石墨烯薄膜的发热特性及在服装材料中的应用
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摘要
鉴于石墨烯薄膜优异的热力学性能,将石墨烯薄膜与传统服装材料相结合,设计并制作了一种石墨烯薄膜发热服装模型。基于石墨烯薄膜温升理论,利用红外线热成像仪,对覆于石墨烯薄膜之上的服装材料温度变化进行测试和分析,进而探讨了石墨烯薄膜在可穿戴设备(薄膜发热性能)和音频声学(薄膜热声效应)两个领域的应用。
In view of the excellent thermodynamic properties of graphene films,a graphene film heating clothing model was designed and fabricated by combining graphene film with traditional clothing materials. Based on the theory of temperature rise of graphene film,the temperature change of the coating material on the graphene film is tested and analyzed using the advanced infrared thermal imager. The application of graphene film in two areas of wearable equipment( film heating performance) and audio acoustics( thin film thermoacoustic effect) were discussed.
In view of the excellent thermodynamic properties of graphene films,a graphene film heating clothing model was designed and fabricated by combining graphene film with traditional clothing materials. Based on the theory of temperature rise of graphene film,the temperature change of the coating material on the graphene film is tested and analyzed using the advanced infrared thermal imager. The application of graphene film in two areas of wearable equipment( film heating performance) and audio acoustics( thin film thermoacoustic effect) were discussed.
引文
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[2]杜敏芝,田明伟,曲丽君.Mn O2、石墨烯针织物电热及传感性能分析[J].针织工业,2016(6):30-33.DU Minzhi,TIAN Mingwei,QU Lijun.Eletric-heating and sensing properties of Mn O2and graphene finished knitted fabric[J].Knitting Industry,2016(6):30-33.(in Chinese)
[3]黄毅,陈永胜.石墨烯的功能化及其相关应用[J].中国科学(B辑:化学),2009,39(9):887-896.HUANG Yi,CHEN Yongsheng.Functionalization of graphene and their applications[J].Science in China(Series B:Chemistry),2009,39(9):887-896.(in Chinese)
[4]叶振强,曹炳阳,过增元.石墨烯的声子热学性质研究[J].物理学报,2014,63(15):154704.YE Zhenqiang,CAO Bingyang,GUO Zengyuan.Study on thermal characteristics of phonons in graphene[J].Acta Physica Sinica,2014,63(15):154704.(in Chinese)
[5]吴宵军,董卫,陈艳,等.一种新型电热声转换装置的特性研究[J].噪声与振动控制,2010,30(3):160-163.WU Xiaojun,DONG Wei,CHEN Yan,et al.Study on characteristics of a new type of electro-thermo-acoustic transducer[J].Noise and Vibration Control,2010,30(3):160-163.(in Chinese)
[6]李峻,李灵炘,曹霄洁,等.碳纤维发热服装设计的研究[J].江苏纺织,2007(9):48-51.LI Jun,LI Lingxin,CAO Xiaojie,et al.Carbon fiber heating clothing design research[J].Jiangsu Textile,2007(9):48-51.(in Chinese)
[7]沈雷,杨小艺,陈赟银.具备发声发光的智能安全服装:CN102920048A[P].2013-02-13.
[8]陈实.一种用于电热服装的发热模式可调节的发热装置及电热服装的温度调节方法:CN105433459A[P].2016-03-30.
[9]杜敏芝,田明伟,曲丽君.二氧化锰石墨烯整理棉织物的电热及传感性能研究[J].棉纺织技术,2016,44(12):25-29.DU Minzhi,TIAN Mingwei,QU Lijun.Electroheat and sensing property study on Mn O2graphene finished cotton fabric[J].Cotton Textile Technology,2016,44(12):25-29.(in Chinese)
[10]彭小兰.新型导热材料石墨烯的介绍[J].赤峰学院学报(自然科学版),2015,31(19):37-38.PENG Xiaolan.Introduction of the new type of conductive material graphene[J].Journal of Chifeng University(Natural Science Edition),2015,31(19):37-38.(in Chinese)
[11]TIAN H,XIE D,YANG Y,et al.Single-layer graphene sound-emitting devices:experiments and modeling[J].Nanoscale,2012,4(7):2272-2277.
[12]TIAN H,XIE D,YANG Y,et al.Static behavior of a graphene-based sound-emitting device[J].Nanoscale,2012,4(11):3345.
[13]TIAN H,REN T L,XIE D,et al.Graphene-on-paper sound source devices[J].American Chemical Society Nano,2011,5(6):4878.
[14]Vesterinen V,Niskanen A O,Hassel J,et al.Fundamental efficiency of nanother-mophones:modeling and experiments[J].Nano Letters,2010,10(12):5020-5024.