摘要
将80只14日龄SPF鸡随机分为4组,Ⅰ组为对照组,Ⅱ组为单纯疫苗试验组,Ⅲ组为质粒试验组,Ⅳ组为蛋白试验组。通过T淋巴细胞增殖试验、ELISA抗体检测和攻毒保护试验研究其对IBD灭活疫苗的免疫增强作用。结果显示,从一免后21 d起,Ⅲ组和Ⅳ组都与Ⅱ组T淋巴细胞增殖和抗体水平差异显著(P<0.05),且Ⅳ组效果最好。一免42 d后进行攻毒保护性试验,Ⅱ组、Ⅲ组和Ⅳ组保护率依次为60%、80%和75%。结果表明,鸡IL-18的真核表达质粒和原核表达蛋白都具有显著增强IBD灭活疫苗免疫效果的作用。
A total of 80 SPF chickens were randomly divided into four groups. The group Ⅱ,Ⅲ and Ⅳ were immuned with only vaccine,vaccine and plasmid and vaccine and protein,respectively. For the control group,normal saline was used. The immunologic effects were detected by T lymphocyte proliferative response,ELISA antibody detection and protective efficacy expreriment. It presented significant difference( P < 0. 05) among group Ⅲ,group Ⅳ and group Ⅱafter 21 days post-immunization in T lympholeukocyte proliferative response and antibody level detection of group Ⅳ is the best. The protection of group Ⅱ,group Ⅲ and Ⅳ was 60 %,80 % and 75 %. The results indicated that chicken IL-18 eukaryotic expression plasmid and Prokaryotic protein had the ability to obviously enhance the immunologic effect of IBD inactivated vaccine.
引文
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