摘要
以重庆医科大学附属第一医院为例,对医联体的4种模式,即医院集团、医共体、专科联盟、远程协作医疗进行对比分析。分析研究显示:医联体在帮扶基层医院提升医疗服务水平、人才培养和加强专科建设等方面都发挥了积极的作用,对推进分级诊疗、上下转诊的落地也有一定成效。重庆医科大学附属第一医院4种模式建设探索与实践为推进医联体发展可提供借鉴和参考。
In this paper, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University was taken as an example, 4 modes of medical association which can be described as medical group, medical communities, specialties alliances and tele-medicine collaboration networks has been introduced and compared. It showed that medical association have played a positive role in improving medical care, talent cultivation and enhancing specialty construction in primary level hospitals, effectively promoting the formation of hierarchical diagnosis and treatment system and twoway referral system, thereby providing references for future development.
引文
[1]张立斌,陈力,吕富荣,等.重庆市首家医联体“重医一院医联体”探索和思考[J].重庆医学,2014.43(32):4393-4396.
[2]国务院办公厅.关于推进医疗联合体建设和发展的指导意见[Z].国办发〔2017〕32号.
[3]国家卫生计生委.关于开展医疗联合体建设试点工作的指导意见[Z].国卫医发〔2016〕75号.
[4]张立斌,罗勇,吕富荣,等.县(区)级医院人才培养的探索和实践[J].中国卫生人才,2014(8):73-77.
[5]廖加智,杜杏利,陈安民,等.医院托管模式分析与启示[J].中国医院,2015,19(6):23-24.
[6]黄丞.医疗联合体“要”在强基层[J].中国医院,2018,22(1):6-8.