基于蓝色发展理念引领的海洋能源产业发展可行性探究——以山东省为例
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摘要
论文针对山东省能源供需与环境污染问题进行了系统分析,发现山东省的化石能源供不应求,煤炭为主导的能源消费结构一定程度上导致部分地区局部环境污染日益存在趋于严重的态势,已制约着山东省的可持续发展。本文基于践行绿色发展实践与蓝色发展理念引领,将海洋能源产业作为研究对象,通过灰色关联分析法与碳排放系数法分析能源消费与环境污染、碳排放的关系,其模拟结果认为发展海洋能源产业是解决山东省当前能源与环境问题的可行途径。同时,结合山东省海洋能源储量、开发利用现状及支持产业发展的政策背景,分析山东省发展海洋能源产业的外部环境基础,提出了山东省海洋能源产业发展的规划定位、技术基准选择、降低开发成本及注重经济与环境协调发展的具体对策与建议。
This paper systematically analyses the problem of energy supply and demand and environmental pollution in Shandong Province, and it finds that the supply of fossil energy in Shandong Province is in short supply. The coal-dominated energy consumption structure to some extent leads to the increasingly serious situation of local environmental pollution in some regions,which has restricted the sustainable development of Shandong Province. Based on the practice of Green Development and the guidance of Blue Development Concept, this paper takes the Marine energy industry as the research object, and it analyzes the relationship between energy consumption,environmental pollution and carbon emission through the gray correlation analysis method and the carbon emission coefficient method. The simulation results show that the development of marine energy industry is a feasible way to solve the current energy and environmental problems in Shandong Province. At the same time, combined with the marine energy reserves of Shandong Province, the current situation of development and utilization of marine energy and the policy background of supporting industrial development, this paper analyzes the external environmental basis for the development of marine energy industry in Shandong Province, and it puts forward specific countermeasures and suggestions for the development of marine energy industry in Shandong Province, such as planning and positioning, technical benchmark selection, reducing development cost and paying attention to the coordinated development of economy and environment.
This paper systematically analyses the problem of energy supply and demand and environmental pollution in Shandong Province, and it finds that the supply of fossil energy in Shandong Province is in short supply. The coal-dominated energy consumption structure to some extent leads to the increasingly serious situation of local environmental pollution in some regions,which has restricted the sustainable development of Shandong Province. Based on the practice of Green Development and the guidance of Blue Development Concept, this paper takes the Marine energy industry as the research object, and it analyzes the relationship between energy consumption,environmental pollution and carbon emission through the gray correlation analysis method and the carbon emission coefficient method. The simulation results show that the development of marine energy industry is a feasible way to solve the current energy and environmental problems in Shandong Province. At the same time, combined with the marine energy reserves of Shandong Province, the current situation of development and utilization of marine energy and the policy background of supporting industrial development, this paper analyzes the external environmental basis for the development of marine energy industry in Shandong Province, and it puts forward specific countermeasures and suggestions for the development of marine energy industry in Shandong Province, such as planning and positioning, technical benchmark selection, reducing development cost and paying attention to the coordinated development of economy and environment.
引文
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(4)《能源发展“十三五”规划》[Z].2017.
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