张家口崇礼区蔬菜设施栽培的现状·问题及建议
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摘要
分析了当前张家口崇礼区蔬菜设施栽培的基本情况和基础设施开发情况,指出了当前蔬菜设施栽培存在的一些问题,如大型连栋温室软件滞后、配套的栽培技术匮乏、土地盐碱化问题不能根治、设施农业开发不够、蔬菜设施栽培规模有限等。针对这些问题,从温室软件的优化、栽培技术的提高到基础设施的建设、规模化的加强等方面提出了应对措施。
The basic situation and infrastructure development of vegetable facilities in Chongli District of Zhangjiakou were analyzed.Some problems existed in the current cultivation of vegetable facilities were pointed out, such as the lag of large-scale multi-span greenhouse software, the lack of supporting cultivation techniques, the inability to cure the problem of land salinization, the insufficient development of facility agriculture, and the limited cultivation scale of vegetable facilities.In response to these problems, countermeasures have been proposed from the optimization of greenhouse software, the improvement of cultivation techniques, the construction of infrastructure, and the strengthening of scale.
The basic situation and infrastructure development of vegetable facilities in Chongli District of Zhangjiakou were analyzed.Some problems existed in the current cultivation of vegetable facilities were pointed out, such as the lag of large-scale multi-span greenhouse software, the lack of supporting cultivation techniques, the inability to cure the problem of land salinization, the insufficient development of facility agriculture, and the limited cultivation scale of vegetable facilities.In response to these problems, countermeasures have been proposed from the optimization of greenhouse software, the improvement of cultivation techniques, the construction of infrastructure, and the strengthening of scale.
引文
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[3] 张广楠.无土栽培技术研究的现状与发展前景[J].甘肃农业科技,2014(2):6-8.
[4] 李亚敏,商庆芳,田丰存,等.我国设施农业的现状及发展趋势[J].河北农业科学,2007,11(4):120-121,124.
[5] 张英,徐晓红,田子玉.我国设施农业的现状、问题及发展对策[J].现代农业科技,2008(12):83-84,86.
[6] 唐云,季金妹,季金弟.市郊蔬菜专业合作社运营模式探讨:以上海爽快专业合作社为例[J].上海蔬菜,2011(5):2-4.
[7] 吴寒冰,汪洁,高远喜.浅议来沪菜农专业合作社的管理模式:记上海敬亭蔬菜专业合作社[J].上海蔬菜,2009(4):4-6.
[8] 赵明.稳定蔬菜生产发展、保障市场供应的政策建议:基于上海、江苏两地蔬菜生产的调研[J].中国蔬菜,2011(5):1-4.