蓄热水箱技术的研究现状及发展趋势
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摘要
蓄热水箱作为其所在系统的至关重要的组成部分,其蓄释热性能决定性地影响着整个系统的性能。文中从蓄热水箱的适配容积的研究、蓄热水箱内部流体流态的研究、实现有限容积的蓄热水箱的蓄热量最大化的方法研究和蓄热水箱强化分层方法的研究这四个方面,综述了现阶段蓄热水箱技术的研究进展,并对未来蓄热水箱技术的研究进行了展望。
The heat storage tank acts as a vital part in the system. Its performance of heat storage and heat release has decisive influence on the performance of the whole system. This paper summarizes the research progress of heat storage tank technology from four aspects,the study of the suitable volume of the heat storage tank in the system,the flow state inside the heat storage tank,the method of the realization of maximizing the heat storage capacity of the heat storage tank with limited volume and the enhancing stratification method of heat storage tank. This paper has also looked forward to the study of the technology of heat storage tank in the future.
The heat storage tank acts as a vital part in the system. Its performance of heat storage and heat release has decisive influence on the performance of the whole system. This paper summarizes the research progress of heat storage tank technology from four aspects,the study of the suitable volume of the heat storage tank in the system,the flow state inside the heat storage tank,the method of the realization of maximizing the heat storage capacity of the heat storage tank with limited volume and the enhancing stratification method of heat storage tank. This paper has also looked forward to the study of the technology of heat storage tank in the future.
引文
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[7]A Bejan,J L Large.The prandtl number effect on the transition in natural convection along a vertical[J].Journal of Heat Transfer,1990,112:789-790.
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[18]Panthalookaran V,Heidemann W,Muller-Steinhagen H.A new method of characterization for stratified thermal energy stores[J].Solar Energy,2007,81(8):1043
[19]Hariharan K,Badrinarayana K,Murthy S,et a1.Temperature stratification in hot-water storage tanks[J].Energy,1991,16(7):977
[20]王登甲,刘艳峰.太阳能热水采暖蓄热水箱温度分层分析[J].建筑热能通风空调,2010,29(1):16-19.
[21]李阳,李舒宏,等.进口结构对水箱性能影响的模拟及实验研究[J].制冷学报,2013,34(5):13-16,27.
[22]王子龙,张华,等.新型进水结构对太阳能分层水箱热特性影响的研究[J].热能动力工程,2016,31(5):124-128,158.
[23]朱宁,王占恒,等.太阳能蓄热水箱的温度分层研究[J].太阳能,2013,(18):16-18.
[24]王晓莹,王琪,等.温度分层式太阳能蓄热水箱模拟分析与试验研究[J].中国农机化学报,2014,35(5):192-194.
[2]江辉民,王洋等.蓄热水箱的设计与实验分析[J].建筑热能通风空调,2006,25(2):74-78.
[3]于国清,陈朋,等.季节蓄热型太阳能热泵系统的模拟分析[J].建筑节能,2007,35(7):43-46.
[4]赵军,曲航,等.跨季节蓄热太阳能集中供热系统的仿真分析[J].太阳能学报,2008,29(2):214-219.
[5]刘艳峰,王登甲.太阳能地面采暖系统蓄热水箱容积分析[J].太阳能学报,2009,30(12):1636-1639.
[6]C O Popiel.Free convection heat transfer from vertical slender cylinders:areview[J].Heat Transfer Engineering,2008,29(6):521-536.
[7]A Bejan,J L Large.The prandtl number effect on the transition in natural convection along a vertical[J].Journal of Heat Transfer,1990,112:789-790.
[8]R D C Oliveski,A Krenzinager,H A Vielmo.Cooling of cylindrical vertical tanks submitted to natural internal convection[J].International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer,2003,46:2015-2016.
[9]I Rodríguez,J Castro,C D Pérez-Segarra,et al.Unsteady numerical simulation of the cooling process of vertical storage tanks under laminar natural convection[J].International Journal of Thermal Sciences,2009,48:708-721.
[10]Mehling H,Cabeza L F.PCM-module to improve hot water heat stores with stratification[J].Renewable Energy,2003,28(5):699-711.
[11]Bony J,Citherlet S.Numerical model and experimental validation of heat storage with phase change materials[J].Energy and Buildings,2009,39(10):1065-1072.
[12]张永信,李舒宏,等.太阳能相变储能水箱释能性能的数值模拟[J].储能科学与技术,2013,2(4):377-382.
[13]汪玺,袁艳平.相变蓄热水箱的设计与运行特性研究[J].太阳能学报,2014,35(4):670-676.
[14]袁小永,柯秀芳,等.二次换热式相变蓄热水箱的蓄放热特性研究[J].广东化工,2015,42(13):22-24,15.
[15]华维三,章学来,等.复合蓄热式水箱的设计及蓄放热研究[J].建筑节能,2016,(11):108-113.
[16]于国清,汤金华,等.太阳能热水系统蓄热水箱温度分层作用研究[J].建筑科学,2007,23(4):70-73.
[17]曲世琳,孙峙峰,等.蓄热水箱对太阳能-水源热泵系统性能特性的影响分析及实验研究[J].太阳能学报,2012,33(8):1405-1410.
[18]Panthalookaran V,Heidemann W,Muller-Steinhagen H.A new method of characterization for stratified thermal energy stores[J].Solar Energy,2007,81(8):1043
[19]Hariharan K,Badrinarayana K,Murthy S,et a1.Temperature stratification in hot-water storage tanks[J].Energy,1991,16(7):977
[20]王登甲,刘艳峰.太阳能热水采暖蓄热水箱温度分层分析[J].建筑热能通风空调,2010,29(1):16-19.
[21]李阳,李舒宏,等.进口结构对水箱性能影响的模拟及实验研究[J].制冷学报,2013,34(5):13-16,27.
[22]王子龙,张华,等.新型进水结构对太阳能分层水箱热特性影响的研究[J].热能动力工程,2016,31(5):124-128,158.
[23]朱宁,王占恒,等.太阳能蓄热水箱的温度分层研究[J].太阳能,2013,(18):16-18.
[24]王晓莹,王琪,等.温度分层式太阳能蓄热水箱模拟分析与试验研究[J].中国农机化学报,2014,35(5):192-194.