摘要
目的探讨呼吸训练在大容量肺灌洗患者术后的应用效果。方法选取2015年1月~2018年1月我院成功治疗的44例行大容量肺灌洗术患者作为研究对象,根据护理方法的不同分为观察组与对照组,每组各22例,给氧时间均为4 h,对照组患者采用常规护理,自然呼吸,观察组患者采用以缩唇呼吸为主的呼吸训练。比较两组患者的护理舒适度、直接医疗费用、门诊费用、住院费用及医疗总费用。结果观察组患者的舒适度高于对照组,直接医疗费用、门诊费用、住院费用及医疗总费用显著低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论大容量肺灌洗患者术后采用呼吸训练进行功能锻炼,效果显著,值得推广应用。
Objective To explore the application effect of respiratory training in patients after massive lung lavage.Methods A total of 44 patients with massive lung lavage successfully treated in our hospital from January 2015 to January 2018 were selected as the research objects, according to the different nursing methods, they were divided into observation group and control group, with 22 cases in each group, oxygen supply time was 4 h, patients in the control group were given routine nursing and natural breathing, while patients in the observation group were given breathing training mainly with lip contraction breathing. The nursing comfort, direct medical expenses, outpatient expenses, hospitalization expenses and total medical expenses were compared between the two groups. Results The comfort degree of patients in the observation group was higher than that in the control group, the direct medical expenses, outpatient expenses, hospitalization expenses and total medical expenses in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group, the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion Respiratory training for functional exercises after large volume lung lavage is effective and worthy of popularization and application.
引文
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