欧洲山杨在山西的适应性评价
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摘要
1984-1997年,山西省实施中德林业技术合作"速生树种造林"项目期间,从德国引进欧洲山杨到山西,在全省不同区域栽植试验。23年后调查欧洲山杨的生长表现情况,通过生长量分析,以及综合赋分适应性评价,结果表明,欧洲山杨在不同试验区域的生长量明显大于对照或与对照差异不显著;欧洲山杨在山西基本适应,最适生长区为山西中南部的山区。
In 1984 to 1997,the China-Germany cooperation project "Afforestation with Fast-growing trees"was implemented in province Shanxi. During that time,Populus tremula was imported from Germany to Shanxi province,and the seedlings were planted in different area in whole province. After 23 years,the planted aspen trees were investigated. The growths,and integrated assessment points were analyzed. The results show: In different test areas,the growths of imported aspen trees are significantly bigger than CK or no significant differences with CK. The imported aspen is generally adaptable to Shanxi province. The best growing areas are the mountain areas in south central of Shanxi.
In 1984 to 1997,the China-Germany cooperation project "Afforestation with Fast-growing trees"was implemented in province Shanxi. During that time,Populus tremula was imported from Germany to Shanxi province,and the seedlings were planted in different area in whole province. After 23 years,the planted aspen trees were investigated. The growths,and integrated assessment points were analyzed. The results show: In different test areas,the growths of imported aspen trees are significantly bigger than CK or no significant differences with CK. The imported aspen is generally adaptable to Shanxi province. The best growing areas are the mountain areas in south central of Shanxi.
引文
[1]张成梁,李林英,李莲枝,等.欧洲山杨三倍体杨树嫁接改造中国山杨初报[J].山西林业科技,1993(4):27-28.
[2]张亚君,徐妙珍,郝凤珍,等.欧洲山杨三倍体的硬技扦插育苗技术[J].林业科技,1995(2):1-2.
[3]尹京男,纪绍辉,周玉兰,等.三倍体欧洲山杨组培技术的研究[J].吉林林业科技,2001(2):1-3.
[4]李新平,冯京华,王宗汉.欧洲山杨适应性研究[J].山西林业科技,1992(4):18-21.
[5]杜淑辉,王兆山,邢世岩,等.应用单拷贝核基因标记研究我国欧洲山杨自然居群的遗传多样性[J].林业科学研究,2016,29(1):48-52.
[6]Ingvarsson P K.Nucleotide polymorphism and linkage disequilibrium within and among natural populations of European aspen(Populus tremula L.,Salicaceae)[J].Genetics,2005,169(2):945-953.
[7]Ingvarsson P K.Multilocus patterns of nucleotide polymorphism and the demographic history of Populus tremula[J].Genetics,2008,180(1):329-340.
[8]Politov D V.Microsatellite analysis of clonality and individual heterozygosity in natural populations of aspen Populus tremula L.:identification of highly heterozygous clone[J].Russion Journal of Genetics,2016,52(6):636-639.
[9]Reimo Lutter.Spring and autumn phenology of hybrid aspen(Populus tremula L.×P.tremuloides Michx.)genotypes of different geographic origin in hemiboreal Estonia[J].New Zealand Journal of Foresty Science,2016,46:20.
[2]张亚君,徐妙珍,郝凤珍,等.欧洲山杨三倍体的硬技扦插育苗技术[J].林业科技,1995(2):1-2.
[3]尹京男,纪绍辉,周玉兰,等.三倍体欧洲山杨组培技术的研究[J].吉林林业科技,2001(2):1-3.
[4]李新平,冯京华,王宗汉.欧洲山杨适应性研究[J].山西林业科技,1992(4):18-21.
[5]杜淑辉,王兆山,邢世岩,等.应用单拷贝核基因标记研究我国欧洲山杨自然居群的遗传多样性[J].林业科学研究,2016,29(1):48-52.
[6]Ingvarsson P K.Nucleotide polymorphism and linkage disequilibrium within and among natural populations of European aspen(Populus tremula L.,Salicaceae)[J].Genetics,2005,169(2):945-953.
[7]Ingvarsson P K.Multilocus patterns of nucleotide polymorphism and the demographic history of Populus tremula[J].Genetics,2008,180(1):329-340.
[8]Politov D V.Microsatellite analysis of clonality and individual heterozygosity in natural populations of aspen Populus tremula L.:identification of highly heterozygous clone[J].Russion Journal of Genetics,2016,52(6):636-639.
[9]Reimo Lutter.Spring and autumn phenology of hybrid aspen(Populus tremula L.×P.tremuloides Michx.)genotypes of different geographic origin in hemiboreal Estonia[J].New Zealand Journal of Foresty Science,2016,46:20.