二氧化锆烤瓷牙在前牙修复患者中的应用效果
|
摘要
目的探讨二氧化锆烤瓷牙在前牙修复患者中的应用效果。方法 124例行前牙修复的患者分为观察组和对照组各62例。对照组采用镍铬合金烤瓷牙进行修复,观察组采用二氧化锆烤瓷牙进行修复。对比2组患牙的修复效果、并发症及牙齿功能。结果 2组修复体外形A、B、C级比例及边缘密合度B级、颜色匹配B级、龈缘着色B级比例均无显著差异(P>0.05);观察组边缘密合度A级、颜色匹配A级、龈缘着色A级比例显著高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组边缘密合度C级、颜色匹配C级、龈缘着色C级比例及并发症总发生率均显著低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组治疗后牙齿功能得分显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论二氧化锆烤瓷牙能有效提高前牙修复患者的修复效果,降低并发症及改善牙齿功能。
Objective To explore the effect of zirconium oxide porcelain teeth on treating patients with restoration of anterior teeth. Methods A total of 124 patients with restoration of anterior teeth were divided into observation group and control group,62 cases in each group. The control group was treated with nicochrome porcelain teeth,while the observation group was treated with zirconium oxide porcelain teeth. The repair effect,complications and tooth function were compared between two groups. Results In the two groups,A,B and C ratios of repair body shape and the grade B of marginal fitness,grade B of color matching and grade B of gingival coloration showed no significant differences(P > 0. 05). In the observation group,the grade A of marginal fitness,grade A of color matching and grade A of gingival coloration were significantly higher than the control group(P < 0. 05),while the grade C of marginal fitness,grade C of color matching and grade C of gingival coloration and the total incidence rate of complications were significantly lower than the control group(P < 0. 05). Score of teeth function after treatment in the observation group was significantly higher than the control group(P < 0. 05). Conclusion Zirconium oxide porcelain teeth can effectively improve the repair effect of the patients with restoration of anterior teeth,reduce the complications and improve the function of the teeth.
Objective To explore the effect of zirconium oxide porcelain teeth on treating patients with restoration of anterior teeth. Methods A total of 124 patients with restoration of anterior teeth were divided into observation group and control group,62 cases in each group. The control group was treated with nicochrome porcelain teeth,while the observation group was treated with zirconium oxide porcelain teeth. The repair effect,complications and tooth function were compared between two groups. Results In the two groups,A,B and C ratios of repair body shape and the grade B of marginal fitness,grade B of color matching and grade B of gingival coloration showed no significant differences(P > 0. 05). In the observation group,the grade A of marginal fitness,grade A of color matching and grade A of gingival coloration were significantly higher than the control group(P < 0. 05),while the grade C of marginal fitness,grade C of color matching and grade C of gingival coloration and the total incidence rate of complications were significantly lower than the control group(P < 0. 05). Score of teeth function after treatment in the observation group was significantly higher than the control group(P < 0. 05). Conclusion Zirconium oxide porcelain teeth can effectively improve the repair effect of the patients with restoration of anterior teeth,reduce the complications and improve the function of the teeth.
引文
[1]钱浩.二氧化锆全瓷冠在前牙修复治疗中的应用效果观察[J].陕西医学杂志,2017,46(6):765-767.
[2]李颖,徐晶,张翔.Nd:YAG激光在治疗前牙不良修复体引起的牙龈增生中的应用效果研究[J].中国美容医学,2015,24(20):54-56.
[3]罗仁惠,李俊,朱燕,等.氧化锆全瓷冠与贵金属烤瓷冠修复体生物相容性比较的回顾性研究[J].临床口腔医学杂志,2014,30(1):48-50.
[4]夏琳,张春燕,徐东升.不同材料冠修复对病人牙周健康的影响[J].蚌埠医学院学报,2017,42(6):774-777.
[5]阚韶华,杨永进,蔡兴伟,等.二氧化锆全瓷冠与金合金烤瓷冠修复上前牙的临床效果观察[J].口腔颌面修复学杂志,2015,16(5):276-279.
[6]Stober T,Bermejo J L,Rammelsberg P,et al.Enamel wear caused by monolithic zirconia crowns after 6 months of clinical use[J].Joral Rehabil,2014,41(4):314-322.
[7]邹长萍.CAD/CAM全瓷高嵌体修复后牙牙体缺损的效果分析[J].实用临床医药杂志,2014,14(5):135-137.
[8]祖斌.前牙二氧化锆全瓷冠与镍铬合金烤瓷冠修复的临床对比分析[J].现代中西医结合杂志,2013,22(3):298-300.
[9]郭斌,南海涛,孙雷,等.正畸联合修复疗法治疗牙列缺损伴牙颌畸形疗效美观效果及对牙齿功能的影响[J].河北医学,2016,22(10):1598-1600.
[10]桂萍.全冠修复与根管治疗同步治疗隐裂牙牙髓炎的临床效果观察[J].实用临床医药杂志,2016,20(19):127-128.
[11]周团锋,王新知,刘婧寅,等.氧化锆全瓷贴面修复重度变色前牙美学效果评价[J].北京大学学报:医学版,2016,48(6):1055-1059.
[12]Takeichi T,Katsoulis J,Blatz M B.Clinical outcome of single porcelain-fused-to-zirconiumdioxide crowns:a systematic review[J].J Prosthet Dent,2013,110(6):455-461.
[13]Ritter R G.Use of high translucen cyzirconia in the aesthetic zone[J].Dent Today,2013,32(9):116-119.
[14]周俊红.二氧化锆全瓷冠与镍铬合金烤瓷冠临床应用比较[J].中国医药导报,2015,12(15):109-112.
[15]李春生.二氧化锆全瓷冠与金属烤瓷冠在前牙修复中的应用研究[J].海南医学院学报,2013,19(3):396-398.
[2]李颖,徐晶,张翔.Nd:YAG激光在治疗前牙不良修复体引起的牙龈增生中的应用效果研究[J].中国美容医学,2015,24(20):54-56.
[3]罗仁惠,李俊,朱燕,等.氧化锆全瓷冠与贵金属烤瓷冠修复体生物相容性比较的回顾性研究[J].临床口腔医学杂志,2014,30(1):48-50.
[4]夏琳,张春燕,徐东升.不同材料冠修复对病人牙周健康的影响[J].蚌埠医学院学报,2017,42(6):774-777.
[5]阚韶华,杨永进,蔡兴伟,等.二氧化锆全瓷冠与金合金烤瓷冠修复上前牙的临床效果观察[J].口腔颌面修复学杂志,2015,16(5):276-279.
[6]Stober T,Bermejo J L,Rammelsberg P,et al.Enamel wear caused by monolithic zirconia crowns after 6 months of clinical use[J].Joral Rehabil,2014,41(4):314-322.
[7]邹长萍.CAD/CAM全瓷高嵌体修复后牙牙体缺损的效果分析[J].实用临床医药杂志,2014,14(5):135-137.
[8]祖斌.前牙二氧化锆全瓷冠与镍铬合金烤瓷冠修复的临床对比分析[J].现代中西医结合杂志,2013,22(3):298-300.
[9]郭斌,南海涛,孙雷,等.正畸联合修复疗法治疗牙列缺损伴牙颌畸形疗效美观效果及对牙齿功能的影响[J].河北医学,2016,22(10):1598-1600.
[10]桂萍.全冠修复与根管治疗同步治疗隐裂牙牙髓炎的临床效果观察[J].实用临床医药杂志,2016,20(19):127-128.
[11]周团锋,王新知,刘婧寅,等.氧化锆全瓷贴面修复重度变色前牙美学效果评价[J].北京大学学报:医学版,2016,48(6):1055-1059.
[12]Takeichi T,Katsoulis J,Blatz M B.Clinical outcome of single porcelain-fused-to-zirconiumdioxide crowns:a systematic review[J].J Prosthet Dent,2013,110(6):455-461.
[13]Ritter R G.Use of high translucen cyzirconia in the aesthetic zone[J].Dent Today,2013,32(9):116-119.
[14]周俊红.二氧化锆全瓷冠与镍铬合金烤瓷冠临床应用比较[J].中国医药导报,2015,12(15):109-112.
[15]李春生.二氧化锆全瓷冠与金属烤瓷冠在前牙修复中的应用研究[J].海南医学院学报,2013,19(3):396-398.