基于云计算的印刷企业供应物流信息系统
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摘要
目的研究基于云计算的中小型印刷企业供应物流管理中的采购管理和库存管理系统,实现按需付费的供应物流管理服务。方法首先采用基于BPMN(业务流程建模与标注)的业务流程和用例图对系统进行分析,构建系统的业务流程和数据流程模型;其次采用类图实现系统的数据库设计,采用标准化的服务语义定义系统的服务接口;最后在本地计算机上开发测试系统,并将系统部署到GAE(Google App Engine)平台上。结果基于云计算的中小型印刷企业供应物流管理系统可满足中小型印刷企业拿来即用、按需付费的低成本信息化需求。结论该系统将供应物流管理系统和云计算技术结合起来,提高了中小型印刷企业的信息化水平,降低了企业信息化的成本。
The work aims to study the purchasing management and stock management of the small and medium-sized printing corporations based on cloud computing, so as to achieve the services of pay-on-demand supply logistics management. First, the business processes based on BPMN(Business Process Model and Notation) and user case were used to analyze the system, and the business processes and data flow models of the system were built. Secondly, the class diagrams were used to design the database of the system, and the service interfaces of system were defined by the standardized service semantic. Finally, the system was developed and tested on the local computer, and the system was deployed on GAE(Google App Engine) platform. The system of small and medium-sized printing corporation supply logistics management based on cloud computing could meet the information needs of the small and medium-sized printing companies, and the pay-on-demand system was easily used and at a low cost. The system combined with the supply logistics management system and cloud computing technology has improved the level of information for small and medium-sized printing companies and reduced the cost of enterprise informatization.
The work aims to study the purchasing management and stock management of the small and medium-sized printing corporations based on cloud computing, so as to achieve the services of pay-on-demand supply logistics management. First, the business processes based on BPMN(Business Process Model and Notation) and user case were used to analyze the system, and the business processes and data flow models of the system were built. Secondly, the class diagrams were used to design the database of the system, and the service interfaces of system were defined by the standardized service semantic. Finally, the system was developed and tested on the local computer, and the system was deployed on GAE(Google App Engine) platform. The system of small and medium-sized printing corporation supply logistics management based on cloud computing could meet the information needs of the small and medium-sized printing companies, and the pay-on-demand system was easily used and at a low cost. The system combined with the supply logistics management system and cloud computing technology has improved the level of information for small and medium-sized printing companies and reduced the cost of enterprise informatization.
引文
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[2]陈芝,任超,张人龙.云计算环境下制造型企业联合管理库存研究[J].管理现代化,2013(6):111—113.CHEN Zhi,REN Chao,ZHANG Ren-long.The Manufacturing Enterprise Joint Management Inventory Based on Cloud Computing Environment[J].Information Management,2013(6):111—113.
[3]顾桓,田红,高妍.一种基于云平台的包装印刷设备增值服务系统[J].包装工程,2015,36(15):149—152.GU Huan,TIAN Hong,GAO Yan.A Value-added Service System of Packaging and Printing Equipment Based on Cloud Platform[J].Packaging Engineering,2015,36(15):149—152.
[4]李明辉,石宇强,王俊佳,等.面向中小包装企业的云制造服务平台研发与应用[J].包装工程,2016,37(5):178—184.LI Ming-hui,SHI Yu-qiang,WANG Jun-jia,et al.Development and Application of Cloud Manufacturing Service Platform for Small and Medium Packaging Enterprises[J].Packaging Engineering,2016,37(5):178—184.
[5]WANG Y J,SUN W D,ZHOU S,et al.Key Technologies of Distributed Storage for Cloud Computing[J].Journal of Software,2012,23(4):962—986.
[6]俞能海,郝卓,徐甲甲,等.云安全研究进展综述[J].电子学报,2013,14(2):371—381.YU Neng-hai,HAO Zhuo,XU Jia-jia,et al.Review of Cloud Computing Security[J].Acta Electronica Sinica,2013,14(2):371—381.
[7]HAYES B.Cloud Computing[J].Communications of the ACM,2008,51(7):9.
[8]MARSTON S,LI Z,BANDYOPADHYAY S,et al.Cloud Computing:the Business Perspective[J].Decision Support Systems,2011,51(1):176—189.
[9]罗军舟,金嘉晖,宋爱波,等.云计算:体系架构与关键技术[J].通信学报,2011,32(7):3—21.LUO Jun-zhou,JIN Jia-hui,SONG Ai-bo,et al.Cloud Computing:Architecture and Key Technologies[J].Journal on Communications,2011,32(7):3—21.
[10]ALI M,KHAN S U,VASILAKOS A V.Security in Cloud Computing:Opportunities and Challenges[J].Information Sciences,2015(5):357—383.
[11]CHANG V,KUO Y H,RAMACHANDRAN M.Cloud Computing Adoption Framework:a Security Framework for Business Clouds[J].Future Generation Computer Systems,2016(7):24—41.
[12]BUYYA R,YEO C S,VENUGOPAL S,et al.Cloud Computing and Emerging IT Platforms:Vision,Hype,and Reality for Delivering Computing as the 5th Utility[J].Future Generation Computer Systems,2009,25(6):599—616.
[13]KSHETRI N.Institutional and Economic Factors Affecting the Development of the Chinese Cloud Computing Industry and Market[J].Telecommunications Policy,2016,40(2):116—129.
[14]ALESSIO B,VALERIO P,PESCAPE A,et al.Integrationof Cloud Computingand Internetof Things[J].Future Generation Computer Systems,2016(6):684—700.
[15]SUBASHINI S,KAVITHA V.A Survey on Security Issues in Service Delivery Models of Cloud Computing[J].Journal of Network and Computer Applications,2011,34(1):1—11.
[16]王于丁,杨家海,徐聪,等.云计算访问控制技术研究综述[J].软件学报,2015,26(5):1129—1150.WANG Yu-ding,YANG Jia-hai,XU Cong,et al.Survey on Access Control Technologies for Cloud Computing[J].Journal of Software,2015,26(5):1129—1150.
[17]林清滢,冯健文,陆锡聪.基于Google云平台的ERP系统的设计与实现[J].电脑知识与技术,2014(15):3554—3557.LIN Qing-ying,FENG Jian-wen,LU Xi-cong.Design and Implementation of the ERP System Based on Google Cloud Platform[J].Computer Knowledge and Technology,2014(15):3554—3557.
[18]李波,孙宪丽,关颖.Power Designer16系统分析与建模实战[M].北京:清华大学出版社,2014.LI Bo,SUN Xian-li,GUAN Ying.Power Designer16System Analysis and Modeling of Combat[M].Beijing:Tsinghua University Press,2014.