新一代通用软件无线电平台USRPX310的系统架构与应用
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摘要
随着软件无线电设备的兴起,第五代移动通信技术(5G)开始制定。如何采用一款良好的通用软件无线电设备快速搭建移动通信系统硬件与软件原型,使研发者能够使用统一的软件和硬件设计流程来满足这些高度复杂系统的原型设计需求,是备受大家关注的问题。因此,介绍新一代通用软件无线电平台USRPX310,阐述其系统架构特点及如何快速搭建开发应用环境,并阐述了典型的开源开发平台,搭建了几种典型的应用实例:实时频谱监测、FM广播收音机、广播发射电台、实时ADS-B协议信号接收并实现民航飞机的安全跟踪、2发2收MIMO-OFDM物理层安全通信系统。它拓展了USRPX310的应用领域,为进一步拓展软件无线电平台的安全应用打下了坚实基础。
With the rise of software radio peripheral technology,the 5G of mobile communication technology is under development.How to use a good general software radio peripheral and quickly build up mobile communication system hardware and software prototype quickly,and thus enable developers to use a unified software and the hardware design process and meet the design requirements of these highly-complex system prototype,now becomes a matter of great concern.For this reason,a new-generation universal software radio platform USRPX310 is presented,the characteristics of the system architecture and how to quickly build up the development application environment expounded,some typical open source development platforms described,several typical application examples built up,involving real-time spectrum monitoring,FM broadcasting radio,radio transmitting station,real-time ADS-B protocol signal reception and implementation of civil aircraft tracking,Multiple Input Multiple Output(MIMO 2*2) communication system for physical layer security.And all this could expand the application field of USRPX310,and lay a solid foundation for further expanding the security application of software radio platform.
With the rise of software radio peripheral technology,the 5G of mobile communication technology is under development.How to use a good general software radio peripheral and quickly build up mobile communication system hardware and software prototype quickly,and thus enable developers to use a unified software and the hardware design process and meet the design requirements of these highly-complex system prototype,now becomes a matter of great concern.For this reason,a new-generation universal software radio platform USRPX310 is presented,the characteristics of the system architecture and how to quickly build up the development application environment expounded,some typical open source development platforms described,several typical application examples built up,involving real-time spectrum monitoring,FM broadcasting radio,radio transmitting station,real-time ADS-B protocol signal reception and implementation of civil aircraft tracking,Multiple Input Multiple Output(MIMO 2*2) communication system for physical layer security.And all this could expand the application field of USRPX310,and lay a solid foundation for further expanding the security application of software radio platform.
引文
[1]Matt Ettus.Ettus Research[EB/OL].(2001-03-18)[2017-06-06].https://www.ettus.com.
[2]蒋相.基于GNU Radio和USRPX310的多带Chirp信号检测[J].电子科学技术,2016,3(03):243-248.XIANG Jiang.Multi-band Chirp Sigal Detection Based on GNURadio and USRP X310[J].Electronic Science and Technology,2016,3(03):243-248.
[3]National Instruments company.National Instruments[EB/OL].(2010-01-01)[2017-05-18].http://www.ni.com/sdr.
[4]Gnu Radio Company.Gnu Radio[EB/OL].(2005-05-10)[2017-05-26].https://wiki.gnuradio.org/index.php/Main_Page.
[5]Math Works Company.Math Works USRP Support Package from Communications System Toolbox[EB/OL].(2013-05-01)[2017-06-03].https://cn.mathworks.com/hardware-support/usrp.html.
[2]蒋相.基于GNU Radio和USRPX310的多带Chirp信号检测[J].电子科学技术,2016,3(03):243-248.XIANG Jiang.Multi-band Chirp Sigal Detection Based on GNURadio and USRP X310[J].Electronic Science and Technology,2016,3(03):243-248.
[3]National Instruments company.National Instruments[EB/OL].(2010-01-01)[2017-05-18].http://www.ni.com/sdr.
[4]Gnu Radio Company.Gnu Radio[EB/OL].(2005-05-10)[2017-05-26].https://wiki.gnuradio.org/index.php/Main_Page.
[5]Math Works Company.Math Works USRP Support Package from Communications System Toolbox[EB/OL].(2013-05-01)[2017-06-03].https://cn.mathworks.com/hardware-support/usrp.html.