文学地理学空间视角下宋代十贤及其作品研究
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摘要
"宋代十贤"是一个专有名词,它是特指宋代乾兴元年至绍兴二十五年先后被贬或贬经雷州的十位正直官员,这些官员短时期内在雷州形成了一个小规模的被贬文人群体。从文学家地理分布的视角来看,他们被贬谪的过程就是文学家地理空间分布发生动态变化的过程,其中既有文学家长时段动态分布的类型,也有文学家短时段动态分布的类型;雷州半岛独特的地理环境,诗人丰富的思想情感,当地百越民族奇特的生活习俗和数量众多的文学景观,这些隐性和显性的因素共同在十贤诗歌中构造出一个独具雷州文化特色的地理空间。
During the period from Qianxing to Shaoxing in the Song Dynasty,ten upright officials were demoted or demoted to Leizhou,forming a small group of literati in a short time. From the perspective of litterateur's geographical distribution,the process of their relegation is the dynamic change of litterateur's geographical spatial distribution, which includes not only the dynamic distribution in the period of literary parents, but also the dynamic distribution in the short period of the litterateur. The unique geographical environment of Leizhou peninsula, the rich thoughts and feelings of poets, the unique living customs of the local Baiyue people and the numerous literary landscapes,all these recessive and explicit factors created a geographical space with unique characteristics of Leizhou culture in the poems of the ten litterateurs.
During the period from Qianxing to Shaoxing in the Song Dynasty,ten upright officials were demoted or demoted to Leizhou,forming a small group of literati in a short time. From the perspective of litterateur's geographical distribution,the process of their relegation is the dynamic change of litterateur's geographical spatial distribution, which includes not only the dynamic distribution in the period of literary parents, but also the dynamic distribution in the short period of the litterateur. The unique geographical environment of Leizhou peninsula, the rich thoughts and feelings of poets, the unique living customs of the local Baiyue people and the numerous literary landscapes,all these recessive and explicit factors created a geographical space with unique characteristics of Leizhou culture in the poems of the ten litterateurs.
引文
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[3][明]欧阳保,等著.刘世杰,彭洁莹点校.万历《雷州府》点校[M].北京:中国社会科学出版社,2014.
[4][元]脱脱,等著.宋史[M].北京:中华书局,1985.
[5][清]喻炳荣修.朱德华纂.遂溪县志[M].清道光二十七年(1847)刻本.
[6]傅璇琮,等.全宋诗[M].北京:北京大学出版社,1991.
[7][宋]苏辙著.曾枣庄、马德富标点.栾城集[M].上海:上海古籍出版,2009.
[8][宋]苏轼著.傅成,穆俦标点.苏轼全集[M].上海:上海古籍出版社,2000.
[9]牧野.雷州历史文化大观[M].广州:花城出版社,2006.
[10]林兆祥.唐宋咏粤诗选注[M].广州:南方日报出版社,2013.
[11][清]王辅之修.骆克良,等纂.徐闻县志[M].清宣统三年(1911)刻本.
[12]雷州历史文化丛书编委会.雷州碑刻[M].广州:岭南美术出版社,2013.
[13]吴建华.雷州传统文化初探[M].天津:天津古籍出版社,2000.