摘要
目的:检测口腔鳞癌组织中真核翻译起始因子(EIF3e)和基质金属蛋白酶-12(MMP-12)的表达,分析其临床价值。方法:选择83例口腔鳞癌作为观察组,39例正常口腔鳞状上皮组织作为对照组。应用免疫组织化学法检测EIF3e和MMP-12蛋白的表达。结果:与对照组比较,观察组中EIF3e和MMP-12的表达明显增高。观察组中EIF3e和MMP-12的表达在不同淋巴结转移和脉管累犯中相比差异具有统计学意义,EIF3e的表达在不同Ki67指数和肿瘤最大径中相比差异具有统计学意义,MMP-12的表达在不同间质炎症细胞浸润程度中相比差异具有统计学意义(P <0. 05)。观察组中EIF3e和MMP-12的表达呈正相关性。相关分析显示二者的表达与预后相关。结论:EIF3e和MMP-12在口腔鳞癌中表达升高,二者具有正相关性,可以促进病变的形成和进展。二者联合检测对判断预后有一定价值
Objective: To detect the expressions of eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3e(EIF3e) and matrix metalloprotein-12(MMP-12) and investigate their clinical significance in oral squamous carcinoma. Methods: The study included 83 cases of oral squamous carcinoma as observation group and 39 cases of normal oral squamous epithelium as control group. The expressions of EIF3e and MMP-12 were detected by immunohistochemistry methods in two groups. Results: The expression of EIP3e and MMP-12 was obviously higher in observation group than in control group. Expression of EIF3e and MMP-12 was obviously different in lymph node metastasis and vascular recidivism. Expression of EIF3e was obviously different in Ki67 and maximum diameter. Expression of MMP-12 was obviously different in inflammation infiltration. Positive correlation was found between EIF3e and MMP-12 in observation group by linear analysis. Their expressions were related with prognosis. Conclusion: The higher expression and positive correlation of EIF3e and MMP-12 may promote occurrence and development in oral squamous carcinoma. Combined detection of EIF3e and MMP-12 will be useful to judge prognosis in oral squamous cell carcinoma.
引文
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