干旱胁迫下拟南芥中H_2S与ABA信号关系研究
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  • 英文篇名:Relationship between H_2S and ABA Signaling in Arabidopsis thaliana under Drought Stress
  • 作者:赵敏 ; 王玥萱 ; 徐运飞 ; 赵启安 ; 刘博 ; 杨宁
  • 英文作者:ZHAO Min;WANG Yue-Xuan;XU Yun-Fei;ZHAO Qi-An;LIU Bo;YANG Ning;College of Life Science,Northwest Normal University;Xinyang Agriculture and Forestry University;
  • 关键词:拟南芥 ; 干旱胁迫 ; 硫化氢 ; 脱落酸
  • 英文关键词:Arabidopsis thaliana;;drought stress;;hydrogen sulfide;;abscisic acid
  • 中文刊名:MBZW
  • 英文刊名:Bulletin of Botanical Research
  • 机构:西北师范大学生命科学学院;信阳农林学院农学院;
  • 出版日期:2019-01-15
  • 出版单位:植物研究
  • 年:2019
  • 期:v.39;No.188
  • 基金:国家自然科学基金(31660116)~~
  • 语种:中文;
  • 页:MBZW201901013
  • 页数:9
  • CN:01
  • ISSN:23-1480/S
  • 分类号:106-114
摘要
以野生型拟南芥(WT)、硫化氢(H_2S)合成酶缺失型突变体lcd、脱落酸(ABA)合成缺失型突变体aba1实生苗为材料,以0.3 mol·L~(-1)甘露醇模拟干旱胁迫,研究干旱胁迫对ABA含量、H_2S含量的影响,及其在拟南芥抵抗干旱胁迫中的作用及信号关系。结果显示:干旱胁迫显著提高LCD和ABA1基因相对表达以及H_2S含量,ABA含量;干旱胁迫显著抑制突变体lcd、aba1的种子萌发;干旱胁迫下,外施NaHS促进干旱胁迫下WT、lcd和aba1中內源H_2S的产生及上调LCD、ABA1基因相对表达,而外施ABA提高干旱胁迫下WT、aba1中H_2S含量及LCD、ABA1基因相对表达,但是对lcd中H_2S含量及LCD基因相对表达没有显著影响。研究结果表明,信号分子H_2S和ABA在拟南芥的干旱胁迫响应中发挥一定的作用,且H_2S位于ABA的下游参与调控拟南芥的信号过程。
        With the seedlings of wild type Arabidopsis thaliana(WT),hydrogen sulfide(H_2S) synthase deletion mutant lcd,abscisic acid(ABA) deletion mutant aba1,0.3 mol · L~(-1) mannitol simulated drought stress,we studied the effects of drought stress on ABA content and H_2S content,analyzed their roles and signal relationships in drought tolerance.Drought stress significantly increased the LCD and ABA1 gene relative expressions,contents of H_2S and ABA;Drought stress significantly inhibited the seed germination of lcd and aba1 mutants;Application of NaHS and ABA significantly increased the endogenous H_2S content in WT under drought stress;Application of NaHS could promote the endogenous H_2S production in WT,lcd and aba1,the relative expression of LCD and ABA1 also up-regulated under drought stress.While the application of ABA increased the H_2S content and the LCD,ABA1 relative expressions in WT and aba1 under drought stress,but had no significant effect on the H_2S content and LCD relative expression in lcd.The results showed that the signal molecules H_2S and ABA played a vital role response to the drought stress in Arabidopsis,and H_2S is located at downstream of ABA to participated in the regulation of signaling process.
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