基于物联网的生物质锅炉控制系统设计
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摘要
针对农作物秸秆浪费与环境污染问题,设计了基于物联网的生物质锅炉控制系统,实现秸秆充分利用,降低环境污染。采用可编程逻辑控制器(PLC)对生物质燃烧过程进行有效控制,实现燃料投入精准化、自动化。测试结果表明,系统能够根据外界的环境自动对温度进行调控,设定好标准值和报警值之后,不再需要人工操作,系统完成自动控制过程,使温度始终控制在适宜的范围内,提高了生物质燃料的利用率,降低环境污染,具有较高的实用价值和应用前景。
Aiming at the problems of crop straw waste and environmental pollution,the biomass boiler control system based on the internet of things designed to realize full utilization of straw and reduce environmental pollution. Using PLC to control the combustion process of biomass to achieve precision,automated fuel input. Test results show that the system can automatically according to outside environment on temperature control,set the standard values and alarm values,eliminating the need for manual operation,complete control of the system,keep the temperature control in the appropriate range,increased utilization of biomass fuels,reduce environmental pollution,is of high practical value and application.
Aiming at the problems of crop straw waste and environmental pollution,the biomass boiler control system based on the internet of things designed to realize full utilization of straw and reduce environmental pollution. Using PLC to control the combustion process of biomass to achieve precision,automated fuel input. Test results show that the system can automatically according to outside environment on temperature control,set the standard values and alarm values,eliminating the need for manual operation,complete control of the system,keep the temperature control in the appropriate range,increased utilization of biomass fuels,reduce environmental pollution,is of high practical value and application.
引文
[1]徐白冰,王建立,曹景太.基于物联网的温湿度与风速信息采集系统设计与实现[J].液晶与显示,2016,31(10):936-942.
[2]刘进军.基于物联网的棉花秸秆锅炉+太阳能互补供热控制系统设计[J].中国棉花加工,2015(6):11-13.
[3]孙进,曹肖伟.基于PLC的生物质上料控制系统设计及仿真[J].机械工程与自动化,2015(6):128-129.
[4]陈征宇,成德芳,刘小东.浙江省工业锅炉产品定型能效测试浅析[J].能源工程,2015(4):22-25.
[5]胡南江,陈罡,连坤宙,等.基于PLC的生物质锅炉燃烧控制系统设计[J].热力发电,2015(4):120-123.
[6]黄春,袁恒淑,姚莉娜,等.基于嵌入式系统的生物质锅炉优化监控系统的研究与应用[J].郑州大学学报(理学版),2014,46(1):103-106.
[7]任长清,郑立平,陈铁,等.生物质发电试验装备控制系统设计[J].电站系统工程,2011,27(4):53-54.
[8]陈荣保,倪向红,邓绍文.基于FCS的生物质燃料锅炉控制系统的研究[C]//中国农业大学.中国高等学校电力系统及其自动化专业第二十四届学术年会论文集(上册).北京:中国农业大学:2008.
[2]刘进军.基于物联网的棉花秸秆锅炉+太阳能互补供热控制系统设计[J].中国棉花加工,2015(6):11-13.
[3]孙进,曹肖伟.基于PLC的生物质上料控制系统设计及仿真[J].机械工程与自动化,2015(6):128-129.
[4]陈征宇,成德芳,刘小东.浙江省工业锅炉产品定型能效测试浅析[J].能源工程,2015(4):22-25.
[5]胡南江,陈罡,连坤宙,等.基于PLC的生物质锅炉燃烧控制系统设计[J].热力发电,2015(4):120-123.
[6]黄春,袁恒淑,姚莉娜,等.基于嵌入式系统的生物质锅炉优化监控系统的研究与应用[J].郑州大学学报(理学版),2014,46(1):103-106.
[7]任长清,郑立平,陈铁,等.生物质发电试验装备控制系统设计[J].电站系统工程,2011,27(4):53-54.
[8]陈荣保,倪向红,邓绍文.基于FCS的生物质燃料锅炉控制系统的研究[C]//中国农业大学.中国高等学校电力系统及其自动化专业第二十四届学术年会论文集(上册).北京:中国农业大学:2008.