雷火神针热传递特性的实验研究
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摘要
雷火神针是实按灸疗法之一,对于肢体疼痛、疮痈、寒证有十分出色的治疗效用。为了揭示前人对雷火神针临床实践成果的背后原理,寻找雷火神针治疗优势的物理学依据,该研究通过一系列实验,在不同条件下比较雷火神针和清艾条对在模拟生物组织中传热规律的差异,初步揭示了雷火神针的热辐射、热传递特性,试着找到适合临床实按灸操作的下压力度,对历代临床操作的变化作出了思考。
Thunder-fire wonder moxibustion is one of pressing moxibustion therapies and has a very good therapeutic effect on limb pains, furuncle-carbuncle and cold syndrome. To reveal the mechanism of clinical action of ancestors' thunder-fire wonder moxibustion and seek the physical basis of its therapeutic advantage, this study, by a series of experiments, compared heat transfer regularities of thunder-fire wonder moxibustion versus pure moxa stick in simulated biological tissues under different conditions, preliminarily revealed heat radiation and heat transfer regularities of thunder-fire wonder moxibustion, tried to find pressing strength suitable for clinical operation of pressing moxibustion and had thoughts about changes in the clinical operation of past dynasties.
Thunder-fire wonder moxibustion is one of pressing moxibustion therapies and has a very good therapeutic effect on limb pains, furuncle-carbuncle and cold syndrome. To reveal the mechanism of clinical action of ancestors' thunder-fire wonder moxibustion and seek the physical basis of its therapeutic advantage, this study, by a series of experiments, compared heat transfer regularities of thunder-fire wonder moxibustion versus pure moxa stick in simulated biological tissues under different conditions, preliminarily revealed heat radiation and heat transfer regularities of thunder-fire wonder moxibustion, tried to find pressing strength suitable for clinical operation of pressing moxibustion and had thoughts about changes in the clinical operation of past dynasties.
引文
[1]彭芳胜,潘永华,杨新.雷火神针改善土家医风湿病痹痛临床疗效分析[J].中医药导报,2011,(4):7-8.
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[3]刘树正,王阳,陈鹏.雷火灸临床应用概况[J].实用中医药杂志,2015,(4):362-365.
[4]耿昊,李志刚.思考太乙神针[J].四川中医,2006,(6):109.
[5]张功安,罗健,黄柳和.雷火神针的改进及治疗虚寒性痛症临床观察[J].上海针灸杂志,2008,27(9):29-30.
[6]刘真真,吴少霞.雷火灸治疗痛证20例[J].河南中医,2014,34(2):338.
[7]叶敏谊.雷火灸治疗脾胃虚寒型慢性浅表型胃炎临床观察[D].广州:广州中医药大学,2012.
[8]何青峰.雷火灸条与纯艾条盒灸治疗寒湿型腰肌劳损的即时止痛效应研究[D].成都:成都中医药大学,2011.
[9]滕居赞,苏波,王大伟,等.关节镜清理术加雷火灸治疗阳虚寒凝型膝骨关节炎30例[J].四川中医,2013,(2):109-111.
[10]杨蓉.温经汤联合雷火灸治疗寒凝血瘀型痛经40例[J].内蒙古中医药,2013,(22):8-9.
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[13]丁海峰.皮肤生物组织光热响应研究[D].上海:上海交通大学理学院,2008.
[14]丁海峰,黄梅珍,童雅星,等.激光辐照下皮肤组织光热响应有限元分析[J].光学学报,2008,28(10):1983-1988.
[15]明·杨继洲.针灸大成[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2007:183.
[16]程珂,丁轶文,沈雪勇,等.中医隔物灸的传热学研究[J].生物医学工程学进展,2008,29(4):215-219.
[17]魏建子,沈雪勇,丁光宏,等.隔物灸温热刺激的作用途径与机理分析[J].中国针灸,2007,27(5):391-393.
[2]阮炳炎,薛爱国,周光辉,等.改良雷火神针治疗过敏性鼻炎的疗效分析[J].中国医药科学,2014,(14):85-87.
[3]刘树正,王阳,陈鹏.雷火灸临床应用概况[J].实用中医药杂志,2015,(4):362-365.
[4]耿昊,李志刚.思考太乙神针[J].四川中医,2006,(6):109.
[5]张功安,罗健,黄柳和.雷火神针的改进及治疗虚寒性痛症临床观察[J].上海针灸杂志,2008,27(9):29-30.
[6]刘真真,吴少霞.雷火灸治疗痛证20例[J].河南中医,2014,34(2):338.
[7]叶敏谊.雷火灸治疗脾胃虚寒型慢性浅表型胃炎临床观察[D].广州:广州中医药大学,2012.
[8]何青峰.雷火灸条与纯艾条盒灸治疗寒湿型腰肌劳损的即时止痛效应研究[D].成都:成都中医药大学,2011.
[9]滕居赞,苏波,王大伟,等.关节镜清理术加雷火灸治疗阳虚寒凝型膝骨关节炎30例[J].四川中医,2013,(2):109-111.
[10]杨蓉.温经汤联合雷火灸治疗寒凝血瘀型痛经40例[J].内蒙古中医药,2013,(22):8-9.
[11]黄威,迪丽娜尔·马合木提.生物传热在临床上的应用[J].新疆医科大学学报,2012,35(11):1565-1570.
[12]夏永莉,赖新生.从生物传热学角度研究中医艾灸机理[J].生物医学工程研究,2008,27(2):142-144.
[13]丁海峰.皮肤生物组织光热响应研究[D].上海:上海交通大学理学院,2008.
[14]丁海峰,黄梅珍,童雅星,等.激光辐照下皮肤组织光热响应有限元分析[J].光学学报,2008,28(10):1983-1988.
[15]明·杨继洲.针灸大成[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2007:183.
[16]程珂,丁轶文,沈雪勇,等.中医隔物灸的传热学研究[J].生物医学工程学进展,2008,29(4):215-219.
[17]魏建子,沈雪勇,丁光宏,等.隔物灸温热刺激的作用途径与机理分析[J].中国针灸,2007,27(5):391-393.