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Peanut-Like Hematite Prepared by a New Facile Hydrothermal Process for Removal of As(V)
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  • 英文篇名:Peanut-Like Hematite Prepared by a New Facile Hydrothermal Process for Removal of As(V)
  • 作者:Chengjin ; Zhang ; Shaoyi ; Jia ; Songhai ; Wu ; Yong ; Liu
  • 英文作者:Chengjin Zhang;Shaoyi Jia;Songhai Wu;Yong Liu;School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University;School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Tianjin University of Technology;
  • 英文关键词:Peanut-like hematite;;Arsenic adsorbent;;Nanoparticle
  • 中文刊名:TJDY
  • 英文刊名:天津大学学报(英文版)
  • 机构:School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University;School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Tianjin University of Technology;
  • 出版日期:2019-02-15
  • 出版单位:Transactions of Tianjin University
  • 年:2019
  • 期:v.25
  • 基金:supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 41373114);; the Program of Introducing Talents of Discipline to Universities (No. B06006)
  • 语种:英文;
  • 页:TJDY201901003
  • 页数:8
  • CN:01
  • ISSN:12-1248/T
  • 分类号:25-32
摘要
Peanut-like hematite has been prepared by a new facile hydrothermal method and applied in the adsorption removal of As(V). The structural features of the as-prepared hematite were characterized systematically by X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, Brunauer–Emmett–Teller, scanning electron microscopy, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy mapping, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and transmission electron microscopy. Results showed that the morphologies of hematite could be tuned to spindle-like, oval-like, and cantaloupe-like shapes by adjusting the hydrothermal conditions. The peanut-like hematite formation followed a five-step route. At pH = 3, the adsorption amount of As(V) over peanut-like hematite reached 13.84 mg/g, and the adsorption kinetic process corresponded to the pseudo-second-order kinetic model. The peanut-like hematite also showed partial selectivity over As(V) in the hydrosphere. This method can be a reference for the preparation of other architectural metal oxide materials.
        Peanut-like hematite has been prepared by a new facile hydrothermal method and applied in the adsorption removal of As(V). The structural features of the as-prepared hematite were characterized systematically by X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, Brunauer–Emmett–Teller, scanning electron microscopy, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy mapping, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and transmission electron microscopy. Results showed that the morphologies of hematite could be tuned to spindle-like, oval-like, and cantaloupe-like shapes by adjusting the hydrothermal conditions. The peanut-like hematite formation followed a five-step route. At pH = 3, the adsorption amount of As(V) over peanut-like hematite reached 13.84 mg/g, and the adsorption kinetic process corresponded to the pseudo-second-order kinetic model. The peanut-like hematite also showed partial selectivity over As(V) in the hydrosphere. This method can be a reference for the preparation of other architectural metal oxide materials.
引文
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