黄煌方人学说初探
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摘要
方人学说是黄煌教授提出的通过经方方证对体质进行分类的中医体质学说,是一种指导临床实践的应用性学说。通过对方人学说进行解读,分析其人本性、实证性、系统性、开放性、易传播性的特点,提示方人学说能使中医传统理论从实证出发,去伪存真,也使中医更容易与现代科学实证主义的理念对接,更容易接受现代科学成果的滋养并易被以科学为信仰的现代文化所接受,为中医的现代化、国际化提供新思路。方人学说虽不能涵盖中医学的全部,但它却是中医实证思维的原点,是中医学实用、真实的部分之一。
The "fangren" theory is a kind of TCM constitution theory proposed by Professor HUANG Huang, which is classed by formula symptoms of classical prescription. It is an applied theory to guide clinical practice.The "fangren" theory is characterized by people-oriented, empiricalness, systematicness, openness, and easiness of dissenination. Therefore, it can make the traditional Chinese medicine theory to eliminate the false and retain the true according to objective evidence. Because the "fangren" theory has the same positivism thoughts as modern science, it is more easily to absorb and apply modern scientific achievements and is more easily accepted by modern cultures that believe in science. Hence, the "fangren" theory provides new ideas for the modernization and internationalization of traditional Chinese medicine.Although the "fangren" theory cannot cover all of TCM, it is the origin of the TCM positivism thinking and is the practical and real part of TCM.
The "fangren" theory is a kind of TCM constitution theory proposed by Professor HUANG Huang, which is classed by formula symptoms of classical prescription. It is an applied theory to guide clinical practice.The "fangren" theory is characterized by people-oriented, empiricalness, systematicness, openness, and easiness of dissenination. Therefore, it can make the traditional Chinese medicine theory to eliminate the false and retain the true according to objective evidence. Because the "fangren" theory has the same positivism thoughts as modern science, it is more easily to absorb and apply modern scientific achievements and is more easily accepted by modern cultures that believe in science. Hence, the "fangren" theory provides new ideas for the modernization and internationalization of traditional Chinese medicine.Although the "fangren" theory cannot cover all of TCM, it is the origin of the TCM positivism thinking and is the practical and real part of TCM.
引文
[1]杨杰.黄煌教授“方-病-人”学说浅析[J].西部中医药,2013,26(4):45-48.
[2]李淑萍.论黄煌的“人本”体质学说[J].中国中医基础医学杂志,2014,20(8):1044-1072.
[3]黄煌.关于药证的思考[J].医学与哲学,1997,18(4):196-198.
[4]王琦.9种基本中医体质类型的分类及其诊断表述依据[J].北京中医药大学学报,2005,28(4):1-8.
[5]匡调元.中医体质病理学[M].上海:上海科学普及出版社,2000:288-329.
[6]孙广仁.中医基础理论[M].北京:中国中医药出版社,2007:207.
[7]黄煌.经方的魅力[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2006:1-4.
[8]岳美中.岳美中经方研究文集[M].北京:中国中医药出版社,2012:3.
[9]王琦.中医体质学[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2008:57.
[10]王琦.中医体质学说的研究现状与展望[J].山东中医学院学报,1994,18(2):74-82.
[11]高明月,吕爱平.中医体质形成基础之管见[J].辽宁中医杂志,2011,38(3):471-472.
[12]黄煌.黄煌经方沙龙[M].北京:中国中医药出版社,2007:25-26.
[13]黄煌.中医十大类方[M].南京:江苏科学技术出版社,2010:244.
[14]杨大华,杨健.黄煌教授学术思想述要[J].南京中医药大学学报(社会科学版),2004,5(1):43-45.
[15]刘志刚,黄煌.方证研究与中医现代化[J].医学与哲学,2009,30(1):63-65.
[16]杨星辰,俞培忠.中药炒炭止血作用的研究进展[J].上海医药,2009,30(7):326-328.
[17]黄煌.张仲景50味药证[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2008:18.
[18]黄煌.张仲景50味药证[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2008:106.
[19]刘西强.浅谈黄煌体质学说[J].辽宁中医杂志,2008,35(8):1166-1167.
[20]黄煌.黄煌经方使用手册[M].北京:中国中医药出版社,2010.
[21]黄波.黄煌经方医学思想整理研究暨2004-2007临证病案分析[D].南京:南京中医药药大学,2008.
[22]苗婷婷,黄煌.黄煌教授经方验案三则[J].中医药学报,2016,44(1):111-112.
[23]曹灵修,张林.方证关系研究思路[J].中华中医药杂志,2016,31(8):3166-3169.
[24]梅莉芳.黄煌教授临证用方思路探讨[D].南京:南京中医药大学,2015.
[2]李淑萍.论黄煌的“人本”体质学说[J].中国中医基础医学杂志,2014,20(8):1044-1072.
[3]黄煌.关于药证的思考[J].医学与哲学,1997,18(4):196-198.
[4]王琦.9种基本中医体质类型的分类及其诊断表述依据[J].北京中医药大学学报,2005,28(4):1-8.
[5]匡调元.中医体质病理学[M].上海:上海科学普及出版社,2000:288-329.
[6]孙广仁.中医基础理论[M].北京:中国中医药出版社,2007:207.
[7]黄煌.经方的魅力[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2006:1-4.
[8]岳美中.岳美中经方研究文集[M].北京:中国中医药出版社,2012:3.
[9]王琦.中医体质学[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2008:57.
[10]王琦.中医体质学说的研究现状与展望[J].山东中医学院学报,1994,18(2):74-82.
[11]高明月,吕爱平.中医体质形成基础之管见[J].辽宁中医杂志,2011,38(3):471-472.
[12]黄煌.黄煌经方沙龙[M].北京:中国中医药出版社,2007:25-26.
[13]黄煌.中医十大类方[M].南京:江苏科学技术出版社,2010:244.
[14]杨大华,杨健.黄煌教授学术思想述要[J].南京中医药大学学报(社会科学版),2004,5(1):43-45.
[15]刘志刚,黄煌.方证研究与中医现代化[J].医学与哲学,2009,30(1):63-65.
[16]杨星辰,俞培忠.中药炒炭止血作用的研究进展[J].上海医药,2009,30(7):326-328.
[17]黄煌.张仲景50味药证[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2008:18.
[18]黄煌.张仲景50味药证[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2008:106.
[19]刘西强.浅谈黄煌体质学说[J].辽宁中医杂志,2008,35(8):1166-1167.
[20]黄煌.黄煌经方使用手册[M].北京:中国中医药出版社,2010.
[21]黄波.黄煌经方医学思想整理研究暨2004-2007临证病案分析[D].南京:南京中医药药大学,2008.
[22]苗婷婷,黄煌.黄煌教授经方验案三则[J].中医药学报,2016,44(1):111-112.
[23]曹灵修,张林.方证关系研究思路[J].中华中医药杂志,2016,31(8):3166-3169.
[24]梅莉芳.黄煌教授临证用方思路探讨[D].南京:南京中医药大学,2015.