一起野生山斑鸠绦虫病的救护
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摘要
2017年8月13日,江西省野生动植物救护繁育中心救护接收197只成年野生山斑鸠。对10只已死亡个体进行病理剖检,在肠道内共发现有13条虫体,长80—120 mm,宽1—4 mm,有的虫体聚集在一起,堵塞肠管。综合动物接收情况和病理剖检变化,初步诊断为山斑鸠绦虫病。通过药物治疗以及加强饲养管理水平,救治成活率达到51. 09%,救护结果放飞142只山斑鸠。
On 13 August 2017,197 adult wild Oriental turtle dove( Streptopelia orientalis) were rescued by the Jiangxi Wildlife Rescue and Breeding Center. Ten dead birds were subjected to pathological examination. Thirteen tapeworms,80-120 mm length,1-4 mm wide,were found in the intestines. Some Tapeworms gathered together and blocked the intestines. Combined with the animal situation and pathological necropsy changes,the initial diagnosis was tapeworm disease. Using drugs for treatment and strengthening feeding management,the survival rate of treated live birds reached 51. 09%. 142 birds were released after treatment.
On 13 August 2017,197 adult wild Oriental turtle dove( Streptopelia orientalis) were rescued by the Jiangxi Wildlife Rescue and Breeding Center. Ten dead birds were subjected to pathological examination. Thirteen tapeworms,80-120 mm length,1-4 mm wide,were found in the intestines. Some Tapeworms gathered together and blocked the intestines. Combined with the animal situation and pathological necropsy changes,the initial diagnosis was tapeworm disease. Using drugs for treatment and strengthening feeding management,the survival rate of treated live birds reached 51. 09%. 142 birds were released after treatment.
引文
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[3] 贠莲.汤仲祥.无孔绦虫属一新种(圆叶目:裸头科)[J].动物分类学报,1992,17(4):401-404.
[4] 程功煌.中国绦虫研究[M].北京:中国妇女出版社,2002.
[5] 成源达,叶立云.湖南脊椎动物寄生虫名录(连载四)[J].湖南畜牧兽医,2000(4):27-28;26.
[6] 李海云.闽、滇鸟类绦虫区系及鸭片形遂缘绦虫生活史的研究[D].厦门:厦门大学,1994.
[7] 孔繁瑶.家畜寄生虫学[M].2版.北京:中国农业大学出版社,2006.
[8] 袁华.散养鸽绦虫病的诊治[J].中国兽医寄生虫病,2005,13(4):32.
[9] CHIKILIAN M,DE SPERONI N B.Comparative study of the digestive system of three species of tinamou.I.Crypturellus tataupa,Nothoprocta cinerascens,and Nothura maculosa(Aves:Tinamidae)[J].Journal of Morphology,1996,228(1):77-88.
[10] LITERáK I,OLSON P D,GEORGIEV B B,et al.First record of metacestodes of Mesocestoides sp.in the common starling(Sturnus vulgaris)in Europe,with an 18S rDNA characterisation of the isolate[J].Folia Parasitologica,2004,51(1):45-49.
[11] 李大心,周文彪,宋玉兰,等.双沟舌状绦虫引起黑鹳肠穿孔病例报告[J].野生动物,1994,15(4):42;36.
[12] RAMNATH,JYRWA D B,DUTTA A K,et al.Molecular characterization of the Indian poultry nodular tapeworm,Raillietina echinobothrida(Cestoda:Cyclophyllidea:Davaineidae)based on rDNA internal transcribed spacer 2 region[J].Journal of Parasitic Diseases,2014,38(1):22-26.
[13] TAHA H A,MOSTAFA O M S,SOLIMAN M I.Study on three cestode parasites infecting domesticated birds using RAPD-PCR analysis[J]Egyptian Journal of Zoology,2006,46:1-10.
[14] 范彦雷,娄忠子,李立,等.绦虫种的分类鉴定方法研究进展[J].中国人兽共患病学报,2014,30(2):199-206.
[15] 王福云,于学伟,龚利洋,等.杭州市2010-2012年野生动物救护情况分析[J].野生动物,2013,34(6):366-369.
[16] 葛玉凤,侯天德,张建红,等.饥饿对珠颈斑鸠组织糖元、抗氧化酶活性及血液相应指标的影响[J].四川动物,2010,29(2):176-179.
[17] 郑光美.中国鸟类分类与分布名录[M].2版.北京:科学出版社,2011.