摘要
抗生素抗性基因(antibiotic resistance genes,ARGs)可以持久性存在于环境中,通过基因水平转移功能广泛传播于菌群之间,携带有抗性基因的细菌最终可能通过食物链进入人体,引发难以治愈的细菌性疾病,给人类健康带来严重威胁。该文主要针对畜禽养殖废弃物中抗生素及抗性基因污染这一问题,结合国内外最新研究对畜禽养殖中抗生素及抗性基因的污染现状、产生和传播机制以及消除技术等进行了综述,为我国畜牧业可持续发展提供理论参考。
引文
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