因子分析法中的江苏省农村居民生活质量评价研究
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摘要
以江苏省13个地级市为研究背景,通过建立12项二级农村居民生活质量评价指标,基于因子分析法,对江苏省农村居民生活质量进行评价。基于2010~2014年统计年鉴数据研究表明:农村经济、人民生活、农业生产和公共服务是评价江苏省农村生活质量的4个一级指标;农村居民收入与支出、农村居民人均拥有量是评价农村居民生活质量的动态公共因子;苏南地区农村居民生活质量优于苏北和苏中地区,同时针对农村居民生活质量差距,提出了落实困难群众生活救助、扩大公共基础设施建设和开发本地特色产业链的建议。
Using 13 cities in Jiangsu province as the research background,through the establishment of evaluation index and the 12 secondary rural residents quality of life based on factor analysis method to evaluate the life quality of rural areas in Jiangsu province. Based on the statistical data from 2010 to 2014,the results showed that the rural economy,people's life,agricultural production and the public service was the four first-level indicators to evaluate the quality of the rural life in Jiangsu province; Rural residents income and expenditure,rural residents per capita was a dynamic public factor to evaluate the quality of rural residents; The life quality of rural residents in South Jiangsu province was better than that in North Jiangsu province and Middle region,and which put forward suggestions of the implementation of the rural residents' quality to difficult people life salvage,expanding public infrastructure construction and developing local characteristics of the industrial chain.
Using 13 cities in Jiangsu province as the research background,through the establishment of evaluation index and the 12 secondary rural residents quality of life based on factor analysis method to evaluate the life quality of rural areas in Jiangsu province. Based on the statistical data from 2010 to 2014,the results showed that the rural economy,people's life,agricultural production and the public service was the four first-level indicators to evaluate the quality of the rural life in Jiangsu province; Rural residents income and expenditure,rural residents per capita was a dynamic public factor to evaluate the quality of rural residents; The life quality of rural residents in South Jiangsu province was better than that in North Jiangsu province and Middle region,and which put forward suggestions of the implementation of the rural residents' quality to difficult people life salvage,expanding public infrastructure construction and developing local characteristics of the industrial chain.
引文
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[9]高齐圣,张嗣瀛.基于层次分析法和因子分析的社区满意度评价体系[J].系统管理学报,2007,16(6):674-677.
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[2]李银星.吉林省农场居民生活质量评价研究[D].吉林:吉林大学,2006.
[3]林南,卢汉龙.社会指标与生活质量的结构模型探讨[J].中国社会科学,1989(4):76-97.
[4](美)K.苏斯衬,GA费舍.生活质量的社会学研究[J].国外社会科学,1987(4):58-64.
[5]厉以宁.社会主义政治经济学[M].北京:商务印书馆,1986.
[6]周长城,饶权.生活质量测量方法研究[J].数量经济技术经济研究,2001(10):74-77.
[7]叶南客.现代城市发展的深层目标:城市人的生活质量探讨[J].社会科学研究,1991(3):60-66.
[8]何有世,徐文芹.因子分析法在工业企业经济效益综合评价中的应用[J].数理统计与管理,2003,22(1):19-22.
[9]高齐圣,张嗣瀛.基于层次分析法和因子分析的社区满意度评价体系[J].系统管理学报,2007,16(6):674-677.
[10]刘立涛,李琳.区域创新环境的地区差异研究[J].科技进步与对策,2008,25(4):25-29.