应激心理护理干预在老年急性冠状动脉综合征患者中的效果观察
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摘要
目的探讨对老年急性冠状动脉综合征患者给予应激心理护理干预后获得的临床效果。方法选择本院2016年12月至2018年4月收治的62例老年急性冠状动脉综合征患者作为实验对象;数字奇偶法分组后明确各组护理措施;对照组(31例):选择基础护理措施完成;观察组(31例):选择基础护理措施+应激心理护理干预措施完成;对比护理结果。结果观察组老年急性冠状动脉综合征患者住院时间、下床时间、抑郁评分以及焦虑评分均明显少于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组老年急性冠状动脉综合征患者生理功能、情绪功能、社会职能以及物质功能评分均明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论老年急性冠状动脉综合征患者在接受护理干预期间,应激心理护理干预的有效实施,在患者住院时间、下床时间缩短,抑郁评分以及焦虑评分降低,生理功能、情绪功能、社会职能以及物质功能评分提升方面,效果显著,最终对于老年急性冠状动脉综合征患者生活品质以及护理质量提升奠定基础。
Objective To investigate the clinical effects of stress psychological nursing intervention in elderly patients with acute coronary syndrome. Methods 62 elderly patients with acute coronary syndrome admitted to our hospital from December 2016 to April 2018 were selected as experimental subjects. The digital parity method was used to identify the nursing measures of each group. The control group(31 cases): selected basic nursing The measures were completed; the observation group(31 cases): the selection of basic nursing measures + stress psychological nursing interventions were completed; the nursing results were compared. Results The length of hospital stay, bed-time, depression score, and anxiety score in the elderly patients with acute coronary syndrome were significantly lower than those in the control group(P<0.05). The elderly patients with acute coronary syndrome in the observation group Physiological, emotional, social, and physical function scores were significantly higher than the control group, and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion During the intervention of nursing intervention in elderly patients with acute coronary syndrome, the effective implementation of stress psychological nursing intervention, the patient's hospitalization time, getting out of bed, shortening the depression score and anxiety score, physiological function, emotional function, social function and In terms of improving the functional score of the substance, the effect is remarkable, and finally lays a foundation for the quality of life and the improvement of the quality of care for elderly patients with acute coronary syndrome.
Objective To investigate the clinical effects of stress psychological nursing intervention in elderly patients with acute coronary syndrome. Methods 62 elderly patients with acute coronary syndrome admitted to our hospital from December 2016 to April 2018 were selected as experimental subjects. The digital parity method was used to identify the nursing measures of each group. The control group(31 cases): selected basic nursing The measures were completed; the observation group(31 cases): the selection of basic nursing measures + stress psychological nursing interventions were completed; the nursing results were compared. Results The length of hospital stay, bed-time, depression score, and anxiety score in the elderly patients with acute coronary syndrome were significantly lower than those in the control group(P<0.05). The elderly patients with acute coronary syndrome in the observation group Physiological, emotional, social, and physical function scores were significantly higher than the control group, and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion During the intervention of nursing intervention in elderly patients with acute coronary syndrome, the effective implementation of stress psychological nursing intervention, the patient's hospitalization time, getting out of bed, shortening the depression score and anxiety score, physiological function, emotional function, social function and In terms of improving the functional score of the substance, the effect is remarkable, and finally lays a foundation for the quality of life and the improvement of the quality of care for elderly patients with acute coronary syndrome.
引文
[1]潘培培,林丽跃,吴福连.早期护理干预对急性冠状动脉综合征合并房颤患者抗栓治疗出血并发症发生率的影响[J].浙江医学,2018,40(3):300-302.
[2]王培红.程序化急救护理干预对急性冠状动脉综合征患者的影响[J].实用中西医结合临床,2017,17(11):142-143.
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[5]潘培培,林丽芳,方建梅,等.新型口服抗凝药利伐沙班片在急性冠状动脉综合征中的研究[J].中国现代医生,2017,55(21):21-24.
[6]刘璟.延续性护理对急性冠状动脉综合征经皮冠脉介入治疗的术后患者服药依从性的探讨[J].检验医学与临床,2017,14(13):1981-1983.
[7]张保俭,段书.替格瑞洛联合瑞舒伐他汀对非ST段抬高型急性冠状动脉综合征合并糖尿病患者的心肌保护作用研究[J].中国全科医学,2016,19(S1):59-62.
[8]苗杰.急救护理路径在急性冠状动脉综合征急诊患者中的应用[J].护理实践与研究,2016,13(17):148-150.
[9]陈少琳,林碧,陈焱.循证护理在改善冠心病经皮冠状动脉介入术患者医嘱依从性及生存质量中的影响[J].当代医学,2018,24(29):113-115.
[2]王培红.程序化急救护理干预对急性冠状动脉综合征患者的影响[J].实用中西医结合临床,2017,17(11):142-143.
[3]汤伟芬,甘海红.优化急诊护理路径在急性冠状动脉综合征患者中的应用[J].当代护士(上旬刊),2017(9):139-140.
[4]李丽.全程无缝链接式护理干预在急性冠状动脉综合征救治中的应用[J].中国妇幼健康研究,2017,28(S3):405-406.
[5]潘培培,林丽芳,方建梅,等.新型口服抗凝药利伐沙班片在急性冠状动脉综合征中的研究[J].中国现代医生,2017,55(21):21-24.
[6]刘璟.延续性护理对急性冠状动脉综合征经皮冠脉介入治疗的术后患者服药依从性的探讨[J].检验医学与临床,2017,14(13):1981-1983.
[7]张保俭,段书.替格瑞洛联合瑞舒伐他汀对非ST段抬高型急性冠状动脉综合征合并糖尿病患者的心肌保护作用研究[J].中国全科医学,2016,19(S1):59-62.
[8]苗杰.急救护理路径在急性冠状动脉综合征急诊患者中的应用[J].护理实践与研究,2016,13(17):148-150.
[9]陈少琳,林碧,陈焱.循证护理在改善冠心病经皮冠状动脉介入术患者医嘱依从性及生存质量中的影响[J].当代医学,2018,24(29):113-115.