一种基于CPP结构数据模型的质量取证系统
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摘要
工序质量控制作为目前施工质量控制的主要手段,在保证建筑质量的过程中占有重要地位。在实际施工过程中,内业资料比较容易被忽视,且目前在施工质量资料检验方面的研究较少。本文采用系统动力学方法,具体以钢筋工程为例,分析了在工序施工过程中影响钢筋工程质量的主要因素,提出了一种CPP结构数据模型,基于CPP结构数据模型,设计了质量取证信息系统——E旁站,"E旁站"对数据的处理逻辑框架总体上可以概括为数据的采集、存储、判断、分析、决策和反馈。通过介绍"E旁站"的应用案例,验证了该系统的实用性,应用效果表明,这种方法可以提高施工人员的质量意识,增强质量数据的可信度和追溯性,有利于更真实全面地完成工程质量检验。
As the main means of construction quality control,process quality control occupies an important position in the process of ensuring construction quality. In the actual construction process,the internal industry data is often neglected,and there are few studies about it. Using the system dynamics method,concretely taking the steel reinforcement project as an example,the main factors affecting the engineering quality are analyzed,and a CPP structural data model is proposed. Based on the CPP model,a quality forensics information system—E-side station was designed. The logical framework for processing data in the "E-side station"is data collection,storage,judgment,analysis,decision-making and feedback. Finally,the practicality of the "E side station"was verified by the case. This method can improve the construction staffs' sense of quality,enhance the credibility and traceability of the quality data,and help to complete the project quality inspection more truly and comprehensively.
As the main means of construction quality control,process quality control occupies an important position in the process of ensuring construction quality. In the actual construction process,the internal industry data is often neglected,and there are few studies about it. Using the system dynamics method,concretely taking the steel reinforcement project as an example,the main factors affecting the engineering quality are analyzed,and a CPP structural data model is proposed. Based on the CPP model,a quality forensics information system—E-side station was designed. The logical framework for processing data in the "E-side station"is data collection,storage,judgment,analysis,decision-making and feedback. Finally,the practicality of the "E side station"was verified by the case. This method can improve the construction staffs' sense of quality,enhance the credibility and traceability of the quality data,and help to complete the project quality inspection more truly and comprehensively.
引文
[1]张敏.基于神经网络的建筑施工质量评价[J].现代电子技术,2018,41(17):173-177.
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[3]杜宝增.建设方建筑给排水工程质量及安全控制[J].给水排水,2018,44(s2):195-199.
[4]杨帅龙,戴宝坤.质量控制从检验批做起[J].安全质量,2014,(36):381.
[5]邓建平.论建筑工程资料管理工作的重要性[J].山西建筑,2013,39(29):249-250.
[6]柳燕,王俐俐.浅谈规范工程档案管理的实践及其思考[J].科技与企业,2013,(17):94.
[7]施定国.建筑工程质量监督抽样检验工作的思考[J].住宅与房地产,2016,(18):206.
[8]周福新,黄莹,李清立.基于流程化视角的建筑工程项目质量管理研究[J].工程管理学报,2016,30(1):98-102.
[9] Chen L J,Luo H. A BIM-based construction quality management model and its applications[J]. Automation in Construction,2014,46:64-73.
[10]武彦国.试论计算机网络技术在建筑施工管理中的作用[J].城市建设,2010,(21):95-96.
[11]闫鹏程,段创峰,喻钢,等.基于BIM的越江隧道工程质量管理研究[J].施工技术,2016,45(18):7-9.
[12]王春明,魏想明. BIM技术在地铁工程施工质量管理中的应用研究——以上海地铁13号线东明路站为例[J].中国市场,2017,(12):132-135.
[13]佟磊.房屋建筑工程施工质量管理的研究[D].长春:吉林大学,2015.
[2]郝进锋,姜月利,祝庭,等.基于激光扫描数据的建筑工程质量评估[J].激光杂志,2018,39(5):53-56.
[3]杜宝增.建设方建筑给排水工程质量及安全控制[J].给水排水,2018,44(s2):195-199.
[4]杨帅龙,戴宝坤.质量控制从检验批做起[J].安全质量,2014,(36):381.
[5]邓建平.论建筑工程资料管理工作的重要性[J].山西建筑,2013,39(29):249-250.
[6]柳燕,王俐俐.浅谈规范工程档案管理的实践及其思考[J].科技与企业,2013,(17):94.
[7]施定国.建筑工程质量监督抽样检验工作的思考[J].住宅与房地产,2016,(18):206.
[8]周福新,黄莹,李清立.基于流程化视角的建筑工程项目质量管理研究[J].工程管理学报,2016,30(1):98-102.
[9] Chen L J,Luo H. A BIM-based construction quality management model and its applications[J]. Automation in Construction,2014,46:64-73.
[10]武彦国.试论计算机网络技术在建筑施工管理中的作用[J].城市建设,2010,(21):95-96.
[11]闫鹏程,段创峰,喻钢,等.基于BIM的越江隧道工程质量管理研究[J].施工技术,2016,45(18):7-9.
[12]王春明,魏想明. BIM技术在地铁工程施工质量管理中的应用研究——以上海地铁13号线东明路站为例[J].中国市场,2017,(12):132-135.
[13]佟磊.房屋建筑工程施工质量管理的研究[D].长春:吉林大学,2015.