保持等价关系的变换半群的组合结果
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  • 英文篇名:A Combinatorial Result for Certain Semigroups of Transformations Preserving an Equivalence Relation
  • 作者:孙垒
  • 英文作者:SUN Lei;School of Mathematics and Information Science,Henan Polytechnic University;
  • 关键词:变换半群 ; 等价关系 ; 正则元 ; 组合数
  • 英文关键词:transformation semigroup;;equivalence;;regular element;;combinatorial result
  • 中文刊名:XNND
  • 英文刊名:Journal of Southwest University(Natural Science Edition)
  • 机构:河南理工大学数学与信息科学学院;
  • 出版日期:2018-07-31
  • 出版单位:西南大学学报(自然科学版)
  • 年:2018
  • 期:v.40;No.284
  • 基金:国家自然科学基金项目(U1404101)
  • 语种:中文;
  • 页:XNND201808012
  • 页数:7
  • CN:08
  • ISSN:50-1189/N
  • 分类号:88-94
摘要
设T_X是非空集合X上的全变换半群,E是X上的(n,m)-型等价关系,则TE_(X)={f∈T_X:x,y∈X,(x,y)∈E■(f(x),f(y))∈E}是T_X的子半群.计算了变换半群TE(X)的基数,并且在n=2,m≥2和n=3,m≥2的条件下,分别给出了T_E(X)的正则元个数的计算公式.
        Let TXbe a full transformation semigroup on the nonempty set X,and E be an(n,m)-type equivalence relation on X.Then T_E(X)={f ∈TX :x,y ∈ X,(x,y)∈E■(f(x),f(y))∈E}is a subsemigroup of TX.In this paper,we calculate the cardinality of the semigroup T_E(X)and present a formula for the number of its regular elements under the supposition that n=2,m≥2 and n=3,m≥2.
引文
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