煤矿安全生产压力容器事故风险管理体系在东林煤矿的应用
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摘要
选取东林煤矿8大类主要煤矿事故中的压力容器事故为分析对象,以《重庆市突发事件风险管理操作指南(试行)》的"六表一图"为核心框架,开展国有煤矿压力容器事故风险评估工作。首先,列出"煤矿压力容器事故风险目录",得到"煤矿压力容器事故风险采集表";其次,计算"煤矿压力容器事故风险损害后果"和"煤矿压力容器事故风险可能性",绘制"煤矿压力容器事故风险矩阵",得出煤矿压力容器事故风险等级值;再次,根据煤矿压力容器事故风险评估的汇总结果,提出风险的管理标准、技术措施、管理措施和应急准备措施。通过研究,为国有煤与瓦斯突出矿井的压力容器事故风险管理提供一个应用示范案例。
This paper selected the pressure vessel accident in the 8 major coal mine accidents of Donglin Coal Mine as the analysis object. Taking the " Six Tables and One Diagram" of Chongqing Municipality's Emergency Risk Management Operation Guide(Trial) as the core framework,the state-container accident risk assessment was carried out. First of all, " coal mine pressure vessel accident risk catalog" was listed,and " coal mine pressure vessel accident risk collection table" was obtained; secondly, " coal mine pressure vessel accident risk damage consequences" and " mine pressure vessel accident risk possibility" were calculated. This paper put forward the management standards,technical measures,management measures and emergency preparedness measures according to the summary results of coal mine pressure vessel accident risk assessment. Through the research of this paper,the paper put forward the risk assessment criteria. This paper provides an application example for pressure vessel accident risk management of state-owned coal and gas outburst mine.
This paper selected the pressure vessel accident in the 8 major coal mine accidents of Donglin Coal Mine as the analysis object. Taking the " Six Tables and One Diagram" of Chongqing Municipality's Emergency Risk Management Operation Guide(Trial) as the core framework,the state-container accident risk assessment was carried out. First of all, " coal mine pressure vessel accident risk catalog" was listed,and " coal mine pressure vessel accident risk collection table" was obtained; secondly, " coal mine pressure vessel accident risk damage consequences" and " mine pressure vessel accident risk possibility" were calculated. This paper put forward the management standards,technical measures,management measures and emergency preparedness measures according to the summary results of coal mine pressure vessel accident risk assessment. Through the research of this paper,the paper put forward the risk assessment criteria. This paper provides an application example for pressure vessel accident risk management of state-owned coal and gas outburst mine.
引文
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[15]郑万波,吴燕清,李先明,等.重庆市煤矿安全生产风险管理关键技术及应用[J].中州煤炭,2016(12):16-21.Zheng Wanbo,Wu Yanqing,Li Xianming,et al.Key technologies of coal mine production safety accident risk management in Chongqing[J].Zhongzhou Coal,2016(12):16-21.
[16]郑万波,吴燕清,李平,等.ICS架构下的矿山应急指挥通信系统层次模型[J].山东科技大学学报(自然科学版),2015,34(2):86-94.Zheng Wanbo,Wu Yanqing,Li Ping,et al.Mine emergency command communications hierarchical model based on the building principle of incident command system[J].Journal of Shandong U-niversity of Science and Technology(Natural Science),2015,34(2):86-94.
[17]郑万波,吴燕清,刘丹,等.矿山应急指挥平台体系层次模型探讨[J].工矿自动化,2015,41(11):69-73.Zheng Wanbo,Wu Yanqing,Liu Dan,et al.Study on hierarchical model of mine emergency command platform system[J].Industry and Mine Automation,2015,41(11):69-73.
[18]郑万波,吴燕清.矿山应急救援指挥综合通信系统设计[J].工矿自动化,2016,42(3):84-86.Zheng Wanbo,Wu Yanqing.Mine emergency rescue command integrated communication system[J].Industry and Mine Automation,2016,42(3):84-86.
[19]郑万波,吴燕清,李先明,等.基于应急管理机制的矿山应急救援指挥信息传递模型探讨[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2014,10(S):293-299.Zheng Wanbo,Wu Yanqing,Li Xianming,et al.Discuss on the information transmission model of mine emergency rescue command which based on emergency management mechanism[J].Journal of Safety Science and Technology,2014,10(S):293-299.
[2]康乐,姚安林,关惠平,等.急倾斜煤层采空区地表移动盆地对油气管道安全影响分析[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2013,9(9):102-106.Kang Le,Yao Anlin,Guan Huiping,et al.Safety influence analysis of subsidence trough on oil&gas pipeline in steeply inclined coalmining area[J].Journal of Safety Science and Technology,2013,9(9):102-106.
[3]戴光,张宝琪,朱国辉.在役压力容器声发射源严重度的多级模糊综合评定方法研究[J].中国安全科学学报,1996,6(1):30-33.Dai Guang,Zhang Baoqi,Zhu Guohui.Study of multistage fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method on ae source seriousness[J].China Safety Science Journal,1996,6(1):30-33.
[4]沈功田.金属压力容器和常压储罐声发射检测及安全评价技术与应用[J].中国特种设备安全,2016,32(7):1-5.Shen Gongtian.Acoustic emission testing and safety evaluation technology and application on metallic pressure vessels and atmospheric tanks[J].China Special Equipment Safety,2016,32(7):1-5.
[5]缪春生,赵建平.压力容器风险模糊分析方法的研究(一)---固有危险性评价和风险水平评价[J].压力容器,2005,22(3):4-7,18.Miao Chunsheng,Zhao Jianping.On the risk fuzzy assessment for pressure vessel(1):intrinsic danger evaluation and risk level evaluation[J].Pressure Vessel Technology,2005,22(3):4-7,18.
[6]缪春生,赵建平.压力容器风险模糊分析方法的研究(二)---风险控制状态评价和风险可接受准则讨论[J].压力容器,2005,22(4):1-4,49.Miao Chunsheng,Zhao Jianping.On the risk fuzzy assessment for pressure vessel(2):assessment of risk control status and discussion of risk acceptability[J].Pressure Vessel Technology,2005,22(4):1-4,49.
[7]康乐.煤矿采空区管道安全评估方法研究[D].南充:西南石油大学,2014.
[8]陈彰桥,龚凌诸,陈世旺,等.电站锅炉模糊风险评价方法研究与应用[J].机电工程,2015,32(1):89-95.Chen Zhangqiao,Gong Lingzhu,Chen Shiwang,et al.Fuzzy risk evaluation method research and application in power plant boiler[J].Journal of Mechanical&Electrical Engineering,2015,32(1):89-95.
[9]张锦伟,姚安林,康乐,等.固定式压力容器风险模糊层次综合评价研究[J].石油化工设备,2013(5):74-78.Zhang Jinwei,Yao Anlin,Kang Le,et al.Research on fuzzy hierarchy comprehensive assessment of stationary pressure vessel risk[J].Petro-Chemical Equipment,2013(5):74-78.
[10]姜峰,曹康,郑运虎.海洋平台压力容器风险模糊综合评价研究[J].甘肃科学学报,2016,28(2):83-87.Jiang Feng,Cao Kang,Zheng Yunhu.Research on fuzzy comprehensive evaluation of pressure container in the offshore platform[J].Journal of Gansu Sciences,2016,28(2):83-87.
[11]陈世旺,杨晓翔,龚凌诸.基于模糊综合评价的电站锅炉风险评估[J].能源与环境,2009(6):14-15.Chen Shiwang,Yang Xiaoxiang,Gong Lingzhu.Risk assessment of power plant boiler based on fuzzy comprehensive evaluation[J].Energy and Environment,2009(6):14-15.
[12]张洪杰.煤矿安全风险综合评价体系及应用研究[D].北京:中国矿业大学(北京),2010.
[13]郑万波,吴燕清,李先明,等.省级区域煤矿事故风险综合评估方法研究[J].工矿自动化,2016,42(9):22-26.Zheng Wanbo,Wu Yanqing,Li Xianming,et al.Research on provincial multistage coal mine accident risk comprehensive evaluation theory and method[J].Industry and Mine Automation,2016,42(9):22-26.
[14]孟现飞,宋学峰,张炎治.煤矿风险预控连续统一体理论研究[J].中国安全科学学报,2011,21(8):90-94.Meng Xianfei,Song Xuefeng,Zhang Yanzhi.Study on risk pre-control continuum theory in coal mine[J].China Safety Science Journal,2011,21(8):90-94.
[15]郑万波,吴燕清,李先明,等.重庆市煤矿安全生产风险管理关键技术及应用[J].中州煤炭,2016(12):16-21.Zheng Wanbo,Wu Yanqing,Li Xianming,et al.Key technologies of coal mine production safety accident risk management in Chongqing[J].Zhongzhou Coal,2016(12):16-21.
[16]郑万波,吴燕清,李平,等.ICS架构下的矿山应急指挥通信系统层次模型[J].山东科技大学学报(自然科学版),2015,34(2):86-94.Zheng Wanbo,Wu Yanqing,Li Ping,et al.Mine emergency command communications hierarchical model based on the building principle of incident command system[J].Journal of Shandong U-niversity of Science and Technology(Natural Science),2015,34(2):86-94.
[17]郑万波,吴燕清,刘丹,等.矿山应急指挥平台体系层次模型探讨[J].工矿自动化,2015,41(11):69-73.Zheng Wanbo,Wu Yanqing,Liu Dan,et al.Study on hierarchical model of mine emergency command platform system[J].Industry and Mine Automation,2015,41(11):69-73.
[18]郑万波,吴燕清.矿山应急救援指挥综合通信系统设计[J].工矿自动化,2016,42(3):84-86.Zheng Wanbo,Wu Yanqing.Mine emergency rescue command integrated communication system[J].Industry and Mine Automation,2016,42(3):84-86.
[19]郑万波,吴燕清,李先明,等.基于应急管理机制的矿山应急救援指挥信息传递模型探讨[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2014,10(S):293-299.Zheng Wanbo,Wu Yanqing,Li Xianming,et al.Discuss on the information transmission model of mine emergency rescue command which based on emergency management mechanism[J].Journal of Safety Science and Technology,2014,10(S):293-299.