摘要
建立了超声辅助分散液液微萃取结合气相色谱-质谱法测定水中16种多环芳烃的方法。对萃取液种类、体积、分散剂的种类体积、超声时间以及温度等参数进行优化。实验结果表明,方法线性范围为0.1~5.0μg/L,相关系数R~2≥0.9901,检出限为0.001~0.05μg/L,加标回收率为83.5%~102.3%,相对标准偏差(RSD)为3.8%~12.7%。方法适用于水中16种多环芳烃的分析检测。
In this paper,a method of determination of 16 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons by ultrasonic assisted DLLME with GC-MS was established.The parameters such as the type,volume of extract,dispersant agent,ultrasonic time and temperature were optimized.The experimental results are as follows: linear range of this method is from 0.1 to 5.0 μg/L,and the correlation coefficient R~2≥0.9901.The detection limit is from 0.001 to 0.05 μg/L,the standard recovery is 83.5%~102.3%,and the relative standard deviation(RSD) is 3.8%~12.7%.The method is suitable for the analysis and detection of 16 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in water.
引文
[1]蔡亚岐,牟世芬,江桂斌,等.色谱在环境分析中的应用[M].北京:化学工业出版社,2009:70-71.
[2]许海清,刘春力,张兴磊.液液萃取和固相萃取测定水质硝基苯类化合物的比较研究[J].分析实验室,2016,35(10):1209-1211.
[3]武法伟,刘梦,董淑娟,等.液液萃取-气相色谱-质谱法测定水中27种半挥发性有机污染物[J].分析实验室,2017,36(5):551-556.
[4]曹江平,解启龙,周继梅,等.分散液液微萃取技术在食品分析中的应用进展[J].分析测试学报,2015,34(5):616-624.
[5]滕瑞菊,王欢,王雪梅,等.超声辅助分散液液微萃取-高效液相色谱法快速测定水样中的6种农药[J].分析化学,2017,45(2):275-284.
[6]Rezaee M,Assadi Y,Milani-Hosseini M R,et al.Determination of organic compounds in water using dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction[J].J Chromatogr A,2006,1116(1-2):1-9.
[7]Hammad R,Yaghoub A,Mohammad R M ,et al.Dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction combined with gas chromatography-flame photometric detection.Very simple,rapid and sensitive method for the determination of organophosphorus pesticides in water[J].J Choromatogr A,2006,1123(1):1-9.