摘要
随着开发的不断深入,高采出程度、高吞吐轮次、低周期油汽比、油藏低压举升难度大等开发矛盾不断的暴露,深层超稠油油藏转换开发方式迫在眉睫。对此开展了深层稠油油藏开发方式转换研究,进行了重力泄水辅助蒸汽驱可行性分析、井网井距设计和注采参数优化。开展了注汽工艺、举升工艺及配套工艺研究。成功解决了当前深层超稠油油藏开发方式转换过程中的工艺技术难点,现场应用效果良好,实现了深层稠油开发方式转换的突破。
Development issues such as high recovery degree,high steam stimulation cycles,low cyclic oil-steam ratio and difficulties in lifting at low pressure emerge with the continuous exploitation of the reservoir,it is crucial to transfer the development mode of the deep heavy oil reservoir.This paper focuses on development mode transformation of deep heavy oil reservoir and analyzes the application feasibility of gravity water drainage assisted steam flooding(GWDASF)technology.Well pattern and spacing design are carried out and injection-production parameters are optimized according to characteristics and development status of the reservoir.Steam injection and lifting have been developed as well as matching technologies.These technologies have been successfully applied to break through the technical difficulties of GWDASF and achieve the aim of development mode transformation in deep heavy oil reservoir.
引文
[1]任芳祥.油藏立体开发探讨[J].石油勘探与开发,2012(3)
[2]任芳祥,孙洪军,户昶昊.辽河油田稠油开发技术与实践[J].特种油气藏,2012(1)
[3]喻高明.水平井蒸汽驱开采稠油数值模拟研究[J].特种油气藏,1999(1)
[4]任芳祥,周鹰,孙洪安,张金红.深层巨厚稠油油藏立体井网蒸汽驱机理初探[J].特种油气藏,2011(6)
[5]杨立强,陈月明,王宏远,田利.超稠油直井-水平井组合蒸汽辅助重力泄油物理和数值模拟[J].2007(31)