儿科领域新发传染病研究现状
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摘要
本文简要的概述了儿科领域常见新发传染病的病原微生物学研究,临床特征和流行病学特点,对预防和控制新发传染病的发生、发展、传播和蔓延具有重要意义。
In this paper, the pathogenic microbiology, clinical characteristics and epidemiologicalcharacteristics of common and new infectious diseases in pediatric field are summarized. It is of greatsignificance to prevent and control the occurrence, development, spread and spread of new infectious diseases.
In this paper, the pathogenic microbiology, clinical characteristics and epidemiologicalcharacteristics of common and new infectious diseases in pediatric field are summarized. It is of greatsignificance to prevent and control the occurrence, development, spread and spread of new infectious diseases.
引文
1阮冰.我国新发传染病的流行现况[J].临床内科杂志,2016,33(2):81-84.
2 World Health Organization.Report of the second WHO meeting on emerging infectious diseases,Geneva,Switzerland,12-13 January1995[R].1995.
3郝永东.新发传染病的流行现状及预防控制策略研究[J].中国社区医师,2017,33(21):8-9.
4 Gaufin T,Tobin NH,Aldrovandi GM,et al.The importance of the microbiome in pediatrics and pediatric infectious diseases[J].Curr Opin Pediatr,2018,30(1):117-124.
5徐建国.新发传染病的现状与对策[J].中华流行病学杂志,2003,24(5):340-341.
6邵家胜,卢洪洲.新发传染病发病研究概述[J].诊断学理论与实践,2011,10(3):293-296.
7韩一芳,张宏伟,曹广文.2009年新型甲型H1N1流感流行特征及防控措施[J].第二军医大学学报,2009,30(6):610-612.
8张应涛,刘康康,陆家海.2014年西非埃博拉出血热流行状况与防控研究[J].暨南大学学报(自然科学与医学版),2014,35(5):421-426.
9曾慧慧,李兴旺.儿童期新发传染病的医学教学探索[J].继续医学教育,2015,29(11):16-18.
10 Teng S,Wei Y,Zhao SY,et al.Intestinal detoxification time of handfoot-and-mouth disease in children with EV71 infection and the related factors[J].World J Pediatr,2015,11(4):380-385.
11 Gou F,Liu X,He J,et al.Different responses of weather factors on hand,foot and mouth disease in three different climate areas of Gansu,China[J].BMC Infect Dis,2018,18(1):15.
12钱渊.埃博拉病毒感染[J].中国小儿急救医学,2015,22(4):217-218.
13 WHO Ebola Response Team,Agua-Agum J,Ariyarajah A,et al.Ebola virus disease among children in West Africa[J].N Engl J Med,2015,372(13):1274-1277.
14张硕,李德新.寨卡病毒和寨卡病毒病[J].病毒学报,2016,32(1):121-127.
15 Fauci AS,Morens DM.Zika Virus in the americas-yet another arbovirusthreat[J].N Engl J Med,2016,374(7):601-604.
16任晓杰,李元元,王桂琴,等.全世界首次报道塞卡病毒可以引起婴儿小头畸形[J].中华实验和临床病毒学杂志,2015,29(6):24.
17 Nadelman RB,HanincováK,Mukherjee P,et al.Differentiation of reinfection from relapse in recurrent Lyme disease[J].N Engl J Med,2012,367:1883-1890.
18张哲夫,万康林.我国莱姆病的流行病学和病原学研究[J].中华流行病学杂志,1997,18(1):8-11.
19 Christen HJ,Hanefeld F,Eiffert H,et al.Epidemiology and clinical manifestations of Lyme borreliosis in childhood.A prospective multicentre study with special regard to neuroborreliosis[J].Acta Paediatr Suppl,1993,386:1-75.
20 Koster MP,Garro A.Unraveling diagnostic uncertainty surrounding Lymedisease in children with neuropsychiatric illness[J].Child Adolesc Psychiatr Clin N Am,2018,27(1):27-36.
21宋明宝,李为明.儿童莱姆病脑膜炎的早期诊断[J].国际儿科学杂志,2000,27(3):166-167.
22 Writing Committee of the WHO Consultation on Clinical Aspects of Pandemic(H1N1)2009 Influenza.Clinical aspects of pandemic2009 Influenza A(H1N1)Virus infection[J].N Engl J Med,2010,362:1708-1719.
23朱汝南,钱渊,王芳,等.2001-2005年北京地区婴幼儿甲型流感病毒感染的研究[J].中华儿科杂志,2006,44(7):518-522.
24 Shi JH,Gao LD,Zhu Y,et al.Investigation of avian influenza infections in wild birds,poultry and humans in eastern Dongting Lake,China[J].PLoS One,2014,9(4):e95685.
25 Zhu W,Zhou J,Li Z,et al.Biological characterisation of the emerged highly pathogenic avian influenza(HPAI)A(H7N9)viruses in humans,in mainland China,2016 to 2017[J].Euro Surveill,2017,22(19):1-5.
26陶志广,王世强.儿童感染高致病性禽流感病毒1例[J].中国感染控制杂志,2007,6(2):136-137.
27 Zhong N,Zheng B,Li Y,et al.Epidemiology and cause of severe acute respiratory syndrome(SARS)in Guangdong,People′s Republic of China,in February,2003[J].Lancet,2003,362:1353-1358.
28王承忠,戚正武.SARS病毒及相关冠状病毒的生物学特征[J].生物化学与生物物理学报,2003,35(6):495-502.
29 Fatahzadeh M,Schwartz RA.Human herpes simplex virus infections:Epidemiology,pathogenesis,symptomatology,diagnosis,and management[J].J Am Acad Dermatol,2007,57(5):737-763.
30 Itoh N,Motokura K,Kumakura A,et al.Herpes zoster meningitis inimmunocompetentchildren:Two case reports and a literature review[J].PediatrInt,2017,59(10):1116-1118.
31 Doshi RH,Alfonso VH,Mukadi P,et al.Low Varicella Zoster Virus seroprevalenceamong young children in the Democratic Republic of the Congo[J].Pediatr Infect Dis J,2018,37(2):138-143.
32 WHO Scientific Working Ggroup.Rotavirus and other viral diarrhoeas[J].Bull World Health Organ,1980,58(2):183-198.
33骆玲飞,王小光,李翠珍,等.2014-2016年上海市闵行区病毒性腹泻病病原学监测研究[J].复旦学报(医学版),2017,44(5):617-620.
34 Tao H.Rotavirus and adult diarrhea[J].Adv Virus Res,1988,35(1):193-218.
35曾玫,陈洁,龚四堂,等.我国五所城市儿童医院诺如病毒和轮状病毒腹泻的流行病学监测[J].中华儿科杂志,2010,48(8):564-570.
36 Gasparinho C,Mirante MC,Centeno-Lima S,et al.Etiology of diarrhea in children younger than 5 years attending the Bengo General Hospital in Angola[J].Pediatr Infect Dis J,2016,35(2):e28-34.
37 Liu J,Kabir F,Manneh J,et al.Development and assessment of molecular diagnostic tests for 15 enteropathogens causing childhood diarrhoea:a multicentrestudy[J].Lancet Infect Dis,2014,14(8):716-724.
38 Zhu Q,Li L,Guo Z,et al.Identification of Shiga-like toxin Escherichia coli isolated from children with diarrhea by polymerase chain reaction[J].Chin Med J,1999,115(115):815-818.
39 WHO Scientific Working Group.Enteric infections due to Campylobacter,Yersinia,Salmonella,and Shigella[J].Bulll WHO,1980,58(4):519-537.
40陈志新,吕德生,万绍平,等.儿童空肠弯曲菌感染的流行病学研究[J].中华预防医学杂志,1995,29(3):144-146.
41 Mmbaga BT,Houpt ER.Cryptosporidium and giardia infections in children:areview[J].Pediatr Clin North Am,2017,64(4):837-850.
42曹建平,陈盛霞,徐会娟,等.隐孢子虫病常用病原学诊断方法的探讨[J].中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志,2003,21(6):369-370.
43 World Health Organization Global Programme on AIDS.Report of a WHO informal consultation on preclinical and clinical aspects of the use of immunomodulators in HIV infection.Geneva,3-5 April1989[R].AIDS,1990,4(12):1-14.
44王岚,王璐,丁正伟,等.中国1995-2009年艾滋病哨点监测主要人群艾滋病病毒感染流行趋势分析[J].中华流行病学杂志,2011,32(1):20-24.
45 Madaline TF,Hochman SE,Seydel KB,et al.Rapid diagnostic testing of Hospitalized Malawian children reveals opportunities for improved HIV diagnosis and treatment[J].Am J Trop Med Hyg,2017,97(6):1929-1935.
2 World Health Organization.Report of the second WHO meeting on emerging infectious diseases,Geneva,Switzerland,12-13 January1995[R].1995.
3郝永东.新发传染病的流行现状及预防控制策略研究[J].中国社区医师,2017,33(21):8-9.
4 Gaufin T,Tobin NH,Aldrovandi GM,et al.The importance of the microbiome in pediatrics and pediatric infectious diseases[J].Curr Opin Pediatr,2018,30(1):117-124.
5徐建国.新发传染病的现状与对策[J].中华流行病学杂志,2003,24(5):340-341.
6邵家胜,卢洪洲.新发传染病发病研究概述[J].诊断学理论与实践,2011,10(3):293-296.
7韩一芳,张宏伟,曹广文.2009年新型甲型H1N1流感流行特征及防控措施[J].第二军医大学学报,2009,30(6):610-612.
8张应涛,刘康康,陆家海.2014年西非埃博拉出血热流行状况与防控研究[J].暨南大学学报(自然科学与医学版),2014,35(5):421-426.
9曾慧慧,李兴旺.儿童期新发传染病的医学教学探索[J].继续医学教育,2015,29(11):16-18.
10 Teng S,Wei Y,Zhao SY,et al.Intestinal detoxification time of handfoot-and-mouth disease in children with EV71 infection and the related factors[J].World J Pediatr,2015,11(4):380-385.
11 Gou F,Liu X,He J,et al.Different responses of weather factors on hand,foot and mouth disease in three different climate areas of Gansu,China[J].BMC Infect Dis,2018,18(1):15.
12钱渊.埃博拉病毒感染[J].中国小儿急救医学,2015,22(4):217-218.
13 WHO Ebola Response Team,Agua-Agum J,Ariyarajah A,et al.Ebola virus disease among children in West Africa[J].N Engl J Med,2015,372(13):1274-1277.
14张硕,李德新.寨卡病毒和寨卡病毒病[J].病毒学报,2016,32(1):121-127.
15 Fauci AS,Morens DM.Zika Virus in the americas-yet another arbovirusthreat[J].N Engl J Med,2016,374(7):601-604.
16任晓杰,李元元,王桂琴,等.全世界首次报道塞卡病毒可以引起婴儿小头畸形[J].中华实验和临床病毒学杂志,2015,29(6):24.
17 Nadelman RB,HanincováK,Mukherjee P,et al.Differentiation of reinfection from relapse in recurrent Lyme disease[J].N Engl J Med,2012,367:1883-1890.
18张哲夫,万康林.我国莱姆病的流行病学和病原学研究[J].中华流行病学杂志,1997,18(1):8-11.
19 Christen HJ,Hanefeld F,Eiffert H,et al.Epidemiology and clinical manifestations of Lyme borreliosis in childhood.A prospective multicentre study with special regard to neuroborreliosis[J].Acta Paediatr Suppl,1993,386:1-75.
20 Koster MP,Garro A.Unraveling diagnostic uncertainty surrounding Lymedisease in children with neuropsychiatric illness[J].Child Adolesc Psychiatr Clin N Am,2018,27(1):27-36.
21宋明宝,李为明.儿童莱姆病脑膜炎的早期诊断[J].国际儿科学杂志,2000,27(3):166-167.
22 Writing Committee of the WHO Consultation on Clinical Aspects of Pandemic(H1N1)2009 Influenza.Clinical aspects of pandemic2009 Influenza A(H1N1)Virus infection[J].N Engl J Med,2010,362:1708-1719.
23朱汝南,钱渊,王芳,等.2001-2005年北京地区婴幼儿甲型流感病毒感染的研究[J].中华儿科杂志,2006,44(7):518-522.
24 Shi JH,Gao LD,Zhu Y,et al.Investigation of avian influenza infections in wild birds,poultry and humans in eastern Dongting Lake,China[J].PLoS One,2014,9(4):e95685.
25 Zhu W,Zhou J,Li Z,et al.Biological characterisation of the emerged highly pathogenic avian influenza(HPAI)A(H7N9)viruses in humans,in mainland China,2016 to 2017[J].Euro Surveill,2017,22(19):1-5.
26陶志广,王世强.儿童感染高致病性禽流感病毒1例[J].中国感染控制杂志,2007,6(2):136-137.
27 Zhong N,Zheng B,Li Y,et al.Epidemiology and cause of severe acute respiratory syndrome(SARS)in Guangdong,People′s Republic of China,in February,2003[J].Lancet,2003,362:1353-1358.
28王承忠,戚正武.SARS病毒及相关冠状病毒的生物学特征[J].生物化学与生物物理学报,2003,35(6):495-502.
29 Fatahzadeh M,Schwartz RA.Human herpes simplex virus infections:Epidemiology,pathogenesis,symptomatology,diagnosis,and management[J].J Am Acad Dermatol,2007,57(5):737-763.
30 Itoh N,Motokura K,Kumakura A,et al.Herpes zoster meningitis inimmunocompetentchildren:Two case reports and a literature review[J].PediatrInt,2017,59(10):1116-1118.
31 Doshi RH,Alfonso VH,Mukadi P,et al.Low Varicella Zoster Virus seroprevalenceamong young children in the Democratic Republic of the Congo[J].Pediatr Infect Dis J,2018,37(2):138-143.
32 WHO Scientific Working Ggroup.Rotavirus and other viral diarrhoeas[J].Bull World Health Organ,1980,58(2):183-198.
33骆玲飞,王小光,李翠珍,等.2014-2016年上海市闵行区病毒性腹泻病病原学监测研究[J].复旦学报(医学版),2017,44(5):617-620.
34 Tao H.Rotavirus and adult diarrhea[J].Adv Virus Res,1988,35(1):193-218.
35曾玫,陈洁,龚四堂,等.我国五所城市儿童医院诺如病毒和轮状病毒腹泻的流行病学监测[J].中华儿科杂志,2010,48(8):564-570.
36 Gasparinho C,Mirante MC,Centeno-Lima S,et al.Etiology of diarrhea in children younger than 5 years attending the Bengo General Hospital in Angola[J].Pediatr Infect Dis J,2016,35(2):e28-34.
37 Liu J,Kabir F,Manneh J,et al.Development and assessment of molecular diagnostic tests for 15 enteropathogens causing childhood diarrhoea:a multicentrestudy[J].Lancet Infect Dis,2014,14(8):716-724.
38 Zhu Q,Li L,Guo Z,et al.Identification of Shiga-like toxin Escherichia coli isolated from children with diarrhea by polymerase chain reaction[J].Chin Med J,1999,115(115):815-818.
39 WHO Scientific Working Group.Enteric infections due to Campylobacter,Yersinia,Salmonella,and Shigella[J].Bulll WHO,1980,58(4):519-537.
40陈志新,吕德生,万绍平,等.儿童空肠弯曲菌感染的流行病学研究[J].中华预防医学杂志,1995,29(3):144-146.
41 Mmbaga BT,Houpt ER.Cryptosporidium and giardia infections in children:areview[J].Pediatr Clin North Am,2017,64(4):837-850.
42曹建平,陈盛霞,徐会娟,等.隐孢子虫病常用病原学诊断方法的探讨[J].中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志,2003,21(6):369-370.
43 World Health Organization Global Programme on AIDS.Report of a WHO informal consultation on preclinical and clinical aspects of the use of immunomodulators in HIV infection.Geneva,3-5 April1989[R].AIDS,1990,4(12):1-14.
44王岚,王璐,丁正伟,等.中国1995-2009年艾滋病哨点监测主要人群艾滋病病毒感染流行趋势分析[J].中华流行病学杂志,2011,32(1):20-24.
45 Madaline TF,Hochman SE,Seydel KB,et al.Rapid diagnostic testing of Hospitalized Malawian children reveals opportunities for improved HIV diagnosis and treatment[J].Am J Trop Med Hyg,2017,97(6):1929-1935.