立体花坛穴盘苗工艺用植物的应用与发展
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摘要
穴盘苗工艺是立体花坛施工工艺之一,其外在的表现元素主要是植物本身,其植物种类的丰富性、质地和颜色极大地影响着立体花坛的景观效果。本文以增强立体花坛穴盘苗工艺用植物的丰富性为目的,从与植物相结合的主体骨架和表现形式及现有植物种类等方面分析了目前所用植物的发展状况;针对植物品种、培育技术和表现元素等方面提出了存在的问题;最后就发展趋势提出了相应的筛选和开发重点,以更好的丰富穴盘苗植物的种类。
Plug seedling technology is one of the three-dimensional flower bed construction techniques. Its external expression elements are mainly plants themselves. The richness, texture and color of plant species greatly affect the landscape effect of the three-dimensional flower bed. In order to enhance the richness of the plants used in the three-dimensional flower bed plug seedling technology, this paper analyzed the development status of the plants used at present from the aspects of the main skeleton and expression forms combined with plants and the existing plant species, and put forward the related problems in the aspects of plant varieties, cultivation techniques and expression elements. In order to enrich the species of potted seedlings, the corresponding screening and development emphases were put forward.
Plug seedling technology is one of the three-dimensional flower bed construction techniques. Its external expression elements are mainly plants themselves. The richness, texture and color of plant species greatly affect the landscape effect of the three-dimensional flower bed. In order to enhance the richness of the plants used in the three-dimensional flower bed plug seedling technology, this paper analyzed the development status of the plants used at present from the aspects of the main skeleton and expression forms combined with plants and the existing plant species, and put forward the related problems in the aspects of plant varieties, cultivation techniques and expression elements. In order to enrich the species of potted seedlings, the corresponding screening and development emphases were put forward.
引文
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[2]陈宇,余超.立体花坛施工工艺流程及分析[J].现代园艺,2016,(03):127-129.
[3]王秀娟,张兴.五色草花坛的创新应用及发展前景[J].国土与自然资源研究,2010,(2):87-88.
[4]张辉,刘婷.立体模纹花坛—植物雕塑的魅力世界[J].生命世界,2013,(08):76-81.
[5]熊秉红,梁任重.立体花坛的工艺与创新[J].园林景观应用,2009,(07):36-38.
[6]林雪苹.浅谈立体花坛造景中植物的应用[J].福建热作科技, 2007,32(3):36-39.
[7]邓军育,张辉,等.立体模纹花坛应用中的新优植物品种介绍[J].北京园林, 2015,31(2):46-48.
[8]张莉.北京地区立体花坛的应用研究[D].中国林业科学研究院,2014.
[9]段爽.北京国庆花坛设计与植物配置-以2017国庆花坛为例[J].中国花卉园艺,2018,(12):54-55.
[10]谷胜春,刘兴跃.立体花坛技术创新在广州园林博览会上的应用[J].广东园林,2017,39(03):29-35.