益生菌制剂在育肥猪养殖中的应用研究进展
|
摘要
益生菌制剂是一类用有益菌制成的微生物制剂,具有营养调理的作用,能够抑制有害菌的数目,调整畜禽肠道微生物区系平衡,从而增强畜禽机体免疫力促进动物机体健康和提高生产性能。随着人们食品和环境安全意识的提高,使用非病原性且无毒的益生菌制剂成为畜禽养殖的发展趋势。本文现对益生菌制剂在育肥猪养殖中的应用研究进展进行阐述。
Probiotic is a kind of microbial preparations made from beneficial bacteria.It can improve nutrition,inhibit harmful bacteria and adjust the balance of intestinal microflora of livestock and poultry.Thus enhance the immunity,promote health and improve production performance of livestock and poultry.With the increasing awareness of food safety and environment protection,the use of non-pathogenic and non-toxic probiotic preparations has become a trend in livestock and poultry breeding.In this paper,the application and research of probiotics on growing-finishing pigs were reviewed.
Probiotic is a kind of microbial preparations made from beneficial bacteria.It can improve nutrition,inhibit harmful bacteria and adjust the balance of intestinal microflora of livestock and poultry.Thus enhance the immunity,promote health and improve production performance of livestock and poultry.With the increasing awareness of food safety and environment protection,the use of non-pathogenic and non-toxic probiotic preparations has become a trend in livestock and poultry breeding.In this paper,the application and research of probiotics on growing-finishing pigs were reviewed.
引文
[1]曹廷富.微生态制剂对生长猪生产指标和粪中微生物影响的研究:[硕士学位论文][D].长沙:湖南农业大学,2011.
[2]胡金杰,肖凯,吴志锋,等.微生态制剂替代抗生素在猪生产中的应用进展[J].饲料广角,2016,10:34~36.
[3]华均超.屎肠球菌培养条件的优化及其复合益生菌在猪中饲用效果的研究:[硕士学位论文][D].安徽:安徽农业大学,2012.
[4]刘金阳,王在贵,张宏福,等.益生菌与饲粮组合效应对苏淮猪生长性能、胃肠道pH和肉品质的影响[J].畜牧兽医学报,2014,45(10):1648~1655.
[5]罗佳捷,肖淑华,张彬,等.益生菌制剂对育肥猪生产性能的影响[J].中国饲料,2014,19:28~29.
[6]刘海生,郭致君,马威,等.复合微生态制剂对育肥猪生产性能及粪便中微生物的影响[J].中国畜牧杂志,2014,50(20):73~75.
[7]刘辉,季海峰,王四新,等.益生菌对生长猪生长性能、粪便微生物数量、养分表观消化率和血清免疫指标的影响[J].动物营养学报,2015,27(3):829~837.
[8]李荣,周继平,吴国芳,等.益生素对育肥猪生产性能、血清免疫球蛋白和盲肠微生物菌群的影响[J].家畜生态学报,2017,38(5):27~30.
[9]刘金阳,王在贵,张宏福,等.益生菌与饲粮组合效应对苏淮猪生长性能、胃肠道pH和肉品质的影响[J].畜牧兽医学报,2014,45(10):1648~1655.
[10]宋良敏.复合微生态制剂在养猪生产上的应用研究:[硕士学位论文][D].北京:中国农业科学院,2012.
[11]孙建广.发酵乳酸杆菌对生长肥育猪生长性能和肉品质的影响:[硕士学位论文][D].长沙:湖南农业大学,2009.
[12]杨凤.动物营养学(第二版)[M].北京:中国农业出版社,2000.
[13]张天阳.饲喂乳酸菌对生长育肥猪生产、胴体及肉质特性影响的研究:[硕士学位论文][D].山东:山东农业大学,2013.
[14]郑海英.枯草芽孢杆菌和乳酸菌复合制剂对育肥猪的饲喂效果试验[J].黑龙江畜牧兽医,2015,12:149~150.
[15]张紫薇,萝棚,陈丽月,等.复合益生菌制剂在杜陆二元杂育肥猪中应用效果[J].饲料研究,2017,16:1~6.
[16]Zimmermann B,Bauer E,Mosenthin R.Pro-and prebiotics in pig nutrition-potential modulators of gut health[J].Journal of Animal and Feed Sciences,2001,10(1):47~56.
[17]Alexopoulos C,Georgoulakis I E,Tzivara A,et al.Field Evaluation of the Effect of a Probiotic-containing Bacillus licheniformis and Bacillus subtilis Spores on the Health Status,Performance,and Carcass Quality of Grower and Finisher Pigs[J].Journal of Veterinary Medicine A Physiology Pathologyb clinical medicine,2004,51:306~312.
[18]Chengli Hou,Xiangfang Zeng,Fengjuan Yang,et al.Study and use of the probiotic lactobacillus reuteri in pigs:a review[J].Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology,(2015)6:14.
[19]Jukna C,Jukna V,Simkus,et al.The effect of probiotics and phytobiotics on meat properties and quality in pigs[J].Veterinarija ir zootechnika,2005,29(51):80~84.
[20]M.E.Davis,T.Parrott,D.C.Brown,et al.Effect of a Bacillusbased direct-fedmicrobial feed supplement on growth performance and pen cleaning characteristics of growing-finishing pigs[J].Journal of Animal Science,2008,86:1459~1467.
[21]O.simon,A.Jadamus,W.Vahjen.Vahjen.probiotic feed additiveseffectiveness and expected modes of action[J].Journal of Animal and Feed Sciences,2001,10(1):51~67.
[22]Q.W.Meng,L.Yan,X.Ao,et al.Influence of probiotics in different energy and nutrient density diets on growth performance,nutrient digestibility,meat quality,and blood characteristics in growingfinishing pigs[J].Journal of Animal Science,2010,88(10):3320~3326.
[23]Sangeeta C.Sindhu,Neelam Khetarpaul.Effect of feeding probi otic fermented indigenous food mixture on serum cholesterol levels in mice[J].Nutrition Research,2003,28(8):1071~1080.
[24]William H.Close.Producing pigs without antibiotic growth pro moters[J].Advance in pork production,2000,11:47~56.
[25]Zhang Z F,Kim I H.Effects of Enterococcus faecium DSM7134 supplementation in different energy and crude protein density diets on ileal amino acid digestibility and intestinal shedding of lactobacilli and Escherichia coli in finishing pigs[J].Animal Feed Science and Technology,2015,201(Supplement):115~119.
[2]胡金杰,肖凯,吴志锋,等.微生态制剂替代抗生素在猪生产中的应用进展[J].饲料广角,2016,10:34~36.
[3]华均超.屎肠球菌培养条件的优化及其复合益生菌在猪中饲用效果的研究:[硕士学位论文][D].安徽:安徽农业大学,2012.
[4]刘金阳,王在贵,张宏福,等.益生菌与饲粮组合效应对苏淮猪生长性能、胃肠道pH和肉品质的影响[J].畜牧兽医学报,2014,45(10):1648~1655.
[5]罗佳捷,肖淑华,张彬,等.益生菌制剂对育肥猪生产性能的影响[J].中国饲料,2014,19:28~29.
[6]刘海生,郭致君,马威,等.复合微生态制剂对育肥猪生产性能及粪便中微生物的影响[J].中国畜牧杂志,2014,50(20):73~75.
[7]刘辉,季海峰,王四新,等.益生菌对生长猪生长性能、粪便微生物数量、养分表观消化率和血清免疫指标的影响[J].动物营养学报,2015,27(3):829~837.
[8]李荣,周继平,吴国芳,等.益生素对育肥猪生产性能、血清免疫球蛋白和盲肠微生物菌群的影响[J].家畜生态学报,2017,38(5):27~30.
[9]刘金阳,王在贵,张宏福,等.益生菌与饲粮组合效应对苏淮猪生长性能、胃肠道pH和肉品质的影响[J].畜牧兽医学报,2014,45(10):1648~1655.
[10]宋良敏.复合微生态制剂在养猪生产上的应用研究:[硕士学位论文][D].北京:中国农业科学院,2012.
[11]孙建广.发酵乳酸杆菌对生长肥育猪生长性能和肉品质的影响:[硕士学位论文][D].长沙:湖南农业大学,2009.
[12]杨凤.动物营养学(第二版)[M].北京:中国农业出版社,2000.
[13]张天阳.饲喂乳酸菌对生长育肥猪生产、胴体及肉质特性影响的研究:[硕士学位论文][D].山东:山东农业大学,2013.
[14]郑海英.枯草芽孢杆菌和乳酸菌复合制剂对育肥猪的饲喂效果试验[J].黑龙江畜牧兽医,2015,12:149~150.
[15]张紫薇,萝棚,陈丽月,等.复合益生菌制剂在杜陆二元杂育肥猪中应用效果[J].饲料研究,2017,16:1~6.
[16]Zimmermann B,Bauer E,Mosenthin R.Pro-and prebiotics in pig nutrition-potential modulators of gut health[J].Journal of Animal and Feed Sciences,2001,10(1):47~56.
[17]Alexopoulos C,Georgoulakis I E,Tzivara A,et al.Field Evaluation of the Effect of a Probiotic-containing Bacillus licheniformis and Bacillus subtilis Spores on the Health Status,Performance,and Carcass Quality of Grower and Finisher Pigs[J].Journal of Veterinary Medicine A Physiology Pathologyb clinical medicine,2004,51:306~312.
[18]Chengli Hou,Xiangfang Zeng,Fengjuan Yang,et al.Study and use of the probiotic lactobacillus reuteri in pigs:a review[J].Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology,(2015)6:14.
[19]Jukna C,Jukna V,Simkus,et al.The effect of probiotics and phytobiotics on meat properties and quality in pigs[J].Veterinarija ir zootechnika,2005,29(51):80~84.
[20]M.E.Davis,T.Parrott,D.C.Brown,et al.Effect of a Bacillusbased direct-fedmicrobial feed supplement on growth performance and pen cleaning characteristics of growing-finishing pigs[J].Journal of Animal Science,2008,86:1459~1467.
[21]O.simon,A.Jadamus,W.Vahjen.Vahjen.probiotic feed additiveseffectiveness and expected modes of action[J].Journal of Animal and Feed Sciences,2001,10(1):51~67.
[22]Q.W.Meng,L.Yan,X.Ao,et al.Influence of probiotics in different energy and nutrient density diets on growth performance,nutrient digestibility,meat quality,and blood characteristics in growingfinishing pigs[J].Journal of Animal Science,2010,88(10):3320~3326.
[23]Sangeeta C.Sindhu,Neelam Khetarpaul.Effect of feeding probi otic fermented indigenous food mixture on serum cholesterol levels in mice[J].Nutrition Research,2003,28(8):1071~1080.
[24]William H.Close.Producing pigs without antibiotic growth pro moters[J].Advance in pork production,2000,11:47~56.
[25]Zhang Z F,Kim I H.Effects of Enterococcus faecium DSM7134 supplementation in different energy and crude protein density diets on ileal amino acid digestibility and intestinal shedding of lactobacilli and Escherichia coli in finishing pigs[J].Animal Feed Science and Technology,2015,201(Supplement):115~119.