基于主成分分析的云南省高新技术产业高端化研究
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摘要
云南省"十三五"规划中着重指出,产业结构要迈向中高端,实现产业转型的升级。高新技术产业高端化对云南省产业结构转型升级至关重要。本文基于主成分分析云南省高新技术产业高端化,采用2015年的云南省8个高新技术产业和影响高端化的15个指标进行实证研究,得出以下结论:(1)通过主成分分析得到三个主成分,分别是:高新技术产业的核心竞争力、盈利能力和运营能力;(2)以主成分的方差贡献率为系数建立高新技术产业高端化的评级模型,得到了云南省各高新技术产业的综合得分和排名。最后,对云南省高新技术产业高端化的发展提出政策建议。
The "13 thFive-Year"plan of Yunnan Province emphatically pointed out that industrial structure should researched hingh-ed indusrial structureto achieve industrial upgrading. High-end of high-tech industries is crucial to the transformation and upgrading of the industrial structure in Yunnan Province. The study was carried out in Yunnan province in 2015,using 8 new high-tech industries and15 indicators of high impact,and getting the following conclusions:(1) three main components are analyzed through principal component analysis: the core competitiveness,profitability and operational capability of the high-tech industry;(2) Based on the coefficient of variance contribution rate of principal components,a high-end model of high-tech industry is established,and the comprehensive score and ranking of the high-tech industries in Yunnan province are obtained. At last,the paper puts forward some policy suggestions for the development of high-tech industries in Yunnan Province.
The "13 thFive-Year"plan of Yunnan Province emphatically pointed out that industrial structure should researched hingh-ed indusrial structureto achieve industrial upgrading. High-end of high-tech industries is crucial to the transformation and upgrading of the industrial structure in Yunnan Province. The study was carried out in Yunnan province in 2015,using 8 new high-tech industries and15 indicators of high impact,and getting the following conclusions:(1) three main components are analyzed through principal component analysis: the core competitiveness,profitability and operational capability of the high-tech industry;(2) Based on the coefficient of variance contribution rate of principal components,a high-end model of high-tech industry is established,and the comprehensive score and ranking of the high-tech industries in Yunnan province are obtained. At last,the paper puts forward some policy suggestions for the development of high-tech industries in Yunnan Province.
引文
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[7]熊季霞,李洁,孙源源,等.江苏高新技术产业高端化发展的可行性分析与对策措施[J].科技管理研究,2012,32(14):108.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-7695.2012.14.026.
[8]张同斌,高铁梅.财税政策激励、高新技术产业发展与产业结构调整[J].经济研究,2012(5):58.
[9]王鹏,况福民,邓育武,等.基于主成分分析的衡阳市土地生态安全评价[J].经济,2015,35(1):168.DOI:10.15957/j.cnki.jjdl.2015.01.024.
[2]陈宏,黄丕铂.加快发展云南高新技术产业积极推动经济发展方式转变[J].云南科技管理,2008(6):9.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-1168.2008.06.021.
[3]许平平,寸晓宏,时斌.云南“十三五”期间高新技术产业发展对策研究[J].云南农业大学学报(社会科学),2016,10(3):50.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-390X(s).2016.03.011.
[4]许玉芬.云南省高新技术产业高端化研究[D].云南财经大学,2014.
[5]欧阳平凯,赵顺龙.产业高端化及其评价指标体系[J].山东科技大学学报(社会科学版)2009,11(1):1.DOI:10.16452/j.cnki.sdkjsk.2009.01.010.
[6]朱红.打造滇中地区高新技术产业开发区铸造云南高新技术产业发展的集聚高地[N].云南经济日报,2009-02-24(D02).
[7]熊季霞,李洁,孙源源,等.江苏高新技术产业高端化发展的可行性分析与对策措施[J].科技管理研究,2012,32(14):108.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-7695.2012.14.026.
[8]张同斌,高铁梅.财税政策激励、高新技术产业发展与产业结构调整[J].经济研究,2012(5):58.
[9]王鹏,况福民,邓育武,等.基于主成分分析的衡阳市土地生态安全评价[J].经济,2015,35(1):168.DOI:10.15957/j.cnki.jjdl.2015.01.024.