重油降黏方法研究进展
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摘要
随着重油利用率不断增加,重油降黏技术不断受到人们重视。重油降黏方式有很多种,常用的降黏方式有物理降黏、微生物降黏、浅度热裂化降黏、化学降黏和水热裂解降黏。每种降黏方法优缺点各不相同。综述了几种主要重油降黏方法,为重油开采提供有效依据。
With the increasing of heavy oil utilization rate, heavy oil viscosity reduction technology has been attracted more and more attention. There are many ways to reduce the viscosity of heavy oil,The commonly used methods include physical viscosity reduction, chemical viscosity reduction, microbial viscosity reduction, shallow thermal cracking viscosity reduction and aquathermolysis viscosity reduction. Each method has its advantages and disadvantages. In this paper, several main methods of reducing viscosity of heavy oil were summarized, which could provide effective basis for heavy oil production.
With the increasing of heavy oil utilization rate, heavy oil viscosity reduction technology has been attracted more and more attention. There are many ways to reduce the viscosity of heavy oil,The commonly used methods include physical viscosity reduction, chemical viscosity reduction, microbial viscosity reduction, shallow thermal cracking viscosity reduction and aquathermolysis viscosity reduction. Each method has its advantages and disadvantages. In this paper, several main methods of reducing viscosity of heavy oil were summarized, which could provide effective basis for heavy oil production.
引文
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[2]Omole O,Olieh W N,Osinowo T.Thermal Visbreaking of Heavy Oil from the Nigerian Tar Sand[J].Fuel,1999,78(12):1489-1496.
[3]尉小明,刘喜林,王卫东,等.稠油降黏方法概述[J].精细石油化工,2002,3(5):45-48.
[4]王婉青,易晨曦,吴小川,等.稠油降黏技术概述[J].四川化工,2013,2(4):13-15.
[5]雷西娟,王鸿膺.稠油降黏输送方法[J].油气田地面工程,2002,2(5):37-38.
[6]张凯.特超稠油改质降黏技术研究[D].青岛:中国石油大学,2011.
[7]李艳芳,敬加强,李丹,等.改善稠油流动性的方法及应用[J].管道技术与设备,2009,3(5):11-13.
[8]张荣军,李海军,任月铃.塔河油田深层稠油掺稀降黏技术[J].西安石油大学学报,2009,24(3):84-87.
[9]赵焕省,张微.稠油降黏技术研究及前景展望[J].广东化工,2013,40(16):112-113.
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[12]高玉生.几种高凝稠油及高凝原油的乳化降黏研究[D].上海:华东理工大学,2012.
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[14]黄敏,李芳田,史足华.稠油降黏剂DJH-1[J].油田化学,2000,17(2):137-139.
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[16]王阳恩.超声波采油技术的原理及应用[J].物理,2002,4(11):725-728.
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[19]陈宝华.微生物降低稠油黏度及抑制H2S[D].西安:西北大学,2004.
[20]王永根,张学博,朱萍.微生物采油的现状及发展趋势[J].世界石油工业,2000,4(7):45.
[21]Healy M.G.Microbial production of biosurfactants,Environment[J].Science,1997,66:179-195.
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[25]周风山,吴瑾光.稠油化学降黏技术研究进展[J].油田化学,2001,2(3):268-272.
[26]常运兴,张新军.稠油油溶性降黏剂降黏机理研究[J].油气田地面工程,2006,6(4):8-9.
[27]陈秋芬,王大喜,刘然冰.油溶性稠油降黏剂研究进展[J].石油钻采工艺,2004,7(2):45-49+83-84.
[28]吴信朋,李燕,宋林花.稠油开采中降黏技术研究进展[J].广东化工,2016,43(4):50-53.
[29]潘斌林.稠油热催化降黏技术研究[J].中国石油和化工标准与质量,2014,34(10):39+32.
[30]张娜.委内瑞拉超重原油的减黏裂化及产物流变性研究[J].应用化工,2015,44(10):1844-1848.
[31]张连红,赵德智,曹祖宾.辽河超稠油减黏裂化工艺研究[J].抚顺石油学院学报,2000,20(3):30-33
[32]高飞.重油热裂解难易程度评价方法研究[D].青岛:中国石油大学,2014.
[33]Clark P D,Hyne J B.Studies on the chemical reaction of heavy oils under steam stimulation condition[J].AOSTRA Journal of Research,1990,6(29):29-39.
[34]Hyne J B.Aquathermolysis-A synopsis work on the chemical reaction between water(steam)and heavy oil sands during simulated stimulation[J].AOSTRA Synopsis Report,1986(50):40-45.
[35]钟立国.水热裂解开采稠油关键技术研究[D].大庆:大庆石油学院,2005.
[36]Clark P.D,Hyne J.B.Steam-Oil chemical reactions:mechanisms for the aquathermolysis of heavy oil[J].AOSTRA Journal of research,1984(1):15-20.
[2]Omole O,Olieh W N,Osinowo T.Thermal Visbreaking of Heavy Oil from the Nigerian Tar Sand[J].Fuel,1999,78(12):1489-1496.
[3]尉小明,刘喜林,王卫东,等.稠油降黏方法概述[J].精细石油化工,2002,3(5):45-48.
[4]王婉青,易晨曦,吴小川,等.稠油降黏技术概述[J].四川化工,2013,2(4):13-15.
[5]雷西娟,王鸿膺.稠油降黏输送方法[J].油气田地面工程,2002,2(5):37-38.
[6]张凯.特超稠油改质降黏技术研究[D].青岛:中国石油大学,2011.
[7]李艳芳,敬加强,李丹,等.改善稠油流动性的方法及应用[J].管道技术与设备,2009,3(5):11-13.
[8]张荣军,李海军,任月铃.塔河油田深层稠油掺稀降黏技术[J].西安石油大学学报,2009,24(3):84-87.
[9]赵焕省,张微.稠油降黏技术研究及前景展望[J].广东化工,2013,40(16):112-113.
[10]李鸿英,冯凯,马晨波,等.重油掺混石脑油的稳定性实验研究[J].西安石油大学学报(自然科学版),2017,32(4):101-108.
[11]尹娇.对稠油掺水输送的研究[D].西安:西安石油大学,2014.
[12]高玉生.几种高凝稠油及高凝原油的乳化降黏研究[D].上海:华东理工大学,2012.
[13]崔桂胜.稠油乳化降黏方法与机理研究[D].青岛:中国石油大学,2009.
[14]黄敏,李芳田,史足华.稠油降黏剂DJH-1[J].油田化学,2000,17(2):137-139.
[15]孙仁远,王连保,彭秀君,等.稠油超声波降黏试验研究[J].油气田地面工程,2001,8(5):22-23.
[16]王阳恩.超声波采油技术的原理及应用[J].物理,2002,4(11):725-728.
[17]Dennis C,Wegener O.Heavy Oil Viscosity Reducetion And Production:US,6279653B1[P].2001.
[18]朱林,熊滨莎,曲哲.原油磁处理降黏减阻技术的研究[J].油田地面工程,1994,5(1):26-31+76-78.
[19]陈宝华.微生物降低稠油黏度及抑制H2S[D].西安:西北大学,2004.
[20]王永根,张学博,朱萍.微生物采油的现状及发展趋势[J].世界石油工业,2000,4(7):45.
[21]Healy M.G.Microbial production of biosurfactants,Environment[J].Science,1997,66:179-195.
[22]方新湘,朱海霞,刘江华,等.微生物在重油开采中的应用[J].新疆农业科学,2004,14(1):81-84.
[23]柳荣伟,陈侠玲,周宁.稠油降黏技术及降黏机理研究进展[J].精细石油化工进展,2008,9(4):20-25+30.
[24]孟科全,唐晓东,邹雯炆,等.稠油降黏技术研究进展[J].天然气与石油,2009,27(3):30-34+65-66.
[25]周风山,吴瑾光.稠油化学降黏技术研究进展[J].油田化学,2001,2(3):268-272.
[26]常运兴,张新军.稠油油溶性降黏剂降黏机理研究[J].油气田地面工程,2006,6(4):8-9.
[27]陈秋芬,王大喜,刘然冰.油溶性稠油降黏剂研究进展[J].石油钻采工艺,2004,7(2):45-49+83-84.
[28]吴信朋,李燕,宋林花.稠油开采中降黏技术研究进展[J].广东化工,2016,43(4):50-53.
[29]潘斌林.稠油热催化降黏技术研究[J].中国石油和化工标准与质量,2014,34(10):39+32.
[30]张娜.委内瑞拉超重原油的减黏裂化及产物流变性研究[J].应用化工,2015,44(10):1844-1848.
[31]张连红,赵德智,曹祖宾.辽河超稠油减黏裂化工艺研究[J].抚顺石油学院学报,2000,20(3):30-33
[32]高飞.重油热裂解难易程度评价方法研究[D].青岛:中国石油大学,2014.
[33]Clark P D,Hyne J B.Studies on the chemical reaction of heavy oils under steam stimulation condition[J].AOSTRA Journal of Research,1990,6(29):29-39.
[34]Hyne J B.Aquathermolysis-A synopsis work on the chemical reaction between water(steam)and heavy oil sands during simulated stimulation[J].AOSTRA Synopsis Report,1986(50):40-45.
[35]钟立国.水热裂解开采稠油关键技术研究[D].大庆:大庆石油学院,2005.
[36]Clark P.D,Hyne J.B.Steam-Oil chemical reactions:mechanisms for the aquathermolysis of heavy oil[J].AOSTRA Journal of research,1984(1):15-20.