BIM技术在船闸三角闸门设计中的应用
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摘要
针对传统结构设计的局限性,结合秦淮河洪蓝船闸工程,将BIM技术应用于三角闸门施工图设计,从协同设计、碰撞检查、可视化、工程量统计与出图4个方面介绍BIM技术的应用思路。研究表明:BIM技术有助于解决各专业之间协作深度不够、"错漏碰缺"频发、二维图纸不直观等问题,实现曲面异形空间结构的三维建模,达到优化设计、提高设计质量的目的。
In view of the limitation of the traditional design,we apply the BIM technology to the construction drawing design of triangle gate of Honglan ship lock on the Qinhuai River.The advantages of BIM technology in four aspects including the collaborative design,visualization,collision check,engineering quantity statistics and plotting are expounded.The research shows that the application of BIM technology can solve problems such as inadequate depth of cooperation among different majors, lack of intuition of 2D drawing, frequent occurrence of mistakes,omission and collision,etc.It realizes the 3D modeling of spatial structure with complex curved shape and achieves the goal of design optimization and improvement of the design quality.
In view of the limitation of the traditional design,we apply the BIM technology to the construction drawing design of triangle gate of Honglan ship lock on the Qinhuai River.The advantages of BIM technology in four aspects including the collaborative design,visualization,collision check,engineering quantity statistics and plotting are expounded.The research shows that the application of BIM technology can solve problems such as inadequate depth of cooperation among different majors, lack of intuition of 2D drawing, frequent occurrence of mistakes,omission and collision,etc.It realizes the 3D modeling of spatial structure with complex curved shape and achieves the goal of design optimization and improvement of the design quality.
引文
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[2]王占芳.谈BIM技术的发展和应用[J].山西建筑,2013,39(15):8-9.
[3]任国辛,王福成,范健雄,等.BIM技术在土木工程中的应用[J].山东工业技术,2016(23):94-95.
[4]何关培.那个叫BIM的东西究竟是什么[M].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2012.
[5]张江波.BIM的应用现状与发展趋势[J].创新科技,2016(1):83-86.
[6]马恒冲,王二平,曾怀明,等.浅谈BIM在土建施工技术交底中的应用[J].建筑机械化,2016,37(12):73-74.
[7]焦磊.BIM技术在某船闸工程金属结构设计中的应用[J].武汉勘察设计,2017(5):47-50.
[8]PLEBANKIEWICZ E,ZIMA K,SKIBNIEWSKI M.Analysis of the first polish BIM-based cost estimation application[J].Procedia engineering,2015,123:405-414.
[9]MONTEIRO A,MARTINS J P.A survey on modeling guidelines for quantity takeoff-oriented BIM-based design[J].Automation in construction,2013,35(11):238-253.
[10]安培,余地华,艾心荧,等.基于BIM的三维算量在超高层建筑项目中的研究与应用[J].施工技术,2015,44(23):15-18.
[11]张春影,高平,汪茵,等.施工图设计阶段BIM模型的工程算量问题研究[J].建筑经济,2015,36(8):52-56.