广东海蜇产业发展现状、问题与对策
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摘要
通过对国内、广东海蜇产业的现状进行调研发现,国内海洋捕捞依然占据重要地位、辽宁营口是全国重要的海蜇产业中心、海蜇价格变动较大;广东海蜇产业以捕捞为主、混合套养人工养殖的主要模式,存在技术体系不健全、品牌打造较慢、国内市场威胁较大等问题,并提出了利用政策优势加快海蜇产业发展、加大海蜇产业关联技术研发力度、加大海蜇品牌培育力度等建议。
Through the investigation of present situation of jellyfish industry in Guangdong and China, it was found that domestic marine fishing still occupies an important position, Yingkou in Liaoning Province was an important industrial center of jellyfish industry in China. The price of jellyfish fluctuated greatly.The main breeding model in Guangdong was mainly for fishing and artificial breeding. Some problems were existed such as imperfect technological system, slow brand building and great threat to domestic market. Some suggestions were put forward such as speeding up jellyfish industry development with policy, strengthening related technology research and brand cultivation of jellyfish industry.
Through the investigation of present situation of jellyfish industry in Guangdong and China, it was found that domestic marine fishing still occupies an important position, Yingkou in Liaoning Province was an important industrial center of jellyfish industry in China. The price of jellyfish fluctuated greatly.The main breeding model in Guangdong was mainly for fishing and artificial breeding. Some problems were existed such as imperfect technological system, slow brand building and great threat to domestic market. Some suggestions were put forward such as speeding up jellyfish industry development with policy, strengthening related technology research and brand cultivation of jellyfish industry.
引文
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[2]吕廷晋,付海鹏,张玉钦,等.靖海湾与五垒岛湾海蜇增殖放流效果比较与分析[J].海洋渔业,2018,40(2):147-154.
[3]郭文场,周淑荣,董昕瑜,等.海蜇的养殖捕捞与初加工概述(2)[J].特种经济动植物,2018,21(3):6-8.
[4]郭文场,周淑荣,董昕瑜,等.海蜇的养殖捕捞与初加工概述(1)[J].特种经济动植物,2018,21(2):11-12.
[5]徐梦雪,朱赟杰,倪建忠,等.海蜇人工育苗试验[J].科学养鱼,2017(10):47-48.
[6]马野.高温期海蜇养殖过程中,池塘管理需要掌握的3个要点[J].当代水产,2017,42(9):92-93.
[7]张书臣,陈娣,王树元,等.海蜇与菲律宾蛤仔、对虾和鱼耦合养殖的关键技术[J].科学养鱼,2017(8):50-51.
[8]周燕霞.山东威海:鲜海蜇上市,价格同比偏高[J].科学养鱼,2017(8):76.
[9]孙习武,郑文军,黄昱棣.南通地区海蜇、斑节对虾和缢蛏的生态混养[J].水产学杂志,2017,30(1):38-41.
[10]霍禄广.2016年海蜇养殖总结分析[J].当代水产,2017,42(2):44-45.
[11]郑斌,郝振林,王轶南,等.海蜇养殖池塘底质环境对其产量影响的研究[J].大连大学学报,2016,37(3):65-70,76.
[12]郑斌.养殖环境对海蜇产量影响及海蜇不同阶段营养成分分析[D].大连:大连海洋大学,2016.