升降横移式电梯控制策略研究与仿真
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摘要
为实现电梯垂直和水平方向自动化运行,提高大跨度建筑内人员的水平移动效率,提出一种升降横移式电梯创新设计和交叉控制策略。开发仿真平台对升降横移式电梯交叉控制策略在上行交通高峰时的运行进行研究。仿真平台采用面向对象的设计思路,使用泊松分布和蒙特卡洛样本实验生成垂直和水平方向客流数据,采用多线程的方式进行仿真。分析结果表明,仿真平台实现了交叉控制策略在预定交通模式下的仿真,交叉控制策略应用于升降横移式电梯具有良好的控制效果,可大幅度地提高乘客水平移动效率。
In order to realize the vertical and horizontal automatic operation of elevators and improve the horizontal mobility efficiency of large span buildings,a lifting and traversing elevator innovative design and cross control strategy is proposed. The development simulation platform is used to study the operation of cross control strategy at the peak of uplink traffic. The simulation platform adopts object-oriented design idea,uses Poisson distribution and Monte Carlo sample experiments to generate vertical and horizontal passenger flow data,and uses multithreading to simulate cross control strategy. The analysis results show that the simulation platform implements the simulation of the cross control strategy under the predetermined traffic mode,and the cross control strategy has good control effect,which greatly improves the passenger horizontal mobility efficiency.
In order to realize the vertical and horizontal automatic operation of elevators and improve the horizontal mobility efficiency of large span buildings,a lifting and traversing elevator innovative design and cross control strategy is proposed. The development simulation platform is used to study the operation of cross control strategy at the peak of uplink traffic. The simulation platform adopts object-oriented design idea,uses Poisson distribution and Monte Carlo sample experiments to generate vertical and horizontal passenger flow data,and uses multithreading to simulate cross control strategy. The analysis results show that the simulation platform implements the simulation of the cross control strategy under the predetermined traffic mode,and the cross control strategy has good control effect,which greatly improves the passenger horizontal mobility efficiency.
引文
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[3]王超宇,赵武,陈华为.循环升降电梯的创新设计和调度方法研究[J].机械设计与制造,2016(2):214-216,220.
[4] KARL-OTTO Schoellkopf,JOERG Mueller.在垂直和水平两个维度实现———高效乘客运输的新方法[J].世界建筑导报,2017(3):28-31.
[5]许宝玉,贾言言,王坤龙,等.直线电动机直驱多轿厢循环电梯研究及设计进展[J].矿山机械,2018,46(1):1-6.
[6] TROCHIMCZUK R,HUSCIO T. Rope-free elevator system based on planar positioners for vertical and horizontal transport[J]. Mechanika,2017,23(1):120-126.
[7]陈玉仙,罗三定.一种基于信息融合的新颖电梯调度算法[J].计算机工程与科学,2013(12):178-184.
[8]李中华,朱燕飞,李春华,等.面向对象的电梯群控系统仿真平台开发与实现[J].计算机仿真,2005,22(2):156-159.
[9]郑延军,张惠侨,叶庆泰,等.电梯群控系统客流分析与仿真[J].计算机工程与设计,2001,22(9):139-141.
[10]于欣韵.电梯群的优化控制研究[D].成都:西南交通大学,2010.
[11]刘剑,朱德文,李斌.电梯交通配置理论与应用[M].北京:北京师范大学出版社,2012.
[12]赵伟,王志磊,李晓理,等.基于客流分析的电梯群控仿真系统研究[J].控制工程,2015(5):826-830.
[13]朱德文,杨祯山,张筠莉.智能控制电梯工程系统[M].北京:中国电力出版社,2007.
[14]李中华,谭洪舟,张雨浓.复杂建筑环境下电梯系统的快速仿真研究[J].系统仿真学报,2007,19(19):4561-4565.
[15]钟灵,章云,王戈,等. MVC模式的电梯群控仿真系统[J].计算机工程与应用,2009,45(32):197-199.
[16]朱陆陆.蒙特卡洛方法及应用[D].武汉:华中师范大学,2014.