中国新一代巨型高峰值功率激光装置发展回顾
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摘要
巨型高峰值功率激光装置的总体规模与性能是一个国家在强激光技术研究与应用领域综合实力的集中体现。简要介绍了装置基本结构、关键科学技术与工程问题以及总体设计要素,回顾了两台中国二代巨型高峰值功率激光装置的基本状态与技术特点,展望了未来中国高峰值功率激光技术与工程发展的基本趋势。
The overall scale and performance of a huge-scale high peak power laser facility are the concentrated expression of the integrated strength of a country in the field of high-power laser technological researches and applications.The basic structure,key science and technology and engineering problems as well as the overall design elements are briefly introduced.The basic state and technical characteristics of two Chinese second generation hugescale peak power laser facilities are reviewed,and the trend of the future Chinese high peak power laser technology and engineering development is also prospected.
The overall scale and performance of a huge-scale high peak power laser facility are the concentrated expression of the integrated strength of a country in the field of high-power laser technological researches and applications.The basic structure,key science and technology and engineering problems as well as the overall design elements are briefly introduced.The basic state and technical characteristics of two Chinese second generation hugescale peak power laser facilities are reviewed,and the trend of the future Chinese high peak power laser technology and engineering development is also prospected.
引文
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[21]Wen S C,Fan D Y.Small-scale self-focusing of intense laser beams in the presence of vector effect[J].Chinese Physics Letters,2000,17(10):731-733.
[22]Wen S C,Fan D Y.Filamentation of intense laser beam in high power laser and the B integral[J].Acta Optica Sinica,2001,21(11):1331-1335.文双春,范滇元.高功率激光放大器中光束的成丝和B积分[J].光学学报,2001,21(11):1331-1335.
[23]di Nicola J M,Mennerat G,Widmayer G.FY17NIFperformance quad campaign:laser performance results and conclusions[R].Office of Scientific and Technical Information(OSTI),2017.
[24]Han J H,Fan W X,Li Y G,et al.Laser plasma effects on surface damage characteristics of silicon[J].Proceedings of SPIE,2011,8206:820616.
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[26]Moses E.National Ignition Facilitycomes to life[R].Office of Scientific and Technical Information(OSTI),2003.
[27]Xiao M Z,Wei X F,Zhang S K,et al.Concept of three-pass 4-f amplifying system for ICF driver[J].Proceedings of SPIE,1995,2633:548-553.
[28]Jing F,Zhang X.M,Zhu Q H,et al.Preliminary design of the main amplification stage of Technical Integration Line(TIL)for the SG-III laser facility[J].Proceedings of SPIE,1999,3683:164-169.
[29]Yu H W,Zheng W G,Wang C C,et al.Design and performance of prototype laser amplifiers for technical-integration-line facility[J].Optical Engineering,42(3):725-729.
[30]Wei X F,Zheng W G,Zhang X M.Two breakthroughs in the development of high power solid-state laser technology in China[J].Physics,2018,47(2):73-83.魏晓峰,郑万国,张小民.中国高功率固体激光技术发展中的两次突破[J].物理,2018,47(2):73-83.
[31]Zheng W G,Zhang X M,Wei X F,et al.Status of the SG-III solid-state laser facility[C].Journal of Physics:Conference Series,2008,112:032009.
[32]Zheng W G,Wei X F,Zhu Q H,et al.SG-Ⅲlaser facility has successfully achieved 60 TW/180 kJultraviolet laser(351nm)output[J].High Power Laser and Particle Beams,2016,28(1):019901.郑万国,魏晓峰,朱启华,等.神光-Ⅲ主机装置成功实现60TW/180kJ三倍频激光输出[J].强激光与粒子束,2016,28(1):019901.
[33]Li J,Jiang N,Ge L,et al.Research development and future prospect of optical waveguide laser ceramics[J].Laser and Optoelectronics Progress,2018,55(3):030001.李江,姜楠,葛琳,等.光波导激光陶瓷的研究进展与展望[J].激光与光电子学进展,2018,55(3):030001.
[34]Siders C W,Haefner C.High-Power Lasers for Science and Society[R].Office of Scientific and Technical Information(OSTI),2016.
[2]Fan D Y,He X T.Inertial confinement fusion energy and the laser driver[J].Exploration of Nature,1999,18(67):31-35.范滇元,贺贤土.惯性约束聚变能源与激光驱动器[J].大自然探索,1999,18(67):31-35.
[3]Summers M A,Seppala L G,Williams J D.Nova activation and performance[R].Laser Program Annual Report,Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory,1984.
[4]Hunt J T,Speck D R.Present and future performance of the NOVA laser system[J].Optical Engineering.1989,28(4):461-468.
[5]Spaeth M L,Manes K R,Kalantar D H,et al.Description of the NIF laser[J].Fusion Science and Technology,2016,69(1):25-145.
[6]Paisner J A,Campbell E M,Hogan W J.The National Ignition Facility project[J].Fusion Technology,1994,26(3):755-766.
[7]Haynam C A,Wegner P J,Auerbach J M,et al.National ignition facility laser performance status[J].Applied Optics,2007,46(16):3276-3303.
[8]Moses E I,Wuest C R.The national ignition facility:status and plans for laser fusion and high-energydensity experimental studies[J].Fusion Science and Technology,2003,43(3):420-427.
[9]Caird J A,Agrawal V,Bayramian A,et al.Nd…glass laser design for laser ICF fission energy(LIFE)[J].Fusion Science and Technology,2009,56(2):607-617.
[10]Fan D Y,Yu W Y.High power multi-pass amplifier[J].Chinese Journal of Lasers,1980,7(9):1-6.范滇元,余文炎.高功率多程放大器[J].中国激光,1980,7(9):1-6
[11]Lowdermilk W H,Murray J E.The multipass amplifier theory and numerical analysis[J].Journal of Applied Physics,1980,51(5):2436-2444.
[12]Jing F.Study on Nd-glass laser multi-pass amplification technology[D].Mianyang:China Academy of Engineering Physics,1998.景峰.钕玻璃激光多程放大技术研究[D].绵阳:中国工程物理研究院,1998.
[13]Wang T.Numerical simulation and optimization of multiple-way laser amplification system[D].Shanghai:Shanghai Institute of Optics and Machinery,Chinese Academy of Sciences,1999.王韬.多程激光放大系统的数值模拟与优化设计[D].上海:中国科学院上海光学精密机械研究所,1999.
[14]Wang W Y,Su J Q,Jing F,et al.Study on the models of multi-pass amplification of nanosecond light pulse[J].Chinese Journal of Lasers,2004,31(s1):424-426.王文义,粟敬钦,景峰,等.纳秒级光脉冲多程放大物理模型研究[J].中国激光,2004,31(s1):424-426.
[15]Zhang X M.Research on the overall and key technologies of broadband high power laser system[D].Shanghai:Fudan University,2006.张小民.宽带高功率激光系统总体与关键技术研究[D].上海:复旦大学,2006.
[16]Fan D Y.The Fresnel number in terms of ray matrix elements[J].Acta Optica Sinica,1983,3(4):319-325.范滇元.用光线矩阵元表达的菲涅尔数[J].光学学报,1983,3(4):319-325.
[17]Bespalov V I,Talanov V I.Filamentary structure of light beams in nonlinear liquids[J].Soviet Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics Letters,1966,3(12):307-310
[18]Liu L Q.Study on beam control of high power ultrashort pulse Ti…sapphire laser[D].Mianyang:China Academy of Engineering Physics,2005.刘兰琴.高功率超短脉冲钛宝石激光光束控制研究[D].绵阳:中国工程物理研究院,2005.
[19]Sui Z.Beam holographic control in high power laser system[D].Shanghai:Fudan University,2006.隋展.高功率激光系统中的光束全息控制[D].上海:复旦大学,2006.
[20]Jing F,Zhang X M,Zhu Q H,et al.Study on characteristics of intense beam propagation in Nd3+doped glass media[J].High Power Laser&Particle Beams,2000,12(5):551-555.景峰,张小民,朱启华,等.钕玻璃介质中强激光束传输特性的初步研究[J].强激光与粒子束,2000,12(5):551-555.
[21]Wen S C,Fan D Y.Small-scale self-focusing of intense laser beams in the presence of vector effect[J].Chinese Physics Letters,2000,17(10):731-733.
[22]Wen S C,Fan D Y.Filamentation of intense laser beam in high power laser and the B integral[J].Acta Optica Sinica,2001,21(11):1331-1335.文双春,范滇元.高功率激光放大器中光束的成丝和B积分[J].光学学报,2001,21(11):1331-1335.
[23]di Nicola J M,Mennerat G,Widmayer G.FY17NIFperformance quad campaign:laser performance results and conclusions[R].Office of Scientific and Technical Information(OSTI),2017.
[24]Han J H,Fan W X,Li Y G,et al.Laser plasma effects on surface damage characteristics of silicon[J].Proceedings of SPIE,2011,8206:820616.
[25]Zhang X M.Rediscussion on global countermeasure and system method of CIF-3w'cross-line'operation[R].2017 Academic Conference of Laser Fusion Research Centre,China Academy of Engineering Physics,2017.张小民.再论CIF-3ω“跨线”运行总体应对策略与系统方法[R].中国工程物理研究院激光聚变研究中心2017年度学术报告会,2017.
[26]Moses E.National Ignition Facilitycomes to life[R].Office of Scientific and Technical Information(OSTI),2003.
[27]Xiao M Z,Wei X F,Zhang S K,et al.Concept of three-pass 4-f amplifying system for ICF driver[J].Proceedings of SPIE,1995,2633:548-553.
[28]Jing F,Zhang X.M,Zhu Q H,et al.Preliminary design of the main amplification stage of Technical Integration Line(TIL)for the SG-III laser facility[J].Proceedings of SPIE,1999,3683:164-169.
[29]Yu H W,Zheng W G,Wang C C,et al.Design and performance of prototype laser amplifiers for technical-integration-line facility[J].Optical Engineering,42(3):725-729.
[30]Wei X F,Zheng W G,Zhang X M.Two breakthroughs in the development of high power solid-state laser technology in China[J].Physics,2018,47(2):73-83.魏晓峰,郑万国,张小民.中国高功率固体激光技术发展中的两次突破[J].物理,2018,47(2):73-83.
[31]Zheng W G,Zhang X M,Wei X F,et al.Status of the SG-III solid-state laser facility[C].Journal of Physics:Conference Series,2008,112:032009.
[32]Zheng W G,Wei X F,Zhu Q H,et al.SG-Ⅲlaser facility has successfully achieved 60 TW/180 kJultraviolet laser(351nm)output[J].High Power Laser and Particle Beams,2016,28(1):019901.郑万国,魏晓峰,朱启华,等.神光-Ⅲ主机装置成功实现60TW/180kJ三倍频激光输出[J].强激光与粒子束,2016,28(1):019901.
[33]Li J,Jiang N,Ge L,et al.Research development and future prospect of optical waveguide laser ceramics[J].Laser and Optoelectronics Progress,2018,55(3):030001.李江,姜楠,葛琳,等.光波导激光陶瓷的研究进展与展望[J].激光与光电子学进展,2018,55(3):030001.
[34]Siders C W,Haefner C.High-Power Lasers for Science and Society[R].Office of Scientific and Technical Information(OSTI),2016.