摘要
采用在线热裂解/气相色谱-质谱联用技术(Py/GC-MS)对壬酸香草酰胺(PAVA)的热裂解行为进行了研究,在氦气氛围中考察了不同裂解温度和裂解时间对PAVA裂解的影响,通过GC-MS对裂解产物进行定性和半定量分析。结果表明,随着裂解温度的升高,PAVA裂解率快速提高,裂解产物也进一步增多,当裂解温度达到700℃以上时,可裂解出壬酰胺、2-甲氧基-4-甲基苯酚、1-己烯、壬基腈、壬醛等14种产物。同一温度下随着裂解时间的延长,PAVA的裂解率逐步升高,裂解产物发生了进一步的裂解。根据热裂解产物及主要裂解产物的含量变化,初步推断了PAVA的裂解规律。
The pyrolysis behavior of pelargonic acid vanllylamide(PAVA) was investigated by gas chromatography-mass spectmmetry with on-line pyrolysis(Py/GC-MS) in the presence of helium.The influence factors of PAVA pyrolysis behavior such as different temperatures and different time were studied. GC-MS was used for the qualitative and semi-quantitative analyses on PAVA pyrolysis products. The results indicated that pyrolysis temperature had a significant effect on the types and relative contents of pyrolysis products. 14 products were detected when the temperature reached 700 ℃above,including nonanamide,2-methoxy-4-methylphenol,1-hexene,nonanenitrile,nonaldehyde,etc. The pyrolysis rate of PAVA increased gradually with time increasing. According to the pyrolysis products and their contents,the pyrolysis regulation for PAVA was preliminarily dicussed.
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