摘要
本文分别考察了流速、pH值、上柱液体积和浓度对强碱性阴离子交换纤维动态吸附和解吸三七总皂苷的影响,并计算了动态吸附和解吸活化能.结果表明:在初始质量浓度为0.552 mg/mL、体积为35 mL、pH=7、流速为0.5 mL/min时吸附效果最佳,吸附率为84.19%,动态吸附活化能为21.04 kJ/mol;而在解吸剂体积为80 mL/0.100 0 g饱和纤维,pH=1的条件下,用60%的乙醇水溶液作为解吸剂,解吸效果最佳,解吸率为88.41%,动态解吸活化能为30.82 kJ/mol.这表明用离子交换纤维提取纯化三七总皂苷的方法是可行的,这为皂苷的分离提纯开辟了新的途径.
The paper investigated the influence of velocity,pH value,concentration and volume of the saponins solution on dynamic adsorption and desorption of total saponins of panax notoginseng by strong alkalinity ion-exchange fiber,respectively,and the dynamic adsorption and desorption activation energy were got too.The results showed that the optimum conditions for adsorption was as the following: initial concentration was 0.552 mg/mL,pH value was 7,the volume was 35 mL and the velocity was 0.5 mL/min.The adsorption rate was 84.19% and the dynamic adsorption activation energy was 21.04 kJ/mol.The optimum conditions for desorption was as the following: the desorption agent was ethanol solution which volume fraction was 60%,pH value was 1 and the volume of the desorption agent was 80 mL /0.100 0 g saturated fiber.The desorption rate was 88.41% and the dynamic desorption activation energy was 30.82 kJ/mol.The method of using ion exchange fiber to extract and refine total saponins of panax notoginseng is feasible.It opens up a new channel for extracting and refining saponins.
引文
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