“一带一路”倡议下西部欠发达地区服务业创新能力研究
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摘要
在我国经济发展由外延型向内涵式发展转变的过程中,服务业必将成为未来产业的支柱,服务业创新能力也必将成为地区经济发展的重要驱动力。2013年"一带一路"倡议的提出,不仅为沿线及辐射省份经济发展创造机遇,也为这些地区服务业及创新能力的发展创造了契机。首先,采用客观熵值法对"一带一路"倡议所辐射的经济欠发达的9省份服务业创新能力进行评价。其次,根据客观熵值法对9省份的测评结果进行层次聚类分析。最后,根据熵值法和聚类分析结论,为"一带一路"所包含的西部欠发达省份服务业创新提出对应措施。
In the future,the service industry will become the pillar industries under the economic transfomation from extension to connotation.Innovation capacity of the services sector will also become an important driving force for regional economic development."The Belt and Road"Initiative proposed in 2013 was not only create opportunities for economic development of areas along the route and the provinces of radiation,but also the development of these areas services and innovative ability.Firstly,it eduates the innovation capacity of"The Belt and Road"Initiative with the objective entropy method towards the underdeveloped 9 provinces.According to the evaluation results from nine provinces,etting innovation ability impact factors.Secondly,it is based on objective entropy method of evaluation results in nine provinces through hierarchical cluster analysis.Lastly,the basis of entropy method and cluster analysis,the service innovation meaures are introduced for the western less-developed provinces under"The Belt and Rood"Initiative.
In the future,the service industry will become the pillar industries under the economic transfomation from extension to connotation.Innovation capacity of the services sector will also become an important driving force for regional economic development."The Belt and Road"Initiative proposed in 2013 was not only create opportunities for economic development of areas along the route and the provinces of radiation,but also the development of these areas services and innovative ability.Firstly,it eduates the innovation capacity of"The Belt and Road"Initiative with the objective entropy method towards the underdeveloped 9 provinces.According to the evaluation results from nine provinces,etting innovation ability impact factors.Secondly,it is based on objective entropy method of evaluation results in nine provinces through hierarchical cluster analysis.Lastly,the basis of entropy method and cluster analysis,the service innovation meaures are introduced for the western less-developed provinces under"The Belt and Rood"Initiative.
引文
[1]马胜春,黄基鑫.“一带一路”战略与中国区域经济发展——2015中国区域经济学会年会观点综述[J].中国工业经济,2015(11)156-160.
[2]Jro.J.Service organisations resilience through the application of the innovate method of systems thinking:a case innovate approach[J].International Journal of Production Research,1994(10):334-344.
[3]K Pavitt.Sectoral patterns of technical chang:toward a taxonomy and a theory[J].Research Policy,1984(13):343-373.
[4]J Gadrey,F Gallouj,O Weinstein.New modes of innovation:how services banefit industry[J].International Journal of Service Industry Management,1995,6(3):4-16.
[5]江永真,侯卫国.我国区域科技服务业发展水平评价研究[J].福建行政学院学报,2012(5):89-96.
[6]陈春明,薛富宏.科技服务业发展现状及对策研究[J].学习与探索,2014(4):100-104.
[7]邹华,徐玢玢,杨朔.熵值法的我国区域创新能力评价研究[J].科技管理研究,2013(23):56-61.
[8]赵天睿,孙成伍,张富国.“一带一路”战略背景下的区域经济发展机遇与挑战[J].经济问题,2015,12(4):19-23.
[9]Gallouj F.Innovation in the Service Economy:The new wealth of nations[M].Cheltenham:Edward Elgar pub,2002:28-53.
[10]Sundbo J.The service economy:Standardization or customization?A dilemma for service firms and economic theory[J].The Service Industrial Journal,2002,22(4):93-116.
[11]王富喜,毛爱华,李赫龙,贾明璐.基于熵值法的山东省城镇化质量测度及空间差异分析[J].地理科学,2013,11(23):1323-1328.
[12]马艳梅,吴玉鸣,吴柏钧.长三角地区城镇化可持续发展综合评价——基于熵值法和象限图法[J].经济地理,2015(6):47-53.
[2]Jro.J.Service organisations resilience through the application of the innovate method of systems thinking:a case innovate approach[J].International Journal of Production Research,1994(10):334-344.
[3]K Pavitt.Sectoral patterns of technical chang:toward a taxonomy and a theory[J].Research Policy,1984(13):343-373.
[4]J Gadrey,F Gallouj,O Weinstein.New modes of innovation:how services banefit industry[J].International Journal of Service Industry Management,1995,6(3):4-16.
[5]江永真,侯卫国.我国区域科技服务业发展水平评价研究[J].福建行政学院学报,2012(5):89-96.
[6]陈春明,薛富宏.科技服务业发展现状及对策研究[J].学习与探索,2014(4):100-104.
[7]邹华,徐玢玢,杨朔.熵值法的我国区域创新能力评价研究[J].科技管理研究,2013(23):56-61.
[8]赵天睿,孙成伍,张富国.“一带一路”战略背景下的区域经济发展机遇与挑战[J].经济问题,2015,12(4):19-23.
[9]Gallouj F.Innovation in the Service Economy:The new wealth of nations[M].Cheltenham:Edward Elgar pub,2002:28-53.
[10]Sundbo J.The service economy:Standardization or customization?A dilemma for service firms and economic theory[J].The Service Industrial Journal,2002,22(4):93-116.
[11]王富喜,毛爱华,李赫龙,贾明璐.基于熵值法的山东省城镇化质量测度及空间差异分析[J].地理科学,2013,11(23):1323-1328.
[12]马艳梅,吴玉鸣,吴柏钧.长三角地区城镇化可持续发展综合评价——基于熵值法和象限图法[J].经济地理,2015(6):47-53.