增长质量是经济新常态的新向度
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摘要
中国经济增长步入新常态,应该特别关注经济增长质量。与局限于量变范式界定经济增长质量的现有研究不同,文本从发展视角出发,把经济增长质量视作增长过程中所蕴含的发展,并进一步将其界定为蕴含于经济增长过程之中并由经济增长所带来的可行能力的提升。这一界定不仅回归经济增长质量的实质,从而避免了现有研究的各种问题,更重要的是,在理论上架起了增长和发展之间的逻辑桥梁,有利于探索复杂经济体内部的作用机制及其变化方向,在实践上能够为制定促进经济高质量增长的政策提供依据。
As China's economic growth comes into a "New Normal", special care should be given to the quality of economic growth. Unlike research in the quality of economic growth confined to quantitative-change paradigm,the essay writers starting from development perspective regard economic-growth quality as a part of growing process and further define it as uplift of viable capability brought by economic increase. Such a definition not only returns to the quality itself of economic growth but avoids problems with available research. More importantly, its builds a logical bridge between growth and development in theory,which helps explore the functional mechanism and changing direction inside complex economic entity and offers evidence for policy to be formulated to promote economic growth at higher quality in practice.
As China's economic growth comes into a "New Normal", special care should be given to the quality of economic growth. Unlike research in the quality of economic growth confined to quantitative-change paradigm,the essay writers starting from development perspective regard economic-growth quality as a part of growing process and further define it as uplift of viable capability brought by economic increase. Such a definition not only returns to the quality itself of economic growth but avoids problems with available research. More importantly, its builds a logical bridge between growth and development in theory,which helps explore the functional mechanism and changing direction inside complex economic entity and offers evidence for policy to be formulated to promote economic growth at higher quality in practice.
引文
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[2]叶初升,闫斌.经济新常态呼唤发展经济学的新发展[N].光明日报,2014-12-17.
[3]惠康,钞小静.经济增长质量研究:一个文献述评[J].求索,2010,(2):5-8.
[4]许恒周,吴冠岑,郭玉燕.耕地非农化与中国经济增长质量的库兹涅茨曲线假说及验证——基于空间计量经济模型的实证分析[J].中国土地科学,2014,(1):75-81.
[5]何强.要素禀赋、内在约束与中国经济增长质量[J].统计研究,2014,(1):70-77.
[6]肖欢明.基于绿色GDP的我国经济增长质量测度[J].统计与决策,2014,(9):27-29.
[7]刘有章,刘潇潇,向晓祥.基于循环经济理念的经济增长质量研究[J].统计与决策,2011,(4):105-108.
[8]郭晗,任保平.基本公共服务均等化视角下的中国经济增长质量研究[J].产经评论,2011,(4):95-103.
[9]钞小静,任保平.中国经济增长质量的时序变化与地区差异分析[J].经济研究,2011,(4):26-40.
[10]钞小静,惠康.中国经济增长质量的测度[J].数量经济技术经济研究,2009,(6):75-86.
[11]钞小静,任保平.城乡收入差距与中国经济增长质量[J].财贸研究,2014,(5):1-9.
[12]魏婕,任保平.中国各地区经济增长质量指数的测度及其排序[J].经济学动态,2012,(4):27-33.
[13]随洪光.外商直接投资与中国经济增长质量提升——基于省际动态面板模型的经验分析[J].世界经济研究,2013,(7):67-72.
[14]刘海英,张纯洪.中国经济增长质量提高和规模扩张的非一致性实证研究[J].经济科学,2006,(2):13-22.
[15]张德亮,等.中国经济增长质量与减贫[M].北京:中国财政经济出版社,2013.
[16]叶初升,李慧.以发展看经济增长质量:概念、测度方法与实证分析——一种发展经济学的微观视角[J].经济理论与经济管理,2014,(12):17-34.
[17]R anis,G.,Stewart,F.Success and failure in human development,1970–2007[J].Journal of Human Development and Capabilities,2012,13(2):167-195.
[18]Baldacci,E.,et al.Social Spending,Human Capital,and Growth in Developing Countries[J].World Development,2008,36(8):1317-1341.
[19]Perkins,D.H.,et al.Economics of development[M].7th Edition.W.W.N orton&Company,2012.
[20]Cypher,J.M.,Dietz,J.L.The process of economic development[M].R outledge,2008.
[21]Myrdal,G.What is development?[J].Journal of Economic Issues,1974:729-736.
[22]Tridico,P.Institutions,Human Development and Economic Growth in Transition Economies[M].Palgrave Mac millan Basingstoke,2011.
[23]Sen,A.Well-being,agency and freedom:the Dewey lectures 1984[J].The Journal of Philosophy,1985:169-221.
[24]Sen,A.Freedom of choice:concept and content[J].European Economic R eview,1988,32(2):269-294.
[25]Sen,A.Capability and well-being[J].The quality of life,1993,1(9):30-54.
[26]Sen,A.Commodities and capabilities[J].O UP Catalogue,1999.
[27]Sen,A.Development as freedom[M].O xford University Press,1999.
[28]阿马蒂亚·森.以自由看待发展[M].任赜,于真,译.北京:中国人民大学出版社,2013.
[29]R obeyns,I.The Capability Approach[M]//ZALTA,E.N.The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy.Summer 2011.
[30]Suri,T.,et al.Paths to success:The relationship between human development and economic growth[J].World Development,2011,39(4):506-522.
[31]R anis,G.,Stewart,F.,R amirez,A.Economic growth and human development[J].World development,2000,28(2):197-219.