2018版欧洲心脏病学会晕厥诊断与管理指南解读
摘要
<正>晕厥是脑灌注不足导致的短暂性意识丧失(transient loss of consiousness,TLOC),特征为起病迅速、持续时间短和可以自行完全恢复。晕厥在普通人群中较常见,首次发病多出现在特定年龄段,约1%幼儿患血管迷走神经性晕厥,10～30岁首发者更高,15岁达高峰(其中女性47%、男性31%)。40～65岁者约5%首发晕厥,65岁上发病率再次升高。70岁以后,晕厥发病率急剧上升,平均年发病
引文
[1]Brignole M,Moya A,de Lange FJ,et al.2018ESC Guidelines for the diagnosis and management of syncope[J].Eur Heart J,2018[Epub ahead of print].
[2]刘文玲,向晋涛,胡大一,等.《晕厥的诊断与治疗指南(2009年版)》详解[J].中国心脏起搏与心电生理杂志,2010,24(1):1007-2659.
[3]蔡高军,翁伟进,师干伟,等.直立倾斜试验在老年人不明原因晕厥中的临床应用[J].中国老年学杂志,2016,36(22):5723-5724.
[4]Mayor LC,Lemus HN,Burneo J,et al.Cardiogenic syncope diagnosed as epileptic seizures:the importance of ECG during video-EEG recording[J].Epileptic Disord,2015,17(2):198-203.
[5]Dell′Era G,Degiovanni A,Occhetta E,et al.Persistence of ICD indication at the time of replacement in patients with initial implant for primary prevention indication:Effect on subsequent ICD therapies[J].Indian Pacing Electrophysiol J,2017,17(2):29-33.
[6]Tomson TT,Passman R.Current and Emerging Uses of Insertable Cardiac Monitors:Evaluation of Syncope and Monitoring for Atrial Fibrillatio[J].Carrliol Rev,2017,25(1):22-29.
[2]刘文玲,向晋涛,胡大一,等.《晕厥的诊断与治疗指南(2009年版)》详解[J].中国心脏起搏与心电生理杂志,2010,24(1):1007-2659.
[3]蔡高军,翁伟进,师干伟,等.直立倾斜试验在老年人不明原因晕厥中的临床应用[J].中国老年学杂志,2016,36(22):5723-5724.
[4]Mayor LC,Lemus HN,Burneo J,et al.Cardiogenic syncope diagnosed as epileptic seizures:the importance of ECG during video-EEG recording[J].Epileptic Disord,2015,17(2):198-203.
[5]Dell′Era G,Degiovanni A,Occhetta E,et al.Persistence of ICD indication at the time of replacement in patients with initial implant for primary prevention indication:Effect on subsequent ICD therapies[J].Indian Pacing Electrophysiol J,2017,17(2):29-33.
[6]Tomson TT,Passman R.Current and Emerging Uses of Insertable Cardiac Monitors:Evaluation of Syncope and Monitoring for Atrial Fibrillatio[J].Carrliol Rev,2017,25(1):22-29.