基于虚拟压力定量解析塑身衣压力舒适性因子
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摘要
为了更好地评价塑身衣的穿着舒适性,提出一种客观分析塑身衣压力舒适性的方法。选择一款基础型调整型塑身上衣为研究对象,面料选用网眼布,选取28个人体压力测量点,利用CLO 3D软件完成虚拟试穿并测量各测试点在人体29个不同动作下的虚拟压力。采用因子分析法,计算人体各部位对压力舒适性的贡献系数,并用棉质塑身衣验证结论。结果表明,腰腹部对女性调整型塑身衣压力舒适性的影响最大,其次是胸、背、后腰和侧缝,而且面料不会影响人体部位对压力舒适性贡献系数的相对大小。该研究方法也可用于分析其他紧身服装的压力舒适性。
In order to better evaluate the wearing comfort of shaping wear, a method for objectively analyzing the pressure comfort of shaping wear was proposed. A basic and adjustable type body-shaping shirt was selected as the research object. The eyelet fabric was used and 28 human body pressure measuring points were selected. The virtual try-on was completed by CLO 3D software and the virtual pressure of each testing point was measured under 29 different movements of human body. Factor analysis method was used to calculate the contribution coefficient of various body parts to pressure comfort, and cotton corsets were used to verify the conclusion. The results show that the waist and abdomen part serves as the biggest body part to influence the pressure comfort of basic female shaping wear, followed by chest, back, lower back and the side of body. The fabric characteristics will not change the influence extent of various body parts to the pressure comfort. This method can be used to analyze the pressure comfort of other tight clothes.
In order to better evaluate the wearing comfort of shaping wear, a method for objectively analyzing the pressure comfort of shaping wear was proposed. A basic and adjustable type body-shaping shirt was selected as the research object. The eyelet fabric was used and 28 human body pressure measuring points were selected. The virtual try-on was completed by CLO 3D software and the virtual pressure of each testing point was measured under 29 different movements of human body. Factor analysis method was used to calculate the contribution coefficient of various body parts to pressure comfort, and cotton corsets were used to verify the conclusion. The results show that the waist and abdomen part serves as the biggest body part to influence the pressure comfort of basic female shaping wear, followed by chest, back, lower back and the side of body. The fabric characteristics will not change the influence extent of various body parts to the pressure comfort. This method can be used to analyze the pressure comfort of other tight clothes.
引文
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[10]刘宇,王永荣,罗胜利,等.服装压力分布测试和理论预测模型的研究进展[J].针织工业,2019(2):56-60.
[11]ANTHONY S W W,LI Y,ZHANGX.Influence of fabric mechanical property on clothing dynamic pressure distribution and pressure comfort on tightfit sportswear[J].Fiber,2004,60(10):293-299.
[12]CERNY B A,KAISER H F.Astudy of a measure of sampling adequacy for factor-analytic correlation matrices[J].Multivariate Behavioral Research,1977,12(1):43-47.
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[2]OKADA N.Clothing pressure and pressure sensation in waist line[J].Journal of the Japan Reseach Association for Textile End-uses,1995,36(1):146-153
[3]ANTHONY S W W.Influence of fabric mechanical property on clothing dynamic pressure distribution and pressure comfort on tight-fit sportswear[J].Fiber,2004,60(10):293-299.
[4]DAN R,FAN X R,SHI Z,et al Finite element simulation of pressure,displacement,and area shrinkage mass of lower leg with time for the top part of menas socks[J].Journal of the Textile Institute Proceedings&Abstracts,2016,107(1):72-80.
[5]董礼强,黄超.服装电脑三维造型与制版[M].上海:东华大学出版社,2014.
[6]姚彤,白晓帆,伞文,等.基于CLO3D平台的数字化服装设计[J].山东纺织科技,2017,58(2):41-44.
[7]姚艳菊,陈雁.塑身内衣的结构解析[J].国际纺织导报,2011(8):68,70-71.
[8]郭兆蓉.胸腰腹三合一束衣压力舒适性研究与评价[D].西安工程大学,2012.
[9]张文斌,方方.服装人体工效学[M]上海:东华大学出版社,2008.
[10]刘宇,王永荣,罗胜利,等.服装压力分布测试和理论预测模型的研究进展[J].针织工业,2019(2):56-60.
[11]ANTHONY S W W,LI Y,ZHANGX.Influence of fabric mechanical property on clothing dynamic pressure distribution and pressure comfort on tightfit sportswear[J].Fiber,2004,60(10):293-299.
[12]CERNY B A,KAISER H F.Astudy of a measure of sampling adequacy for factor-analytic correlation matrices[J].Multivariate Behavioral Research,1977,12(1):43-47.
[13]DZIUBAN C D,SHIRKEY E CWhen is a correlation matrix appropriate for factor analysis?Some decision rules[J].Psychological Bulletin,1974,81(6):358-361.