小微企业融资困境分析与国际经验借鉴
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  • 英文篇名:Analysis on Financing Plight and International Experience of Small and Micro Enterprise
  • 作者:赵浩 ; 丁韦娜 ; 鲁亚军
  • 英文作者:Zhao Hao;Ding Weina;Lu Yajun;Financial Research Institute of the People's Bank of China;Credit Reference Center of the People's Bank of China;National Science and Technology Venture Capital Development Center;
  • 关键词:小微企业 ; 经验借鉴 ; 融资 ; 金融服务
  • 英文关键词:Micro and small enterprises(MSE);;financing;;financial services;;experience reference
  • 中文刊名:HNJG
  • 英文刊名:Credit Reference
  • 机构:中国人民银行金融研究所;中国人民银行征信中心;国家科技风险开发事业中心;
  • 出版日期:2019-07-15 10:01
  • 出版单位:征信
  • 年:2019
  • 期:v.37;No.246
  • 基金:国家社会科学基金青年项目(18CGJ001)
  • 语种:中文;
  • 页:HNJG201907012
  • 页数:6
  • CN:07
  • ISSN:41-1407/F
  • 分类号:61-66
摘要
基于我国小微企业发展和经营现状,从宏观政策、商业银行、小微企业和信息不对称角度全面剖析融资困境原因,借鉴发达国家促进小微企业融资的相关法律法规、财税政策、金融服务环境和基础配套措施等模式经验,提出解决我国小微企业融资难题的配套方法与建议:改进政府管理与政策支持体系、加强面向小微企业的金融服务功能、加强基础信用服务建设。
        Based on the status quo of small and micro enterprise development and management in China, the paper analyzes the causes for the financing plight for small and micro enterprises from the perspectives of macro policy, commercial banks, small and micro enterprises and information asymmetry. By drawing lessons from the model experience of developed countries in promoting small and micro enterprise financing of the relevant laws and regulations, the fiscal and taxation policy, financial services environment and infrastructure, it puts forward a complete set of solutions to the small and micro enterprise financing plight: improving government management and policy supporting system, strengthening the financial service function for small and micro enterprise, and enhancing the construction of basic credit services.
引文
[1]Cusmano L..SME and Entrepreneurship Financing[J].OECD iLibrary,2018(1):1-74.
    [2]Boschmans K.,Pissareva L..Fostering Markets for SMEFinance[J].OECD iLibrary,2018(6):1-51.
    [3]Donckels R..Financing Growth:Recent Developments in the European Scene[J].The Blackwell Handbook of Entrepreneurship,2017:199-220.
    [4]Dennis D..SME Policy in Europe[J].The Blackwell Handbook of Entrepreneurship,2017:87-106.
    [5]Anh V.T.,Dich T.X..Some Measures Taken by Japanese Small and Medium Enterprises in the Recent Two Decades to Promote Research and Development Activities and Suggestions for Vietnam[J].Science and Technology Policies and Management,2016,5(2):37-46.
    (1)数据来自新加坡标新局官方发布,https://www.enterprisesg.gov.sg。

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