树干注射不同药剂防治麻楝蛀斑螟试验
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摘要
选用乙酰甲胺磷、甲氨基阿维菌素苯甲酸盐微乳剂联苯菊酯乳油等8种对鳞翅目幼虫高效的农药,采用树干注射法对未受害的红椿(Toona ciliata)林进行麻楝蛀斑螟(Hypsipyla robusta)预防试验。结果显示:在野外对红椿林注射不同药剂预防麻楝蛀斑螟,预防效果不同,其中,乙酰甲胺磷2倍液效果较好,防效达94.37%。
Eight kinds of pesticides, such as acephate and amino-avermectin benzoate microemulsion, were used to efficiently lepidopteran larvae. A trunk-injection method was used to test the Hypsipyla robusta control of the unredged Toona ciliata. The results showed that the acephate 2 times liquid is better,control effect of94.37%. Different agents have different control effects on H. robusta.
Eight kinds of pesticides, such as acephate and amino-avermectin benzoate microemulsion, were used to efficiently lepidopteran larvae. A trunk-injection method was used to test the Hypsipyla robusta control of the unredged Toona ciliata. The results showed that the acephate 2 times liquid is better,control effect of94.37%. Different agents have different control effects on H. robusta.
引文
[1]BALACHANDER M,REMADEVI O K,SASIDHARAN T O,et al.Virulence and mycotoxic effects of Metarhizium anisopliae on mahogany shoot borer,Hypsipyla robusta(Lepidopptera:Pyralidea)[J].Journal of Forestry Research,2012,23(4):651-659.
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[3]CUNNINGHAM S A,FLOYD R B,GRIFFITHS M W,et al.Patterns of host use by the shoot-borer Hypsipyla robusta(Pyralidae:Lepidoptera)comparing five Meliaceae tree species in Asia and Australia[J].Forest Ecology and Management,2005,205(1):351-357.
[4]陈英林,查广林.麻楝蛀斑螟生物学及其防治研究[J].北京林业大学学报,1998,20(4):60-64.
[5]张胜男,马涛,陈晓阳,等.麻楝蛀斑螟生物生态学特性及其防治技术研究进展[J].中国森林病虫,2016,35(4):29-33.
[6]FLOYD R B,HAUXWELL C,GRIFFITHS M,et al.Taxonomy,ecology,and control of Hypsipylashoot borers of Meliaceae[J].Ecological Studies,2003,159(10):381-394.
[7]顾茂彬,刘元福.麻楝梢斑螟的初步研究[J].应用昆虫学报,1984(3):118-120.
[8]BRUNCK F,FABRE P.Contribution a l’etude de la mineuse des pousses de l’acajou:Hypsipyla robusta Moore(Lepidopptera:Pyralidea)[J].Encuentros Multidisciplinares,2009,64(2):551-568.
[9]BAKSHA M W.Some major forest insect pests of Bangladesh and their control[J].Bulletin Forestry Entomology Series,Forestry Research Institute Chittagong,1990(1):19.
[10]SILVA JUNIOR M L,JUNIOR S BRAGA A C M,et al.Brazilian mahogany growth and resistance to Hypsipyla grandella under calcium and boron[J].Revista rvore,2014,38(6):1085-1094.
[11]ROBERTS H.A survey of the important shoot,stem,wood,flowers and fruit boring insects of the Meliaceae in Nigeria[J].Nigerian Forestry Information Bulletin,1996(15):38.
[12]LIM G T,KIRTON L G,SALOM S M,et al.Mahogany shoot borer control in malaysia and prospects for biocontrol using weaver ants[J].Journal of Tropical Forest Science,2008,20(3):147-155.
[13]王军.树木病虫害防治树干注射施药技术的应用[J].中国林业产业,2016(4):90.
[14]华小平.树木病虫害防治树干注射施药技术的应用[J].农业开发与装备,2016(10):188.
[15]高洁.基于树干注射法的三种药剂对枣树害虫的防治效果[J].北方园艺,2017(1):130-134.
[16]鲁延芳,占玉芳,甄伟玲,等.树干注射化学药剂防治蛀干天牛效果研究[J].林业科技通讯,2017(4):42-43.
[17]姜虹,张文一,彭璐,等.树干注射7种生物源杀虫剂对松梢象的防治效果[J].东北林业大学学报,2016,44(7):94-97.
[2]马涛,孙朝辉,李奕震,等.麻楝蛀斑螟成虫的羽化节律及生殖行为[J].福建农林大学学报(自然科学版),2014,43(1):6-10.
[3]CUNNINGHAM S A,FLOYD R B,GRIFFITHS M W,et al.Patterns of host use by the shoot-borer Hypsipyla robusta(Pyralidae:Lepidoptera)comparing five Meliaceae tree species in Asia and Australia[J].Forest Ecology and Management,2005,205(1):351-357.
[4]陈英林,查广林.麻楝蛀斑螟生物学及其防治研究[J].北京林业大学学报,1998,20(4):60-64.
[5]张胜男,马涛,陈晓阳,等.麻楝蛀斑螟生物生态学特性及其防治技术研究进展[J].中国森林病虫,2016,35(4):29-33.
[6]FLOYD R B,HAUXWELL C,GRIFFITHS M,et al.Taxonomy,ecology,and control of Hypsipylashoot borers of Meliaceae[J].Ecological Studies,2003,159(10):381-394.
[7]顾茂彬,刘元福.麻楝梢斑螟的初步研究[J].应用昆虫学报,1984(3):118-120.
[8]BRUNCK F,FABRE P.Contribution a l’etude de la mineuse des pousses de l’acajou:Hypsipyla robusta Moore(Lepidopptera:Pyralidea)[J].Encuentros Multidisciplinares,2009,64(2):551-568.
[9]BAKSHA M W.Some major forest insect pests of Bangladesh and their control[J].Bulletin Forestry Entomology Series,Forestry Research Institute Chittagong,1990(1):19.
[10]SILVA JUNIOR M L,JUNIOR S BRAGA A C M,et al.Brazilian mahogany growth and resistance to Hypsipyla grandella under calcium and boron[J].Revista rvore,2014,38(6):1085-1094.
[11]ROBERTS H.A survey of the important shoot,stem,wood,flowers and fruit boring insects of the Meliaceae in Nigeria[J].Nigerian Forestry Information Bulletin,1996(15):38.
[12]LIM G T,KIRTON L G,SALOM S M,et al.Mahogany shoot borer control in malaysia and prospects for biocontrol using weaver ants[J].Journal of Tropical Forest Science,2008,20(3):147-155.
[13]王军.树木病虫害防治树干注射施药技术的应用[J].中国林业产业,2016(4):90.
[14]华小平.树木病虫害防治树干注射施药技术的应用[J].农业开发与装备,2016(10):188.
[15]高洁.基于树干注射法的三种药剂对枣树害虫的防治效果[J].北方园艺,2017(1):130-134.
[16]鲁延芳,占玉芳,甄伟玲,等.树干注射化学药剂防治蛀干天牛效果研究[J].林业科技通讯,2017(4):42-43.
[17]姜虹,张文一,彭璐,等.树干注射7种生物源杀虫剂对松梢象的防治效果[J].东北林业大学学报,2016,44(7):94-97.