大学生网络诚信缺失及对策探析
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摘要
实现网络诚信,既是弘扬中华民族优秀传统文化的需要,又是践行社会主义核心价值观的要求,还是发展互联网事业的动力。然而当代大学生的网络诚信状况不容乐观,存在网络交流虚假、网络学术不端、网络经济欺骗、网络简历"注水"等网络诚信缺失行为。其原因主要为大学生诚信观念弱化、大学生网络诚信教育乏力、网络匿名性的局限和网络监管不够完善。要强化大学生道德自律意识、完善大学生网络诚信教育、推广网络实名认证并加强网络监管力度,以此解决大学生网络诚信缺失问题。
The realization of network integrity is not only the need to carry forward the fine traditional culture of the Chinese nation,but also the requirement of practicing the Core Socialist Values,as well as the motive force for the development of the internet.However,the status of contemporary university students' network honesty is not optimistic.There are network communication false,network academic misconduct,network economic fraud,network resume fraud and other network honesty lack behavior.The reasons are mainly the weakening of the concept of honesty of university students,the lack of network integrity education of university students,the limitation of network anonymity and the imperfection of network regulation.We should strengthen the awareness of university students' moral self-discipline,perfect the network honesty education of university students,promote the network real-name authentication and strengthen the network supervision,in order to solve the problem of lacking of network honesty in university students.
The realization of network integrity is not only the need to carry forward the fine traditional culture of the Chinese nation,but also the requirement of practicing the Core Socialist Values,as well as the motive force for the development of the internet.However,the status of contemporary university students' network honesty is not optimistic.There are network communication false,network academic misconduct,network economic fraud,network resume fraud and other network honesty lack behavior.The reasons are mainly the weakening of the concept of honesty of university students,the lack of network integrity education of university students,the limitation of network anonymity and the imperfection of network regulation.We should strengthen the awareness of university students' moral self-discipline,perfect the network honesty education of university students,promote the network real-name authentication and strengthen the network supervision,in order to solve the problem of lacking of network honesty in university students.
引文
[1]中国互联网络信息中心.第40次中国互联网络发展状况统计报告[R].北京:中国互联网络信息中心,2017.
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[2]张觉.荀子译注[M].上海:上海古籍出版社,1995:343.
[3]黎靖德.朱子语类[M].北京:中华书局,1985:103.
[4]习近平.在纪念孔子诞辰2565周年国际学术研讨会暨国际儒学联合会第五届会员大会开幕会上的讲话[N].人民日报,2014-09-25(2).
[5]哈贝马斯.交往行为理论(第1卷)[M].上海:上海人民出版社,2004:93.
[6]于强.大学生网络诚信缺失及对策研究——以大连市三所高校大学生为例[D].大连:辽宁师范大学,2015:19.
[7]黄核成,乐双燕,胡晓轩.大学生利用网络学术资源不端行为现状研究[J].当代青年研究,2011,(7):75-77.
[8]胡燕生.大学生诚信认知行为调查分析——以湖北师范大学为例[J].湖北师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2017,(2):144-149.
[9]檀江林.高校网络思想政治教育研究[M].合肥:合肥工业大学出版社,2007:29.
[10]马丁,李丹.网络“实名认证,网名上网”技术研究[J].通信技术,2014,(1):91-96.