摘要
目的应用超高效液相色谱-四级杆/静电场轨道阱高分辨质谱(UHPLC-Q-Orbitrap HRMS)对丹灯通脑胶囊中的化学成分进行快速分析鉴别。方法采用ACQUITY UPLC?BEH C18色谱柱(2.1 mm×50 mm,1.7μm),乙腈-0.1%甲酸水为流动相进行梯度洗脱,分离各个化学成分,质谱采用全扫描模式,正负离子同时扫描检测色谱流出物。根据质谱提供的化合物精准分子量、多级碎片离子信息,结合相关参考文献和数据库信息,同时与对照品的相对保留时间和质谱数据进行比对,定性鉴定化合物。结果共鉴定出59种化学成分,主要包括黄酮类、醌类、有机酸类等化学成分,并对其药材来源进行了归属。结论利用UHPLC-Q-Orbitrap HRMS建立的鉴别方法,能够准确、系统、快速地鉴定丹灯通脑胶囊中的多种化学成分,为研究丹灯通脑胶囊药效物质基础及其质量标准提供依据和参考。
OBJECTIVE To identify the chemical constituents in Dandeng Tongnao capsule by ultra high performance liquid chromatography-Q exactive hybrid quadrupole-orbitrap high-resolution accurate mass spectrometry(UHPLC-Q-Orbitrap HRMS). METHODS The ACQUITY UPLC? BEH C18 chromatographic column(2.1 mm×50 mm, 1.7 μm) was used for UPLC, and the acetonitrile-0.1% formic acid water was used as mobile phase to separate various chemical constituents by gradient elution separation. Chromatographic effluent was detected by UHPLC-Q-Orbitrap HRMS full scan in positive and negative ion mode. According to precise molecular weight of compounds and multistage fragment ion information detected by UHPLC-Q-Orbitrap HRMS, reference and database information, it could be analyzed accurate characterization of the compound compared with relative retention time and mass spectrometry data of control sample. RESULTS Fifty-nine chemical constituents which mainly including flavonoids, quinones, and organic acids were identified and classified. CONCLUSION A variety of chemical constituents can be accurately identified by UHPLC-Q-Orbitrap HRMS. The results can be consulted by the further study of the pharmacodynamic basis and quality standard of Dandeng Tongnao capsule.
引文
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