脊髓损伤磁共振成像研究进展
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摘要
脊髓损伤是临床较常见的疾病,也是脊柱损伤中较为严重的并发症类型。而由于诸多因素的影响,当前我国脊髓损伤患者的数量呈现出不断上升的趋势。脊髓损伤一方面会对患者的身体健康和心理造成较大影响,同时也会导致其工作生活无法正常进行,对其家庭以及整个社会也是较大的经济负担。因此,如何对脊髓损伤患者实施及时有效的诊断和治疗非常重要。当前在对脊髓损伤患者诊断时,影像学方法开始得到了较多关注。本文对脊髓损伤患者的磁共振成像诊断研究进行了综述。
Spinal cord injury is a common clinical disease and is a more serious type of complication in spinal injury. Due to many factors, the current number of patients with spinal cord injury in China showed a rising trend. Spinal cord injury not only will have a greater impact on the patient's health and psychology, but also lead to the normal working life cannot be carried out, which is also a greater financial burden on their families and society as a whole.Therefore, how to carry out timely and effective diagnosis and treatment of patients with spinal cord injury is very important. At present, in the diagnosis of patients with spinal cord injury, imaging methods began to receive more attention. This article reviews the diagnosis of spinal cord injury in patients with magnetic resonance imaging.
Spinal cord injury is a common clinical disease and is a more serious type of complication in spinal injury. Due to many factors, the current number of patients with spinal cord injury in China showed a rising trend. Spinal cord injury not only will have a greater impact on the patient's health and psychology, but also lead to the normal working life cannot be carried out, which is also a greater financial burden on their families and society as a whole.Therefore, how to carry out timely and effective diagnosis and treatment of patients with spinal cord injury is very important. At present, in the diagnosis of patients with spinal cord injury, imaging methods began to receive more attention. This article reviews the diagnosis of spinal cord injury in patients with magnetic resonance imaging.
引文
[1]丁建峰,郭兴华.脊髓损伤出血中磁共振磁敏感加权成像序列的应用分析[J].医药前沿,2017,7(15):147-148.
[2]令狐玲珍,张磊,商利明,等.磁敏感加权成像在脊髓损伤中的诊断及临床应用价值[J].中国社区医师,2016,32(23):138-139.
[3]金铂,苏亦兵,张岩,等.脊髓损伤患者大脑重塑性变化的功能磁共振观察[J].中华医学杂志,2014,94(39):3082-3084.
[4]谭杰文,胡辉军,张芳,等.磁共振及神经电生理在高压氧治疗急性脊髓损伤疗效评估中的应用[J].中华航海医学与高气压医学杂志,2016,23(3):197-203.
[5]夏花.核磁共振在创伤后无骨折脱位型颈脊髓损伤中的应用价值[J].浙江创伤外科,2017,22(3):585-586.
[6]隋赫,李祎,张孟超,等.3.0T高清弥散加权成像诊断脊髓型颈椎病[J].中国老年学,2016,36(11):2725-2726.
[7]郭会利,李培岭,张斌青,等.MRS与DWI联合成像在颈髓损伤诊断中的应用价值[J].实用放射学杂志,2016,32(3):335-338.
[8]靳晓军.DTI对脊髓型颈椎病颈髓压迫损伤的诊断价值评价[J].齐齐哈尔医学院学报,2017,38(10):1191-1192.
[9]李道伟,王晓明.扩散峰度成像在颈髓的应用及与年龄相关性研究[J].磁共振成像,2016,7(8):587-592.
[10]陈惠恩,孙井松,蔡厚洪,等.DTI成像技术在脊髓震荡损伤中的应用价值[J].中国CT和MRI杂志,2016,14(10):30-32.
[11]郑建民,蔚胜男,张敏刚,等.快速DTI在急性颈髓损伤的临床应用[J].实用放射学杂志,2016,32(8):1174-1177.
[12]李道伟,王晓明.扩散峰度成像在脊髓型颈椎病中的应用研究初探[J].医学影像学杂志,2017,27(2):213-216.
[2]令狐玲珍,张磊,商利明,等.磁敏感加权成像在脊髓损伤中的诊断及临床应用价值[J].中国社区医师,2016,32(23):138-139.
[3]金铂,苏亦兵,张岩,等.脊髓损伤患者大脑重塑性变化的功能磁共振观察[J].中华医学杂志,2014,94(39):3082-3084.
[4]谭杰文,胡辉军,张芳,等.磁共振及神经电生理在高压氧治疗急性脊髓损伤疗效评估中的应用[J].中华航海医学与高气压医学杂志,2016,23(3):197-203.
[5]夏花.核磁共振在创伤后无骨折脱位型颈脊髓损伤中的应用价值[J].浙江创伤外科,2017,22(3):585-586.
[6]隋赫,李祎,张孟超,等.3.0T高清弥散加权成像诊断脊髓型颈椎病[J].中国老年学,2016,36(11):2725-2726.
[7]郭会利,李培岭,张斌青,等.MRS与DWI联合成像在颈髓损伤诊断中的应用价值[J].实用放射学杂志,2016,32(3):335-338.
[8]靳晓军.DTI对脊髓型颈椎病颈髓压迫损伤的诊断价值评价[J].齐齐哈尔医学院学报,2017,38(10):1191-1192.
[9]李道伟,王晓明.扩散峰度成像在颈髓的应用及与年龄相关性研究[J].磁共振成像,2016,7(8):587-592.
[10]陈惠恩,孙井松,蔡厚洪,等.DTI成像技术在脊髓震荡损伤中的应用价值[J].中国CT和MRI杂志,2016,14(10):30-32.
[11]郑建民,蔚胜男,张敏刚,等.快速DTI在急性颈髓损伤的临床应用[J].实用放射学杂志,2016,32(8):1174-1177.
[12]李道伟,王晓明.扩散峰度成像在脊髓型颈椎病中的应用研究初探[J].医学影像学杂志,2017,27(2):213-216.