耳穴压豆联合吴茱萸涌泉穴穴贴在高血压患者护理中的应用效果分析
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摘要
目的:观察耳穴压豆联合吴茱萸涌泉穴穴贴在高血压患者护理中的应用效果。方法:选择高血压患者138例,根据Excel随机表格法分为对照组和治疗组,各69例。对照组患者给予常规药物治疗和常规护理,治疗组在此基础上采用耳穴压豆联合吴茱萸涌泉穴穴贴。7天为1个疗程,共治疗4个疗程。比较两组治疗疗效、治疗前后收缩压和舒张压、并发症发生情况以及护理满意度。结果:研究结果显示,治疗组总有效率为92.75%高于对照组总有效率的79.71%(P<0.05),治疗组治疗后收缩压和舒张压下降幅度优于对照组(P<0.05);治疗组并发症发生率为7.25%低于对照组并发症发生率的23.19%(P<0.05);治疗组护理满意度为91.30%高于对照组护理满意度的71.01%(P<0.05)。结论:耳穴压豆联合吴茱萸涌泉穴穴贴在临床护理中的应用,可改善机体血压调节功能,可以减少并发症,收获更好的治疗疗效,提高护理满意度,值得进一步研究和推广。
Objective: To observe the application effect of ear acupoint beans combined with Evodia Yongquan acupoint sticking in nursing of patients with hypertension. Methods: 138 patients with hypertension were selected and divided into controlled group and treatment group according to Excel random table method,69 cases in each group. The patients in the controlled group were given routine drug treatment and routine nursing,and the treatment group was treated with auricular point pressing beans combined with Evodia Yongquan acupoint sticking. 7 days was a course of treatment,a total of 4 courses of treatment. The therapeutic effects,systolic and diastolic blood pressure,complications and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups. Results: The results showed that the total effective rate of the treatment group was 92.75%,which was higher than that of the controlled group(P<0.05). The decrease of systolic pressure and diastolic pressure in the treatment group was better than that of the controlled group(P<0.05). The complication rate in the treatment group was 7.25%,which was lower than 23.19% in the controlled group(P<0.05). The satisfaction degree of nursing was 91.30%,which was higher than that of the controlled group(71.01%)(P<0.05). Conclusion: The application of auricular point pressure bean combined with Evodia Yongquan acupoint sticking can improve the function of regulating blood pressure,reduce complications,harvest better therapeutic effect and improve nursing satisfaction. It is worthy of further research and promotion.
Objective: To observe the application effect of ear acupoint beans combined with Evodia Yongquan acupoint sticking in nursing of patients with hypertension. Methods: 138 patients with hypertension were selected and divided into controlled group and treatment group according to Excel random table method,69 cases in each group. The patients in the controlled group were given routine drug treatment and routine nursing,and the treatment group was treated with auricular point pressing beans combined with Evodia Yongquan acupoint sticking. 7 days was a course of treatment,a total of 4 courses of treatment. The therapeutic effects,systolic and diastolic blood pressure,complications and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups. Results: The results showed that the total effective rate of the treatment group was 92.75%,which was higher than that of the controlled group(P<0.05). The decrease of systolic pressure and diastolic pressure in the treatment group was better than that of the controlled group(P<0.05). The complication rate in the treatment group was 7.25%,which was lower than 23.19% in the controlled group(P<0.05). The satisfaction degree of nursing was 91.30%,which was higher than that of the controlled group(71.01%)(P<0.05). Conclusion: The application of auricular point pressure bean combined with Evodia Yongquan acupoint sticking can improve the function of regulating blood pressure,reduce complications,harvest better therapeutic effect and improve nursing satisfaction. It is worthy of further research and promotion.
引文
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[2] 陈莉霞.涌泉穴药物贴敷在高血压临床治疗中的效果观察 [J].现代诊断与治疗,2016,27(05):836～837
[3] 中国高血压预防指南修订委员会.中国高血压预防指南(2005年修订版)[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2006
[4] 唐科毅.耳穴压豆中医护理在高血压病患者中的应用效果观察 [J].中医临床研究,2017,9(18):49～50
[5] 江茜芸.吴茱萸涌泉穴贴敷联合耳穴埋豆治疗高血压33例 [J].云南中医中药杂志,2016,37(11):69～70
[6] 郑筱萸.中药新药临床研究指导原则(试行)[S].北京:中药医药科技出版社,2002:73～77
[7] 胡秀武,邓陈英,邱芬芬,等.王富春应用艾络康罗布麻穴贴治疗原发性高血压经验总结 [J].江西中医药,2018,49(02):19～20
[8] 郑丽娟.中医特色护理技术耳穴压豆干预控制肝火亢盛型高血压临床研究 [J].辽宁中医药大学学报,2017,19(04):200～202
[9] 郭月蓉,林美兰,林明珠,等.吴茱萸穴位贴敷治疗高血压研究进展 [J].光明中医,2018,33(01):147～149
[10] 叶桃春,段骄,刘敏超,等.平肝潜阳、益气化痰法治疗高血压病眩晕 [J].中医杂志,2018,59(02):163～165
[11] 张丽丽.耳穴压豆治疗原发性高血压伴失眠症的临床效果观察[J].中医临床研究,2016,8(28):52～53
[12] 黄漾宝,刘雪娜.中药外治法治疗原发性高血压研究近况 [J].河北中医,2018,(04):632～635
[13] 魏思宁,王鸿庆,郭栋.耳穴压豆疗法对不同证型原发性高血压即时降压疗效比较 [J].山东中医杂志,2016,35(04):328～329+353
[14] 何逸,肖南海.耳穴压豆联合氟哌噻吨美利曲辛片治疗老年高血压合并轻中度抑郁患者的效果分析[J].中国当代医药,2017,24(20):151～153