结合物联网与云技术的测绘实训管理平台设计与实现
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摘要
测绘实训管理平台是针对测绘类专业实训课程,以移动互联网、物联网环境为基础,构建面向移动教学环境和自主学习服务的实训教学支撑平台。平台以测绘类专业实训教学任务的规划、组织、实施和监督管理为核心,涵盖多种形式实训教学资源的集成、共享与分发过程,通过测绘仪器设备数据的实时读取,做到实训任务可管理、可量化、可评价,可以帮助任课教师持续改进实训课程教学方式,优化教学过程、提升教学效果、降低劳动强度。本文首先分析了目前高职院校实训教学的基本现状,并介绍了移动互联时代教学的技术特点,进而介绍了测绘实训管理平台的设计思路与实现方法。平台的设计和研究也对实际生产中移动互联与云技术的应用具有借鉴意义。
The surveying and mapping training management platform is aimed at the surveying and mapping professional training courses,based on the mobile Internet and the Internet of things environment,and builds a practical teaching support platform for mobile teaching environment and independent learning services. The platform is centered on the planning,organization,implementation and supervision of the surveying and mapping professional training tasks. It covers the integration,sharing and distribution of various forms of training resources,and real-time reading of surveying and mapping equipment data. The training tasks can be managed,quantifiable and evaluable. It can help the teachers to continuously improve the teaching methods of the training courses,optimize the teaching process,improve the teaching effect and reduce the labor intensity. This paper first analyzes the current status of practical training in higher vocational colleges,and introduces the technical characteristics of the teaching in the era of mobile Internet,and then introduces the design ideas and implementation methods of the surveying and mapping training platform. The design and research of the platform also have reference significance for the application of mobile internet and cloud technology in actual production.
The surveying and mapping training management platform is aimed at the surveying and mapping professional training courses,based on the mobile Internet and the Internet of things environment,and builds a practical teaching support platform for mobile teaching environment and independent learning services. The platform is centered on the planning,organization,implementation and supervision of the surveying and mapping professional training tasks. It covers the integration,sharing and distribution of various forms of training resources,and real-time reading of surveying and mapping equipment data. The training tasks can be managed,quantifiable and evaluable. It can help the teachers to continuously improve the teaching methods of the training courses,optimize the teaching process,improve the teaching effect and reduce the labor intensity. This paper first analyzes the current status of practical training in higher vocational colleges,and introduces the technical characteristics of the teaching in the era of mobile Internet,and then introduces the design ideas and implementation methods of the surveying and mapping training platform. The design and research of the platform also have reference significance for the application of mobile internet and cloud technology in actual production.
引文
[1]教育部职业院校信息化教学指导委员会赛事工作专门委员会(筹).全国职业院校信息化教学大赛部分优秀作品点评[M].北京:高等教育出版社,2016.
[2]郑阔,薄志毅,李长青,等.物联网与云技术支持下的水平角测量信息化实训教学设计[J].测绘通报,2018(3):147-149.
[3]王盼,吴兆福,张怀亮.测量机器人远程控制应用设计[J].工程勘察,2017(2):49-52.
[4]杜永文,屈应照,龙淼.信息推送服务在农业物联网中的应用研究[J].工业仪表与自动化装置,2017(2):22-26.
[5]魏叶青,岳建平,齐冬梅.基于Win CE的嵌入式工业测量系统研究与开发[J].测绘通报,2009(10):38-40.
[6]王佩贤,马真安,孙艳崇.基于GPRS的Win CE GTS-720全站仪数据自动传输研究[J].测绘科学,2008,33(6):36-38.
[7]孟小亮,边馥苓.空间信息与传感器网络课程建设实践探索[J].测绘通报,2014(12):122-124.
[8]刘经南.大数据与位置服务[J].测绘科学,2014,39(3):3-9.
[9]何寿福.无线通信技术在测绘工程中的应用研究[J].通信技术,2012,45(7):94-96.
[10]余腾,胡伍生,周立,等.高校测绘工程专业“测量仪器学”课程的改革与实践[J].测绘通报,2017(5):147-151.
[11]吴战广,张献州,张瑞,等.基于物联网三层架构的地下工程测量机器人远程变形监测系统[J].测绘工程,2017,26(2):42-47,51.
[12]孙光林,陶志刚,宫伟力.边坡灾害监测预警物联网系统及工程应用[J].中国矿业大学学报,2017,46(2):285-291.
[13]张秀丽,地铁隧道施工实时监测系统及应用研究[D].沈阳:东北大学,2013.
[14]梅文胜,张正禄,郭际明,等.测量机器人变形监测系统软件研究[J].武汉大学学报(信息科学版),2002,27(2):165-171.
[15]王宇会,蒋利龙.Geo COM对测量机器人的开发与应用[J].矿山测量,2009,4(2):56-57.
[2]郑阔,薄志毅,李长青,等.物联网与云技术支持下的水平角测量信息化实训教学设计[J].测绘通报,2018(3):147-149.
[3]王盼,吴兆福,张怀亮.测量机器人远程控制应用设计[J].工程勘察,2017(2):49-52.
[4]杜永文,屈应照,龙淼.信息推送服务在农业物联网中的应用研究[J].工业仪表与自动化装置,2017(2):22-26.
[5]魏叶青,岳建平,齐冬梅.基于Win CE的嵌入式工业测量系统研究与开发[J].测绘通报,2009(10):38-40.
[6]王佩贤,马真安,孙艳崇.基于GPRS的Win CE GTS-720全站仪数据自动传输研究[J].测绘科学,2008,33(6):36-38.
[7]孟小亮,边馥苓.空间信息与传感器网络课程建设实践探索[J].测绘通报,2014(12):122-124.
[8]刘经南.大数据与位置服务[J].测绘科学,2014,39(3):3-9.
[9]何寿福.无线通信技术在测绘工程中的应用研究[J].通信技术,2012,45(7):94-96.
[10]余腾,胡伍生,周立,等.高校测绘工程专业“测量仪器学”课程的改革与实践[J].测绘通报,2017(5):147-151.
[11]吴战广,张献州,张瑞,等.基于物联网三层架构的地下工程测量机器人远程变形监测系统[J].测绘工程,2017,26(2):42-47,51.
[12]孙光林,陶志刚,宫伟力.边坡灾害监测预警物联网系统及工程应用[J].中国矿业大学学报,2017,46(2):285-291.
[13]张秀丽,地铁隧道施工实时监测系统及应用研究[D].沈阳:东北大学,2013.
[14]梅文胜,张正禄,郭际明,等.测量机器人变形监测系统软件研究[J].武汉大学学报(信息科学版),2002,27(2):165-171.
[15]王宇会,蒋利龙.Geo COM对测量机器人的开发与应用[J].矿山测量,2009,4(2):56-57.