品管圈在预防性气管切开患者撤机中的应用

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英文篇名：Application of QCC in reducing unsuccessfully separating ventilator for patients with preventive tracheotomy after thoracotomy 作者：董翠萍 ; 潜艳 ; 李先萍 ; 张凌慧 英文作者：DONG Cuiping;QIAN Yan;LI Xianping;ZHANG Linghui;Chest Surgery,Tongji Hospital Affiliated to Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology;General Medical Department,Tongji Hospital Affiliated to Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology; 关键词：气管切开术 ; 通气机 ; 机械 ; 品管圈 ; 撤机 英文关键词：Tracheotomy;;Mechanical ventilator;;QCC;;Ventilator weaning 中文刊名：ZYHL 英文刊名：Chinese Clinical Nursing 机构：华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院胸外科;华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院综合医疗科; 出版日期：2016-05-20 出版单位：中国临床护理 年：2016 期：v.8 语种：中文; 页：ZYHL201603022 页数：3 CN：03 ISSN：42-1787/R 分类号：60-62

摘要

目的探讨开展品管圈活动对预防性气管切开患者撤机的影响。方法 2014年7~12月开展以"降低预防性气管切开患者撤机失败率"为主题的品管圈活动,比较开展品管圈活动前后患者撤机情况。结果开展QCC活动后,预防性气管切开患者撤机失败率由33%下降至8.3%。结论开展品管圈活动能够有效降低预防性气管切开患者撤机失败率,有利于患者早日康复。
        Objective To explore the effect of applying quality control circle(QCC)in reducing unsuccessfully separating ventilator for patients with preventive tracheotomy after thoracotomy.Methods QCC was established with the theme of reducing unsuccessfully separating ventilators.The failure rates of separating ventilators for patients with preventive tracheotomy before and after QCC implemented were compard.Result After the implementation of QCC,the failure rate decreased from 33%to 8.3%.Conclusion Applying QCC can reduce the failure rate of weaning ventilators for patients with preventive tracheotomy and promote early rehabilitation.

引文

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